Prediction of Spontaneous Protein Deamidation from Sequence-Derived Secondary Structure and Intrinsic Disorder.

Asparagine residues in proteins undergo spontaneous deamidation, a post-translational modification that may act as a molecular clock for the regulation of protein function and turnover. Asparagine deamidation is modulated by protein local sequence, secondary structure and hydrogen bonding. We presen...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J Ramiro Lorenzo, Leonardo G Alonso, Ignacio E Sánchez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0145186&type=printable
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850189312480509952
author J Ramiro Lorenzo
Leonardo G Alonso
Ignacio E Sánchez
author_facet J Ramiro Lorenzo
Leonardo G Alonso
Ignacio E Sánchez
author_sort J Ramiro Lorenzo
collection DOAJ
description Asparagine residues in proteins undergo spontaneous deamidation, a post-translational modification that may act as a molecular clock for the regulation of protein function and turnover. Asparagine deamidation is modulated by protein local sequence, secondary structure and hydrogen bonding. We present NGOME, an algorithm able to predict non-enzymatic deamidation of internal asparagine residues in proteins in the absence of structural data, using sequence-based predictions of secondary structure and intrinsic disorder. Compared to previous algorithms, NGOME does not require three-dimensional structures yet yields better predictions than available sequence-only methods. Four case studies of specific proteins show how NGOME may help the user identify deamidation-prone asparagine residues, often related to protein gain of function, protein degradation or protein misfolding in pathological processes. A fifth case study applies NGOME at a proteomic scale and unveils a correlation between asparagine deamidation and protein degradation in yeast. NGOME is freely available as a webserver at the National EMBnet node Argentina, URL: http://www.embnet.qb.fcen.uba.ar/ in the subpage "Protein and nucleic acid structure and sequence analysis".
format Article
id doaj-art-40cb9b8b42f64bedac0e27b496ce8bc6
institution OA Journals
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-40cb9b8b42f64bedac0e27b496ce8bc62025-08-20T02:15:38ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-011012e014518610.1371/journal.pone.0145186Prediction of Spontaneous Protein Deamidation from Sequence-Derived Secondary Structure and Intrinsic Disorder.J Ramiro LorenzoLeonardo G AlonsoIgnacio E SánchezAsparagine residues in proteins undergo spontaneous deamidation, a post-translational modification that may act as a molecular clock for the regulation of protein function and turnover. Asparagine deamidation is modulated by protein local sequence, secondary structure and hydrogen bonding. We present NGOME, an algorithm able to predict non-enzymatic deamidation of internal asparagine residues in proteins in the absence of structural data, using sequence-based predictions of secondary structure and intrinsic disorder. Compared to previous algorithms, NGOME does not require three-dimensional structures yet yields better predictions than available sequence-only methods. Four case studies of specific proteins show how NGOME may help the user identify deamidation-prone asparagine residues, often related to protein gain of function, protein degradation or protein misfolding in pathological processes. A fifth case study applies NGOME at a proteomic scale and unveils a correlation between asparagine deamidation and protein degradation in yeast. NGOME is freely available as a webserver at the National EMBnet node Argentina, URL: http://www.embnet.qb.fcen.uba.ar/ in the subpage "Protein and nucleic acid structure and sequence analysis".https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0145186&type=printable
spellingShingle J Ramiro Lorenzo
Leonardo G Alonso
Ignacio E Sánchez
Prediction of Spontaneous Protein Deamidation from Sequence-Derived Secondary Structure and Intrinsic Disorder.
PLoS ONE
title Prediction of Spontaneous Protein Deamidation from Sequence-Derived Secondary Structure and Intrinsic Disorder.
title_full Prediction of Spontaneous Protein Deamidation from Sequence-Derived Secondary Structure and Intrinsic Disorder.
title_fullStr Prediction of Spontaneous Protein Deamidation from Sequence-Derived Secondary Structure and Intrinsic Disorder.
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Spontaneous Protein Deamidation from Sequence-Derived Secondary Structure and Intrinsic Disorder.
title_short Prediction of Spontaneous Protein Deamidation from Sequence-Derived Secondary Structure and Intrinsic Disorder.
title_sort prediction of spontaneous protein deamidation from sequence derived secondary structure and intrinsic disorder
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0145186&type=printable
work_keys_str_mv AT jramirolorenzo predictionofspontaneousproteindeamidationfromsequencederivedsecondarystructureandintrinsicdisorder
AT leonardogalonso predictionofspontaneousproteindeamidationfromsequencederivedsecondarystructureandintrinsicdisorder
AT ignacioesanchez predictionofspontaneousproteindeamidationfromsequencederivedsecondarystructureandintrinsicdisorder