A Variational Bayesian Truncated Adaptive Filter for Uncertain Systems with Inequality Constraints

In this paper, a variational Bayesian (VB) truncated adaptive filter for uncertain systems with inequality constraints is proposed. By choosing the skew-t and inverse Wishart distributions as the prior information of the measurement noise and predicted error covariance matrix, the state vector, the...

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Main Authors: Tianli Ma, Rong Zhang, Song Gao, Hong Li, Yang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:IET Signal Processing
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/2024/3809689
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author Tianli Ma
Rong Zhang
Song Gao
Hong Li
Yang Zhang
author_facet Tianli Ma
Rong Zhang
Song Gao
Hong Li
Yang Zhang
author_sort Tianli Ma
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a variational Bayesian (VB) truncated adaptive filter for uncertain systems with inequality constraints is proposed. By choosing the skew-t and inverse Wishart distributions as the prior information of the measurement noise and predicted error covariance matrix, the state vector, the predicted error covariance matrix, and noise parameters are inferred and approximated by using the VB method. To achieve the inequality-constrained estimation, the constrained state is computed by truncating the probability density function (PDF) of the estimated state after the variational update stage; the mean and covariance of the constrained state are the first and second moments of the truncated PDF. Considering the model uncertainties where the system dynamics are unpredictable, a multiple model VB truncated adaptive filter is proposed in the interacting multiple model framework. The performances of the proposed algorithms are evaluated via the target tracking simulations and the robot positioning experiments. Results show that the proposed algorithms improve estimation accuracy compared with the existing adaptive filters when the states suffer inequality constraints.
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issn 1751-9683
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publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series IET Signal Processing
spelling doaj-art-40c2ea1b83b349e9beb61ffdcc1a62942025-08-20T03:55:35ZengWileyIET Signal Processing1751-96832024-01-01202410.1049/2024/3809689A Variational Bayesian Truncated Adaptive Filter for Uncertain Systems with Inequality ConstraintsTianli Ma0Rong Zhang1Song Gao2Hong Li3Yang Zhang4College of Electronics Information EngineeringCollege of Electronics Information EngineeringCollege of Electronics Information EngineeringCollege of Electronics Information EngineeringThe 36th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group CorporationIn this paper, a variational Bayesian (VB) truncated adaptive filter for uncertain systems with inequality constraints is proposed. By choosing the skew-t and inverse Wishart distributions as the prior information of the measurement noise and predicted error covariance matrix, the state vector, the predicted error covariance matrix, and noise parameters are inferred and approximated by using the VB method. To achieve the inequality-constrained estimation, the constrained state is computed by truncating the probability density function (PDF) of the estimated state after the variational update stage; the mean and covariance of the constrained state are the first and second moments of the truncated PDF. Considering the model uncertainties where the system dynamics are unpredictable, a multiple model VB truncated adaptive filter is proposed in the interacting multiple model framework. The performances of the proposed algorithms are evaluated via the target tracking simulations and the robot positioning experiments. Results show that the proposed algorithms improve estimation accuracy compared with the existing adaptive filters when the states suffer inequality constraints.http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/2024/3809689
spellingShingle Tianli Ma
Rong Zhang
Song Gao
Hong Li
Yang Zhang
A Variational Bayesian Truncated Adaptive Filter for Uncertain Systems with Inequality Constraints
IET Signal Processing
title A Variational Bayesian Truncated Adaptive Filter for Uncertain Systems with Inequality Constraints
title_full A Variational Bayesian Truncated Adaptive Filter for Uncertain Systems with Inequality Constraints
title_fullStr A Variational Bayesian Truncated Adaptive Filter for Uncertain Systems with Inequality Constraints
title_full_unstemmed A Variational Bayesian Truncated Adaptive Filter for Uncertain Systems with Inequality Constraints
title_short A Variational Bayesian Truncated Adaptive Filter for Uncertain Systems with Inequality Constraints
title_sort variational bayesian truncated adaptive filter for uncertain systems with inequality constraints
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/2024/3809689
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