Financial inclusion in north-eastern region: an investigation in the state of Assam

Purpose – Access to finance, especially by the poor and marginalized section of the population, is a prerequisite for creating employment opportunities, economic growth, poverty reduction and social cohesion. Access to finance makes transactions quicker, cheaper and safer. Most people around the wor...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sudarshan Maity, Tarak Nath Sahu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2022-07-01
Series:Vilakshan (XIMB Journal of Management)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/XJM-09-2020-0118/full/pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850248398612987904
author Sudarshan Maity
Tarak Nath Sahu
author_facet Sudarshan Maity
Tarak Nath Sahu
author_sort Sudarshan Maity
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – Access to finance, especially by the poor and marginalized section of the population, is a prerequisite for creating employment opportunities, economic growth, poverty reduction and social cohesion. Access to finance makes transactions quicker, cheaper and safer. Most people around the world having an account in a formal financial institution serve as an entry point into formal financial sector. This study aims to analyze the status of financial inclusion in Assam with respect to demographic penetration, geographic penetration and usage ratio, i.e. credit–deposit ratio. Design/methodology/approach – The study covers a period of 12 years from 2007–08 to 2018–19. Both the parametric and non-parametric statistical tools have been used to analyze the various dimensions of financial inclusion. Findings – The study clearly indicates that there is a significant difference between Assam and aggregate India in financial inclusion and the status of Assam is somewhat lower as compared to the aggregate financial inclusion status of India. To achieve a satisfactory level of financial inclusion, it is not enough to open a bank account for the excluded people, but banks must look at flexibility and timeliness in services to offer a complete package to this segment of the population. Originality/value – The study is a significant attempt to meet the shortcomings and improve banking coverage for achieving financial inclusion.
format Article
id doaj-art-409fb9209c2f46509de6d0b1c455facd
institution OA Journals
issn 0973-1954
2633-9439
language English
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher Emerald Publishing
record_format Article
series Vilakshan (XIMB Journal of Management)
spelling doaj-art-409fb9209c2f46509de6d0b1c455facd2025-08-20T01:58:43ZengEmerald PublishingVilakshan (XIMB Journal of Management)0973-19542633-94392022-07-0119220622110.1108/XJM-09-2020-0118Financial inclusion in north-eastern region: an investigation in the state of AssamSudarshan Maity0Tarak Nath Sahu1The Institute of Cost Accountants of India Kolkata IndiaDepartment of Commerce, Vidyasagar University Midnapore IndiaPurpose – Access to finance, especially by the poor and marginalized section of the population, is a prerequisite for creating employment opportunities, economic growth, poverty reduction and social cohesion. Access to finance makes transactions quicker, cheaper and safer. Most people around the world having an account in a formal financial institution serve as an entry point into formal financial sector. This study aims to analyze the status of financial inclusion in Assam with respect to demographic penetration, geographic penetration and usage ratio, i.e. credit–deposit ratio. Design/methodology/approach – The study covers a period of 12 years from 2007–08 to 2018–19. Both the parametric and non-parametric statistical tools have been used to analyze the various dimensions of financial inclusion. Findings – The study clearly indicates that there is a significant difference between Assam and aggregate India in financial inclusion and the status of Assam is somewhat lower as compared to the aggregate financial inclusion status of India. To achieve a satisfactory level of financial inclusion, it is not enough to open a bank account for the excluded people, but banks must look at flexibility and timeliness in services to offer a complete package to this segment of the population. Originality/value – The study is a significant attempt to meet the shortcomings and improve banking coverage for achieving financial inclusion.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/XJM-09-2020-0118/full/pdfFinancial inclusionBank branchUsage ratio
spellingShingle Sudarshan Maity
Tarak Nath Sahu
Financial inclusion in north-eastern region: an investigation in the state of Assam
Vilakshan (XIMB Journal of Management)
Financial inclusion
Bank branch
Usage ratio
title Financial inclusion in north-eastern region: an investigation in the state of Assam
title_full Financial inclusion in north-eastern region: an investigation in the state of Assam
title_fullStr Financial inclusion in north-eastern region: an investigation in the state of Assam
title_full_unstemmed Financial inclusion in north-eastern region: an investigation in the state of Assam
title_short Financial inclusion in north-eastern region: an investigation in the state of Assam
title_sort financial inclusion in north eastern region an investigation in the state of assam
topic Financial inclusion
Bank branch
Usage ratio
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/XJM-09-2020-0118/full/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sudarshanmaity financialinclusioninnortheasternregionaninvestigationinthestateofassam
AT taraknathsahu financialinclusioninnortheasternregionaninvestigationinthestateofassam