Adaptive 2-DOF H∞ robust voltage control for PMSG considering uncertain disturbances

Gas turbine-driven permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) face complex and uncertain load conditions, which can affect equipment performance and power supply reliability. To enhance system robustness, this paper proposes an adaptive two-degree-of-freedom (2-DOF) H∞ robust voltage control stra...

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Main Authors: Zhenxing Cheng, Liyi Li, Xun Bai, Jiaxi Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-05-01
Series:International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142061525001334
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author Zhenxing Cheng
Liyi Li
Xun Bai
Jiaxi Liu
author_facet Zhenxing Cheng
Liyi Li
Xun Bai
Jiaxi Liu
author_sort Zhenxing Cheng
collection DOAJ
description Gas turbine-driven permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) face complex and uncertain load conditions, which can affect equipment performance and power supply reliability. To enhance system robustness, this paper proposes an adaptive two-degree-of-freedom (2-DOF) H∞ robust voltage control strategy for PMSG distributed generation system. The control structure consists of a two-degree-of-freedom H∞ controller and an adaptive internal model controller. First, an H∞ voltage controller with an H∞ load observer is proposed to suppress non-periodic disturbances. Then, an H∞ voltage feedforward controller is proposed to improve the response capabilities of the voltage command. Closed-loop stability is analyzed, and controller parameters are optimized accordingly. Finally, an adaptive internal model controller is proposed to estimate and suppress periodic load disturbances. The proposed control strategy is validated on a 60 kW turbine-driven PMSG platform. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed control strategy significantly improves the robustness and reliability of power supply in PMSG generation system.
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institution DOAJ
issn 0142-0615
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
spelling doaj-art-40904706fbda46ba9dc91d679825e4652025-08-20T02:50:29ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems0142-06152025-05-0116611058210.1016/j.ijepes.2025.110582Adaptive 2-DOF H∞ robust voltage control for PMSG considering uncertain disturbancesZhenxing Cheng0Liyi Li1Xun Bai2Jiaxi Liu3Harbin Institute of Technology, School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, 150000 Harbin, ChinaHarbin Institute of Technology, School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, 150000 Harbin, ChinaHarbin Institute of Technology, School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, 150000 Harbin, ChinaCorresponding author.; Harbin Institute of Technology, School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, 150000 Harbin, ChinaGas turbine-driven permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) face complex and uncertain load conditions, which can affect equipment performance and power supply reliability. To enhance system robustness, this paper proposes an adaptive two-degree-of-freedom (2-DOF) H∞ robust voltage control strategy for PMSG distributed generation system. The control structure consists of a two-degree-of-freedom H∞ controller and an adaptive internal model controller. First, an H∞ voltage controller with an H∞ load observer is proposed to suppress non-periodic disturbances. Then, an H∞ voltage feedforward controller is proposed to improve the response capabilities of the voltage command. Closed-loop stability is analyzed, and controller parameters are optimized accordingly. Finally, an adaptive internal model controller is proposed to estimate and suppress periodic load disturbances. The proposed control strategy is validated on a 60 kW turbine-driven PMSG platform. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed control strategy significantly improves the robustness and reliability of power supply in PMSG generation system.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142061525001334Roust controlH∞ controlPMSGPower supply reliabilityUncertain disturbance
spellingShingle Zhenxing Cheng
Liyi Li
Xun Bai
Jiaxi Liu
Adaptive 2-DOF H∞ robust voltage control for PMSG considering uncertain disturbances
International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
Roust control
H∞ control
PMSG
Power supply reliability
Uncertain disturbance
title Adaptive 2-DOF H∞ robust voltage control for PMSG considering uncertain disturbances
title_full Adaptive 2-DOF H∞ robust voltage control for PMSG considering uncertain disturbances
title_fullStr Adaptive 2-DOF H∞ robust voltage control for PMSG considering uncertain disturbances
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive 2-DOF H∞ robust voltage control for PMSG considering uncertain disturbances
title_short Adaptive 2-DOF H∞ robust voltage control for PMSG considering uncertain disturbances
title_sort adaptive 2 dof h∞ robust voltage control for pmsg considering uncertain disturbances
topic Roust control
H∞ control
PMSG
Power supply reliability
Uncertain disturbance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142061525001334
work_keys_str_mv AT zhenxingcheng adaptive2dofhrobustvoltagecontrolforpmsgconsideringuncertaindisturbances
AT liyili adaptive2dofhrobustvoltagecontrolforpmsgconsideringuncertaindisturbances
AT xunbai adaptive2dofhrobustvoltagecontrolforpmsgconsideringuncertaindisturbances
AT jiaxiliu adaptive2dofhrobustvoltagecontrolforpmsgconsideringuncertaindisturbances