Effect of Water-Cement Ratio on Pore Structure and Strength of Foam Concrete

Foam concrete with different dry densities (400, 500, 600, 700, and 800 kg/m3) was prepared from ordinary Portland cement (P.O.42.5R) and vegetable protein foaming agent by adjusting the water-cement ratio through the physical foaming method. The performance of the cement paste adopted, as well as t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhongwei Liu, Kang Zhao, Chi Hu, Yufei Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9520294
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832545360803790848
author Zhongwei Liu
Kang Zhao
Chi Hu
Yufei Tang
author_facet Zhongwei Liu
Kang Zhao
Chi Hu
Yufei Tang
author_sort Zhongwei Liu
collection DOAJ
description Foam concrete with different dry densities (400, 500, 600, 700, and 800 kg/m3) was prepared from ordinary Portland cement (P.O.42.5R) and vegetable protein foaming agent by adjusting the water-cement ratio through the physical foaming method. The performance of the cement paste adopted, as well as the structure and distribution of air pores, was characterized by a rheometer, scanning electron microscope, vacuum water saturation instrument, and image analysis software. Effects of the water-cement ratio on the relative viscosity of the cement paste, as well as pore structure and strength of the hardened foam concrete, were discussed. Results showed that water-cement ratio can influence the size, distribution, and connectivity of pores in foam concrete. The compressive strength of the foam concrete showed an inverted V-shaped variation law with the increase in water-cement ratio.
format Article
id doaj-art-4083a85d4b5d41cc9ed07b6183649f47
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-4083a85d4b5d41cc9ed07b6183649f472025-02-03T07:26:03ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422016-01-01201610.1155/2016/95202949520294Effect of Water-Cement Ratio on Pore Structure and Strength of Foam ConcreteZhongwei Liu0Kang Zhao1Chi Hu2Yufei Tang3Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaSichuan College of Architectural Technology, Deyang 618000, ChinaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaFoam concrete with different dry densities (400, 500, 600, 700, and 800 kg/m3) was prepared from ordinary Portland cement (P.O.42.5R) and vegetable protein foaming agent by adjusting the water-cement ratio through the physical foaming method. The performance of the cement paste adopted, as well as the structure and distribution of air pores, was characterized by a rheometer, scanning electron microscope, vacuum water saturation instrument, and image analysis software. Effects of the water-cement ratio on the relative viscosity of the cement paste, as well as pore structure and strength of the hardened foam concrete, were discussed. Results showed that water-cement ratio can influence the size, distribution, and connectivity of pores in foam concrete. The compressive strength of the foam concrete showed an inverted V-shaped variation law with the increase in water-cement ratio.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9520294
spellingShingle Zhongwei Liu
Kang Zhao
Chi Hu
Yufei Tang
Effect of Water-Cement Ratio on Pore Structure and Strength of Foam Concrete
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Effect of Water-Cement Ratio on Pore Structure and Strength of Foam Concrete
title_full Effect of Water-Cement Ratio on Pore Structure and Strength of Foam Concrete
title_fullStr Effect of Water-Cement Ratio on Pore Structure and Strength of Foam Concrete
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Water-Cement Ratio on Pore Structure and Strength of Foam Concrete
title_short Effect of Water-Cement Ratio on Pore Structure and Strength of Foam Concrete
title_sort effect of water cement ratio on pore structure and strength of foam concrete
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9520294
work_keys_str_mv AT zhongweiliu effectofwatercementratioonporestructureandstrengthoffoamconcrete
AT kangzhao effectofwatercementratioonporestructureandstrengthoffoamconcrete
AT chihu effectofwatercementratioonporestructureandstrengthoffoamconcrete
AT yufeitang effectofwatercementratioonporestructureandstrengthoffoamconcrete