Effect of Water-Cement Ratio on Pore Structure and Strength of Foam Concrete
Foam concrete with different dry densities (400, 500, 600, 700, and 800 kg/m3) was prepared from ordinary Portland cement (P.O.42.5R) and vegetable protein foaming agent by adjusting the water-cement ratio through the physical foaming method. The performance of the cement paste adopted, as well as t...
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9520294 |
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author | Zhongwei Liu Kang Zhao Chi Hu Yufei Tang |
author_facet | Zhongwei Liu Kang Zhao Chi Hu Yufei Tang |
author_sort | Zhongwei Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Foam concrete with different dry densities (400, 500, 600, 700, and 800 kg/m3) was prepared from ordinary Portland cement (P.O.42.5R) and vegetable protein foaming agent by adjusting the water-cement ratio through the physical foaming method. The performance of the cement paste adopted, as well as the structure and distribution of air pores, was characterized by a rheometer, scanning electron microscope, vacuum water saturation instrument, and image analysis software. Effects of the water-cement ratio on the relative viscosity of the cement paste, as well as pore structure and strength of the hardened foam concrete, were discussed. Results showed that water-cement ratio can influence the size, distribution, and connectivity of pores in foam concrete. The compressive strength of the foam concrete showed an inverted V-shaped variation law with the increase in water-cement ratio. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-4083a85d4b5d41cc9ed07b6183649f47 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8434 1687-8442 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-4083a85d4b5d41cc9ed07b6183649f472025-02-03T07:26:03ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422016-01-01201610.1155/2016/95202949520294Effect of Water-Cement Ratio on Pore Structure and Strength of Foam ConcreteZhongwei Liu0Kang Zhao1Chi Hu2Yufei Tang3Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaSichuan College of Architectural Technology, Deyang 618000, ChinaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaFoam concrete with different dry densities (400, 500, 600, 700, and 800 kg/m3) was prepared from ordinary Portland cement (P.O.42.5R) and vegetable protein foaming agent by adjusting the water-cement ratio through the physical foaming method. The performance of the cement paste adopted, as well as the structure and distribution of air pores, was characterized by a rheometer, scanning electron microscope, vacuum water saturation instrument, and image analysis software. Effects of the water-cement ratio on the relative viscosity of the cement paste, as well as pore structure and strength of the hardened foam concrete, were discussed. Results showed that water-cement ratio can influence the size, distribution, and connectivity of pores in foam concrete. The compressive strength of the foam concrete showed an inverted V-shaped variation law with the increase in water-cement ratio.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9520294 |
spellingShingle | Zhongwei Liu Kang Zhao Chi Hu Yufei Tang Effect of Water-Cement Ratio on Pore Structure and Strength of Foam Concrete Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
title | Effect of Water-Cement Ratio on Pore Structure and Strength of Foam Concrete |
title_full | Effect of Water-Cement Ratio on Pore Structure and Strength of Foam Concrete |
title_fullStr | Effect of Water-Cement Ratio on Pore Structure and Strength of Foam Concrete |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Water-Cement Ratio on Pore Structure and Strength of Foam Concrete |
title_short | Effect of Water-Cement Ratio on Pore Structure and Strength of Foam Concrete |
title_sort | effect of water cement ratio on pore structure and strength of foam concrete |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9520294 |
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