Biopolymer of Chitosan from Fish Scales as Natural Coagulant for Iron–Contaminated Groundwater Treatment
Chitosan, the de-acetylated chitin derivative, was evaluated for its ability to be used as a natural coagulant for Martapura groundwater treatment. This study is used chitosan derived from original fish scales of Kalimantan called Papuyu (Anabas testudineus) for the treatment of iron ion-containing...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering Department
2018-08-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan |
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| Online Access: | https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/10601 |
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| author | Chairul Irawan Iryanti Fatyasari Nata Meilana Dharma Putra Rosmasari Marisa Mira Asnia Yulian Firmana Arifin |
| author_facet | Chairul Irawan Iryanti Fatyasari Nata Meilana Dharma Putra Rosmasari Marisa Mira Asnia Yulian Firmana Arifin |
| author_sort | Chairul Irawan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Chitosan, the de-acetylated chitin derivative, was evaluated for its ability to be used as a natural coagulant for Martapura groundwater treatment. This study is used chitosan derived from original fish scales of Kalimantan called Papuyu (Anabas testudineus) for the treatment of iron ion-containing Martapura groundwater through coagulation-flocculation method. The reduction efficiency of iron ion removed by coagulation-flocculation processes using chitosan from Papuyu fish scales is the primary evaluating parameter. The obtained chitosan have been characterized and analyzed by Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray Fluroscence (XRF) and Scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Using of the chitosan from Papuyu fish scales as coagulant at neutral pH and room temperature led to decreasing the groundwater iron concentration become 3.43 mg/L (around 71% removal). The result was then compare to the coagulation-flocculation treatment using the commercial chitosan from shrimps shell (93% deacetylated). Moreover, its found the coagulation-flocculation treatment using the chitosan from fish scales as coagulant more favor than the commercial one. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-4082bb2f3b23489196aaa07a63ef49fe |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1412-5064 2356-1661 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2018-08-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering Department |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan |
| spelling | doaj-art-4082bb2f3b23489196aaa07a63ef49fe2025-08-20T03:50:32ZengUniversitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering DepartmentJurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan1412-50642356-16612018-08-01132939910.23955/rkl.v13i2.106018543Biopolymer of Chitosan from Fish Scales as Natural Coagulant for Iron–Contaminated Groundwater TreatmentChairul Irawan0Iryanti Fatyasari Nata1Meilana Dharma Putra2Rosmasari Marisa3Mira AsniaYulian Firmana ArifinLambung Mangkurat UniversityDepatment of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering, University of Lambung Mangkurat Jl. A. Yani Km. 36, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, Indonesia 70714Depatment of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering, University of Lambung Mangkurat Jl. A. Yani Km. 36, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, Indonesia 70714Depatment of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering, University of Lambung Mangkurat Jl. A. Yani Km. 36, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, Indonesia 70714Chitosan, the de-acetylated chitin derivative, was evaluated for its ability to be used as a natural coagulant for Martapura groundwater treatment. This study is used chitosan derived from original fish scales of Kalimantan called Papuyu (Anabas testudineus) for the treatment of iron ion-containing Martapura groundwater through coagulation-flocculation method. The reduction efficiency of iron ion removed by coagulation-flocculation processes using chitosan from Papuyu fish scales is the primary evaluating parameter. The obtained chitosan have been characterized and analyzed by Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray Fluroscence (XRF) and Scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Using of the chitosan from Papuyu fish scales as coagulant at neutral pH and room temperature led to decreasing the groundwater iron concentration become 3.43 mg/L (around 71% removal). The result was then compare to the coagulation-flocculation treatment using the commercial chitosan from shrimps shell (93% deacetylated). Moreover, its found the coagulation-flocculation treatment using the chitosan from fish scales as coagulant more favor than the commercial one.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/10601chitosan, fish scales, biopolymer coagulant, coagulation, iron, groundwater |
| spellingShingle | Chairul Irawan Iryanti Fatyasari Nata Meilana Dharma Putra Rosmasari Marisa Mira Asnia Yulian Firmana Arifin Biopolymer of Chitosan from Fish Scales as Natural Coagulant for Iron–Contaminated Groundwater Treatment Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan chitosan, fish scales, biopolymer coagulant, coagulation, iron, groundwater |
| title | Biopolymer of Chitosan from Fish Scales as Natural Coagulant for Iron–Contaminated Groundwater Treatment |
| title_full | Biopolymer of Chitosan from Fish Scales as Natural Coagulant for Iron–Contaminated Groundwater Treatment |
| title_fullStr | Biopolymer of Chitosan from Fish Scales as Natural Coagulant for Iron–Contaminated Groundwater Treatment |
| title_full_unstemmed | Biopolymer of Chitosan from Fish Scales as Natural Coagulant for Iron–Contaminated Groundwater Treatment |
| title_short | Biopolymer of Chitosan from Fish Scales as Natural Coagulant for Iron–Contaminated Groundwater Treatment |
| title_sort | biopolymer of chitosan from fish scales as natural coagulant for iron contaminated groundwater treatment |
| topic | chitosan, fish scales, biopolymer coagulant, coagulation, iron, groundwater |
| url | https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/10601 |
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