Impact of anxiety and depression on disease activity and quality of life in patients with lupus nephritis
Background of the Study: Lupus is an autoimmune disease that affects multiple body systems and requires long-term treatment. The multisystem effect of this disease and long treatment may cause anxiety and depression in patients with lupus nephritis (LN) and ultimately deteriorate their quality of li...
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2023-04-01
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| Series: | Indian Journal of Psychiatry |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_626_22 |
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| _version_ | 1832593606846709760 |
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| author | Ritambra Dadwal Pragya Pathak Arunkumar Subbiah Ujjwal Dahiya |
| author_facet | Ritambra Dadwal Pragya Pathak Arunkumar Subbiah Ujjwal Dahiya |
| author_sort | Ritambra Dadwal |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background of the Study:
Lupus is an autoimmune disease that affects multiple body systems and requires long-term treatment. The multisystem effect of this disease and long treatment may cause anxiety and depression in patients with lupus nephritis (LN) and ultimately deteriorate their quality of life and also affects the activity of the disease.
Aim of the Study:
This study aims to assess anxiety, depression, and quality of life in patients with LN and their relationship with disease activity.
Material and Methods:
A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted to assess anxiety, depression, and quality of life among patients with LN. A total enumerative technique was used for the recruitment of 100 patients and data collected using standardized tools were analyzed.
Results:
The results of the study showed that the majority of patients (60.0%) with LN had moderate anxiety and most of them (61.0%) had moderate depression that affected their quality of life and impacted the disease activity index in lupus.
Conclusion:
LN patients experience significant levels of anxiety and depression, which deteriorates their quality of life and negatively impacts disease activity. Active surveillance for these conditions and early diagnosis might help in the improvement of health-related outcomes in such patients. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-4081a9508cc4489b82e49db0b4143423 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0019-5545 1998-3794 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Indian Journal of Psychiatry |
| spelling | doaj-art-4081a9508cc4489b82e49db0b41434232025-01-20T11:15:53ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Psychiatry0019-55451998-37942023-04-0165446046410.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_626_22Impact of anxiety and depression on disease activity and quality of life in patients with lupus nephritisRitambra DadwalPragya PathakArunkumar SubbiahUjjwal DahiyaBackground of the Study: Lupus is an autoimmune disease that affects multiple body systems and requires long-term treatment. The multisystem effect of this disease and long treatment may cause anxiety and depression in patients with lupus nephritis (LN) and ultimately deteriorate their quality of life and also affects the activity of the disease. Aim of the Study: This study aims to assess anxiety, depression, and quality of life in patients with LN and their relationship with disease activity. Material and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted to assess anxiety, depression, and quality of life among patients with LN. A total enumerative technique was used for the recruitment of 100 patients and data collected using standardized tools were analyzed. Results: The results of the study showed that the majority of patients (60.0%) with LN had moderate anxiety and most of them (61.0%) had moderate depression that affected their quality of life and impacted the disease activity index in lupus. Conclusion: LN patients experience significant levels of anxiety and depression, which deteriorates their quality of life and negatively impacts disease activity. Active surveillance for these conditions and early diagnosis might help in the improvement of health-related outcomes in such patients.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_626_22anxietydepressionlupus nephritisquality of lifesle (systemic lupus erythematosus)sledai (sle disease activity index) |
| spellingShingle | Ritambra Dadwal Pragya Pathak Arunkumar Subbiah Ujjwal Dahiya Impact of anxiety and depression on disease activity and quality of life in patients with lupus nephritis Indian Journal of Psychiatry anxiety depression lupus nephritis quality of life sle (systemic lupus erythematosus) sledai (sle disease activity index) |
| title | Impact of anxiety and depression on disease activity and quality of life in patients with lupus nephritis |
| title_full | Impact of anxiety and depression on disease activity and quality of life in patients with lupus nephritis |
| title_fullStr | Impact of anxiety and depression on disease activity and quality of life in patients with lupus nephritis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Impact of anxiety and depression on disease activity and quality of life in patients with lupus nephritis |
| title_short | Impact of anxiety and depression on disease activity and quality of life in patients with lupus nephritis |
| title_sort | impact of anxiety and depression on disease activity and quality of life in patients with lupus nephritis |
| topic | anxiety depression lupus nephritis quality of life sle (systemic lupus erythematosus) sledai (sle disease activity index) |
| url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_626_22 |
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