Optimization of hydrothermal performance in industrial heat sinks with innovative perforated pin fin designs: A numerical approach
This study emphasizes the importance of optimizing pin-finned heat sinks as a means of addressing thermal engineering issues. It aims to investigate the use of perforations and unique fin designs in relation to staggered pin arrays in order to fill a gap in existing research. Three-dimensional incom...
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Elsevier
2025-01-01
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024175275 |
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author | Fatema-Tuj Zohora Mohammad Rejaul Haque Nabil Mohammad Chowdhury Mostafa Kamal Fahad Nowroze Farhan Ifraj |
author_facet | Fatema-Tuj Zohora Mohammad Rejaul Haque Nabil Mohammad Chowdhury Mostafa Kamal Fahad Nowroze Farhan Ifraj |
author_sort | Fatema-Tuj Zohora |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study emphasizes the importance of optimizing pin-finned heat sinks as a means of addressing thermal engineering issues. It aims to investigate the use of perforations and unique fin designs in relation to staggered pin arrays in order to fill a gap in existing research. Three-dimensional incompressible flow simulation is performed with the Fluent software. Modeling turbulence is accomplished by employing the realizable κ-ε models, while the numerical solution of all equations pertaining to fluid flow is carried out with the proper boundary conditions. In order to make a comparison of geometry, the hydrothermal performance factor (HTPF) is utilized for Reynolds number (Re) values ranging from 8500 to 44,502. Using a Re of 44502, the Nusselt number (Nu) was found to be raised by 66.2 % for spherical cube pin fins with hexagonal perforation and 70.2 % for elliptical perforation, respectively. A reduction of about 17.6 % in the pressure drop was seen when compared with an elliptical perforated infinity loop design, which resulted in a higher hydrothermal performance factor (HTPF) that was 70 % higher than that of the cylindrical case. Furthermore, the copper-diamond composite, which was placed on an infinity loop-shaped pin fin and had elliptical perforations, yielded a 144 % increase in HTPF when the Re is 44502. Taking into account this fact, it can be concluded that the designs that have been offered are ideal for a wide variety of industrial applications that aim to significantly enhance thermal potential. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-407529a089414935ae8a1da6368bd4c4 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2405-8440 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Heliyon |
spelling | doaj-art-407529a089414935ae8a1da6368bd4c42025-01-17T04:51:27ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-01-01111e41496Optimization of hydrothermal performance in industrial heat sinks with innovative perforated pin fin designs: A numerical approachFatema-Tuj Zohora0Mohammad Rejaul Haque1Nabil Mohammad Chowdhury2Mostafa Kamal Fahad3Nowroze Farhan Ifraj4Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering (MPE), Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Dhaka, 1208, BangladeshCorresponding author. Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Dhaka, 1208, Bangladesh.; Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering (MPE), Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Dhaka, 1208, BangladeshDepartment of Mechanical and Production Engineering (MPE), Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Dhaka, 1208, BangladeshDepartment of Mechanical and Production Engineering (MPE), Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Dhaka, 1208, BangladeshDepartment of Mechanical and Production Engineering (MPE), Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Dhaka, 1208, BangladeshThis study emphasizes the importance of optimizing pin-finned heat sinks as a means of addressing thermal engineering issues. It aims to investigate the use of perforations and unique fin designs in relation to staggered pin arrays in order to fill a gap in existing research. Three-dimensional incompressible flow simulation is performed with the Fluent software. Modeling turbulence is accomplished by employing the realizable κ-ε models, while the numerical solution of all equations pertaining to fluid flow is carried out with the proper boundary conditions. In order to make a comparison of geometry, the hydrothermal performance factor (HTPF) is utilized for Reynolds number (Re) values ranging from 8500 to 44,502. Using a Re of 44502, the Nusselt number (Nu) was found to be raised by 66.2 % for spherical cube pin fins with hexagonal perforation and 70.2 % for elliptical perforation, respectively. A reduction of about 17.6 % in the pressure drop was seen when compared with an elliptical perforated infinity loop design, which resulted in a higher hydrothermal performance factor (HTPF) that was 70 % higher than that of the cylindrical case. Furthermore, the copper-diamond composite, which was placed on an infinity loop-shaped pin fin and had elliptical perforations, yielded a 144 % increase in HTPF when the Re is 44502. Taking into account this fact, it can be concluded that the designs that have been offered are ideal for a wide variety of industrial applications that aim to significantly enhance thermal potential.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024175275Heat sinkPerforated pin finStreamlineNusselt numberPressure dropHTPF |
spellingShingle | Fatema-Tuj Zohora Mohammad Rejaul Haque Nabil Mohammad Chowdhury Mostafa Kamal Fahad Nowroze Farhan Ifraj Optimization of hydrothermal performance in industrial heat sinks with innovative perforated pin fin designs: A numerical approach Heliyon Heat sink Perforated pin fin Streamline Nusselt number Pressure drop HTPF |
title | Optimization of hydrothermal performance in industrial heat sinks with innovative perforated pin fin designs: A numerical approach |
title_full | Optimization of hydrothermal performance in industrial heat sinks with innovative perforated pin fin designs: A numerical approach |
title_fullStr | Optimization of hydrothermal performance in industrial heat sinks with innovative perforated pin fin designs: A numerical approach |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimization of hydrothermal performance in industrial heat sinks with innovative perforated pin fin designs: A numerical approach |
title_short | Optimization of hydrothermal performance in industrial heat sinks with innovative perforated pin fin designs: A numerical approach |
title_sort | optimization of hydrothermal performance in industrial heat sinks with innovative perforated pin fin designs a numerical approach |
topic | Heat sink Perforated pin fin Streamline Nusselt number Pressure drop HTPF |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024175275 |
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