Thesaurus Exemplorum Medii Aevi : une base de données collaborative sur les exempla médiévaux

Medieval sermons brim with tens of thousands of exempla, the “exemplary short stories” frequently used to convey belief and morals to the faithful. Long considered a class of dogmatic, religious, and moral texts, they were mostly studied as a subgroup of folktales and fables in literary studies. Wit...

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Main Authors: Jean-Paul Rehr, Marie-Anne Polo de Beaulieu
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Humanistica 2021-12-01
Series:Humanités Numériques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/revuehn/2630
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author Jean-Paul Rehr
Marie-Anne Polo de Beaulieu
author_facet Jean-Paul Rehr
Marie-Anne Polo de Beaulieu
author_sort Jean-Paul Rehr
collection DOAJ
description Medieval sermons brim with tens of thousands of exempla, the “exemplary short stories” frequently used to convey belief and morals to the faithful. Long considered a class of dogmatic, religious, and moral texts, they were mostly studied as a subgroup of folktales and fables in literary studies. With the “anthropological turn” in historical research, new attention was paid to exempla as sources of cultural and historical insight, notably by the historian Jacques Le Goff and his student-inheritors.ThEMA, a database of medieval exempla, began life in the 1990s in the hands of these inheritors, and has grown and transformed since then. It currently holds over 12,000 indexed exempla from the long “global Middle Ages”, stretching from Latin Europe to Byzantium to Asia, and drawing from Christian, Jewish, Islamic, and Buddhist sources. All exempla are carefully encoded and assigned metadata, and linked to keywords and thesauri, to enable researchers to undertake a variety of inquiries into these cultural artifacts. The most recent transformation of ThEMA into XML-TEI format, within a searchable database that provides powerful interfaces, has permitted the project to fully engage with FAIR data standards to ensure longevity and broader usability of the data for researchers and the general public.
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spelling doaj-art-4075209e2aff435386f3ba481076a19d2025-01-10T12:52:13ZfraHumanisticaHumanités Numériques2736-23372021-12-01410.4000/revuehn.2630Thesaurus Exemplorum Medii Aevi : une base de données collaborative sur les exempla médiévauxJean-Paul RehrMarie-Anne Polo de BeaulieuMedieval sermons brim with tens of thousands of exempla, the “exemplary short stories” frequently used to convey belief and morals to the faithful. Long considered a class of dogmatic, religious, and moral texts, they were mostly studied as a subgroup of folktales and fables in literary studies. With the “anthropological turn” in historical research, new attention was paid to exempla as sources of cultural and historical insight, notably by the historian Jacques Le Goff and his student-inheritors.ThEMA, a database of medieval exempla, began life in the 1990s in the hands of these inheritors, and has grown and transformed since then. It currently holds over 12,000 indexed exempla from the long “global Middle Ages”, stretching from Latin Europe to Byzantium to Asia, and drawing from Christian, Jewish, Islamic, and Buddhist sources. All exempla are carefully encoded and assigned metadata, and linked to keywords and thesauri, to enable researchers to undertake a variety of inquiries into these cultural artifacts. The most recent transformation of ThEMA into XML-TEI format, within a searchable database that provides powerful interfaces, has permitted the project to fully engage with FAIR data standards to ensure longevity and broader usability of the data for researchers and the general public.https://journals.openedition.org/revuehn/2630TEIliteraturemedieval historydatabasereligious studies
spellingShingle Jean-Paul Rehr
Marie-Anne Polo de Beaulieu
Thesaurus Exemplorum Medii Aevi : une base de données collaborative sur les exempla médiévaux
Humanités Numériques
TEI
literature
medieval history
database
religious studies
title Thesaurus Exemplorum Medii Aevi : une base de données collaborative sur les exempla médiévaux
title_full Thesaurus Exemplorum Medii Aevi : une base de données collaborative sur les exempla médiévaux
title_fullStr Thesaurus Exemplorum Medii Aevi : une base de données collaborative sur les exempla médiévaux
title_full_unstemmed Thesaurus Exemplorum Medii Aevi : une base de données collaborative sur les exempla médiévaux
title_short Thesaurus Exemplorum Medii Aevi : une base de données collaborative sur les exempla médiévaux
title_sort thesaurus exemplorum medii aevi une base de donnees collaborative sur les exempla medievaux
topic TEI
literature
medieval history
database
religious studies
url https://journals.openedition.org/revuehn/2630
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