Assessing the impact of the eco-environmental damage compensation system
Abstract The high-quality development path of ecological priority and green energy efficiency should be unswervingly followed. Therefore, exploring the ecological and environmental level (EEL) is an urgent and essential matter for sustainable development. This research aims to estimate how the eco-e...
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Nature Portfolio
2025-08-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-12241-x |
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| author | Xiaoqi Wu Yawei Feng |
| author_facet | Xiaoqi Wu Yawei Feng |
| author_sort | Xiaoqi Wu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract The high-quality development path of ecological priority and green energy efficiency should be unswervingly followed. Therefore, exploring the ecological and environmental level (EEL) is an urgent and essential matter for sustainable development. This research aims to estimate how the eco-environmental damage compensation system (EDCS) affects the EEL in China. The framework is based on panel data collected from 284 cities at the prefecture level in China. The Differences-in-Differences (DID) method is employed to examine the influence and spillover effect. Findings provide evidence that the EDCS significantly improves the EEL. Therefore, this study primarily examines whether and how the EDCS impacts the EEL. Further, the ecological environment level of resource-based cities is drastically different from that of non-resource-based cities under the impact of the EDCS. Mechanistic analyses demonstrate that the EDCS is conducive to upgrading of industrial structure and technological innovation, which in turn promotes regional EEL. Based on the findings of the analyses, it can be argued that policymakers and market participants should work together to address environmental issues, combining top-down and bottom-up approaches. Ultimately, efficient markets and responsive governments work together. The policy should form a dynamic adjustment mechanism for different resource cities to realize the purpose of emissions reduction and enhance the EEL. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-40706cb976a64c3b8a778dce596d512d |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2045-2322 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-08-01 |
| publisher | Nature Portfolio |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientific Reports |
| spelling | doaj-art-40706cb976a64c3b8a778dce596d512d2025-08-24T11:29:59ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-08-0115111510.1038/s41598-025-12241-xAssessing the impact of the eco-environmental damage compensation systemXiaoqi Wu0Yawei Feng1School of Economics and Management, Northwest UniversityXAUAT Engineering Technology Co., LtdAbstract The high-quality development path of ecological priority and green energy efficiency should be unswervingly followed. Therefore, exploring the ecological and environmental level (EEL) is an urgent and essential matter for sustainable development. This research aims to estimate how the eco-environmental damage compensation system (EDCS) affects the EEL in China. The framework is based on panel data collected from 284 cities at the prefecture level in China. The Differences-in-Differences (DID) method is employed to examine the influence and spillover effect. Findings provide evidence that the EDCS significantly improves the EEL. Therefore, this study primarily examines whether and how the EDCS impacts the EEL. Further, the ecological environment level of resource-based cities is drastically different from that of non-resource-based cities under the impact of the EDCS. Mechanistic analyses demonstrate that the EDCS is conducive to upgrading of industrial structure and technological innovation, which in turn promotes regional EEL. Based on the findings of the analyses, it can be argued that policymakers and market participants should work together to address environmental issues, combining top-down and bottom-up approaches. Ultimately, efficient markets and responsive governments work together. The policy should form a dynamic adjustment mechanism for different resource cities to realize the purpose of emissions reduction and enhance the EEL.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-12241-xEco-environment damage compensation systemEcological and environmental levelResource-based citiesIndustrial structureTechnological innovation |
| spellingShingle | Xiaoqi Wu Yawei Feng Assessing the impact of the eco-environmental damage compensation system Scientific Reports Eco-environment damage compensation system Ecological and environmental level Resource-based cities Industrial structure Technological innovation |
| title | Assessing the impact of the eco-environmental damage compensation system |
| title_full | Assessing the impact of the eco-environmental damage compensation system |
| title_fullStr | Assessing the impact of the eco-environmental damage compensation system |
| title_full_unstemmed | Assessing the impact of the eco-environmental damage compensation system |
| title_short | Assessing the impact of the eco-environmental damage compensation system |
| title_sort | assessing the impact of the eco environmental damage compensation system |
| topic | Eco-environment damage compensation system Ecological and environmental level Resource-based cities Industrial structure Technological innovation |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-12241-x |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT xiaoqiwu assessingtheimpactoftheecoenvironmentaldamagecompensationsystem AT yaweifeng assessingtheimpactoftheecoenvironmentaldamagecompensationsystem |