The Effect of Foliar Application of Different Amino Acids (L-Histidine, Methionine) on Cadmium and Zinc Uptake of Wheat
In this study, the effect of foliar L-Histidine and Methinonin amino acid applications on grain cadmium (Cd) and zinc (Zn) uptake on durum wheat grown in soil contaminated with Cd was investigated. The research was carried out according to the randomized blocks design as a pot experiment in greenhou...
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Hasan Eleroğlu
2022-08-01
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| Series: | Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology |
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| Online Access: | http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/5141 |
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| author | Özlem Ete Aydemir Kürşat Korkmaz Faruk Özkutlu |
| author_facet | Özlem Ete Aydemir Kürşat Korkmaz Faruk Özkutlu |
| author_sort | Özlem Ete Aydemir |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this study, the effect of foliar L-Histidine and Methinonin amino acid applications on grain cadmium (Cd) and zinc (Zn) uptake on durum wheat grown in soil contaminated with Cd was investigated. The research was carried out according to the randomized blocks design as a pot experiment in greenhouse conditions. In the experiment, Cd doses were applied as control (0 mg Cd kg-1) and (3 mg Cd kg-1). L-Histidine and Methionine amino acids were applied 7 times from the leaf after the start of flag leaf formation in wheat at 0.5 mM doses and harvested after the grain maturity was completed. According to the results obtained, the wheat grain dry matter yield in 3 mg Cd kg-1 polluted soil was 44.5 mg grain-1 in the control, while the dry matter weight was increased with the application of L-Histidine and Methionine from the leaves being 48 and 50 mg grain-1, respectively. It was determined that there were differences in grain Cd and Zn concentrations with the application of amino acids from the leaves at the dose of 3 mg kg-1 cadmium. When the grain Cd and Zn intakes were compared with the control, it was found that the grain Cd concentration decreased, and the Zn concentration increased as a result of the application of amino acids. The high amount of Cd in wheat can make it to the human body through the food chain and is known to cause serious health problems after a certain amount of accumulation. As a result of this study, it is seen that L-Histidine and Methionine are effective in reducing Cd in the grain, and these amino acids probably form a complex with Cd, resulting in less transport. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-406efd74cce4466ea0fe6ed82db2b165 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2148-127X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
| publisher | Hasan Eleroğlu |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology |
| spelling | doaj-art-406efd74cce4466ea0fe6ed82db2b1652025-08-20T03:55:36ZengHasan EleroğluTurkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2022-08-011081482148510.24925/turjaf.v10i8.1482-1485.51412562The Effect of Foliar Application of Different Amino Acids (L-Histidine, Methionine) on Cadmium and Zinc Uptake of WheatÖzlem Ete Aydemir0Kürşat Korkmaz1Faruk Özkutlu2Department of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, Ordu University, 52200 OrduDepartment of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, Ordu University, 52200 OrduDepartment of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, Ordu University, 52200 OrduIn this study, the effect of foliar L-Histidine and Methinonin amino acid applications on grain cadmium (Cd) and zinc (Zn) uptake on durum wheat grown in soil contaminated with Cd was investigated. The research was carried out according to the randomized blocks design as a pot experiment in greenhouse conditions. In the experiment, Cd doses were applied as control (0 mg Cd kg-1) and (3 mg Cd kg-1). L-Histidine and Methionine amino acids were applied 7 times from the leaf after the start of flag leaf formation in wheat at 0.5 mM doses and harvested after the grain maturity was completed. According to the results obtained, the wheat grain dry matter yield in 3 mg Cd kg-1 polluted soil was 44.5 mg grain-1 in the control, while the dry matter weight was increased with the application of L-Histidine and Methionine from the leaves being 48 and 50 mg grain-1, respectively. It was determined that there were differences in grain Cd and Zn concentrations with the application of amino acids from the leaves at the dose of 3 mg kg-1 cadmium. When the grain Cd and Zn intakes were compared with the control, it was found that the grain Cd concentration decreased, and the Zn concentration increased as a result of the application of amino acids. The high amount of Cd in wheat can make it to the human body through the food chain and is known to cause serious health problems after a certain amount of accumulation. As a result of this study, it is seen that L-Histidine and Methionine are effective in reducing Cd in the grain, and these amino acids probably form a complex with Cd, resulting in less transport.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/5141amino acidscd stressheavy metalszn intakewheat |
| spellingShingle | Özlem Ete Aydemir Kürşat Korkmaz Faruk Özkutlu The Effect of Foliar Application of Different Amino Acids (L-Histidine, Methionine) on Cadmium and Zinc Uptake of Wheat Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology amino acids cd stress heavy metals zn intake wheat |
| title | The Effect of Foliar Application of Different Amino Acids (L-Histidine, Methionine) on Cadmium and Zinc Uptake of Wheat |
| title_full | The Effect of Foliar Application of Different Amino Acids (L-Histidine, Methionine) on Cadmium and Zinc Uptake of Wheat |
| title_fullStr | The Effect of Foliar Application of Different Amino Acids (L-Histidine, Methionine) on Cadmium and Zinc Uptake of Wheat |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Foliar Application of Different Amino Acids (L-Histidine, Methionine) on Cadmium and Zinc Uptake of Wheat |
| title_short | The Effect of Foliar Application of Different Amino Acids (L-Histidine, Methionine) on Cadmium and Zinc Uptake of Wheat |
| title_sort | effect of foliar application of different amino acids l histidine methionine on cadmium and zinc uptake of wheat |
| topic | amino acids cd stress heavy metals zn intake wheat |
| url | http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/5141 |
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