Four magnetic resonance imaging surveillance-detected breast cancer cases in cancer-free BRCA1/2 mutation carriers

Abstract Background Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) syndrome is a susceptibility syndrome for cancers, such as breast and ovarian cancer, and BRCA1/2 are its causative genes. Annual breast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is recommended for BRCA1/2 mutation carriers aged over 25...

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Main Authors: Megumi Takaoka, Shozo Ohsumi, Yuichiro Miyoshi, Mina Takahashi, Seiki Takashima, Kenjiro Aogi, Teruhiko Shimizu, Norihiro Teramoto, Yasuko Yamamoto, Miki Okamura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japan Surgical Society 2021-10-01
Series:Surgical Case Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-021-01313-5
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author Megumi Takaoka
Shozo Ohsumi
Yuichiro Miyoshi
Mina Takahashi
Seiki Takashima
Kenjiro Aogi
Teruhiko Shimizu
Norihiro Teramoto
Yasuko Yamamoto
Miki Okamura
author_facet Megumi Takaoka
Shozo Ohsumi
Yuichiro Miyoshi
Mina Takahashi
Seiki Takashima
Kenjiro Aogi
Teruhiko Shimizu
Norihiro Teramoto
Yasuko Yamamoto
Miki Okamura
author_sort Megumi Takaoka
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) syndrome is a susceptibility syndrome for cancers, such as breast and ovarian cancer, and BRCA1/2 are its causative genes. Annual breast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is recommended for BRCA1/2 mutation carriers aged over 25 years as a secondary prevention of breast cancer. However, breast MRI surveillance is rarely performed in Japan, and only four cases of breast cancer diagnosis triggered by MRI surveillance have been reported. Case presentation At our hospital, MRI triggered the diagnosis of breast cancer in four cancer-free BRCA1/2 mutation carriers. In one of our four cases, although MRI showed only a 3-mm focus, we could diagnose breast cancer by shortening the surveillance interval considering the patient’s high-risk for developing breast cancer. Conclusions Image-guided biopsy, including MRI-guided biopsy, depending on the size of the lesion, and shorter surveillance intervals are useful when there are potentially malignant findings on breast MRI surveillance for cancer-free patients with HBOC.
format Article
id doaj-art-40509a5bfa7a41ffac779ea0f30a4b4f
institution DOAJ
issn 2198-7793
language English
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher Japan Surgical Society
record_format Article
series Surgical Case Reports
spelling doaj-art-40509a5bfa7a41ffac779ea0f30a4b4f2025-08-20T03:16:00ZengJapan Surgical SocietySurgical Case Reports2198-77932021-10-01711510.1186/s40792-021-01313-5Four magnetic resonance imaging surveillance-detected breast cancer cases in cancer-free BRCA1/2 mutation carriersMegumi Takaoka0Shozo Ohsumi1Yuichiro Miyoshi2Mina Takahashi3Seiki Takashima4Kenjiro Aogi5Teruhiko Shimizu6Norihiro Teramoto7Yasuko Yamamoto8Miki Okamura9Department of Breast Oncology, National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer CenterDepartment of Breast Oncology, National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer CenterDepartment of Breast Oncology, National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer CenterDepartment of Breast Oncology, National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer CenterDepartment of Breast Oncology, National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer CenterDepartment of Breast Oncology, National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer CenterDepartment of Radiology, National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer CenterDepartment of Pathology, National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer CenterDepartment of Familial Tumor, National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer CenterDepartment of Familial Tumor, National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer CenterAbstract Background Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) syndrome is a susceptibility syndrome for cancers, such as breast and ovarian cancer, and BRCA1/2 are its causative genes. Annual breast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is recommended for BRCA1/2 mutation carriers aged over 25 years as a secondary prevention of breast cancer. However, breast MRI surveillance is rarely performed in Japan, and only four cases of breast cancer diagnosis triggered by MRI surveillance have been reported. Case presentation At our hospital, MRI triggered the diagnosis of breast cancer in four cancer-free BRCA1/2 mutation carriers. In one of our four cases, although MRI showed only a 3-mm focus, we could diagnose breast cancer by shortening the surveillance interval considering the patient’s high-risk for developing breast cancer. Conclusions Image-guided biopsy, including MRI-guided biopsy, depending on the size of the lesion, and shorter surveillance intervals are useful when there are potentially malignant findings on breast MRI surveillance for cancer-free patients with HBOC.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-021-01313-5BRCAHereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndromeMRI surveillanceBreast cancer
spellingShingle Megumi Takaoka
Shozo Ohsumi
Yuichiro Miyoshi
Mina Takahashi
Seiki Takashima
Kenjiro Aogi
Teruhiko Shimizu
Norihiro Teramoto
Yasuko Yamamoto
Miki Okamura
Four magnetic resonance imaging surveillance-detected breast cancer cases in cancer-free BRCA1/2 mutation carriers
Surgical Case Reports
BRCA
Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome
MRI surveillance
Breast cancer
title Four magnetic resonance imaging surveillance-detected breast cancer cases in cancer-free BRCA1/2 mutation carriers
title_full Four magnetic resonance imaging surveillance-detected breast cancer cases in cancer-free BRCA1/2 mutation carriers
title_fullStr Four magnetic resonance imaging surveillance-detected breast cancer cases in cancer-free BRCA1/2 mutation carriers
title_full_unstemmed Four magnetic resonance imaging surveillance-detected breast cancer cases in cancer-free BRCA1/2 mutation carriers
title_short Four magnetic resonance imaging surveillance-detected breast cancer cases in cancer-free BRCA1/2 mutation carriers
title_sort four magnetic resonance imaging surveillance detected breast cancer cases in cancer free brca1 2 mutation carriers
topic BRCA
Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome
MRI surveillance
Breast cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-021-01313-5
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