Will There Be Future Deceleration? A Study of Particle Creation Mechanism in Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics

The paper deals with nonequilibrium thermodynamics based on adiabatic particle creation mechanism with the motivation of considering it as an alternative choice to explain the recent observed accelerating phase of the universe. Using Friedmann’s equations, it is shown that the deceleration parameter...

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Main Authors: Supriya Pan, Subenoy Chakraborty
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in High Energy Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/654025
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author Supriya Pan
Subenoy Chakraborty
author_facet Supriya Pan
Subenoy Chakraborty
author_sort Supriya Pan
collection DOAJ
description The paper deals with nonequilibrium thermodynamics based on adiabatic particle creation mechanism with the motivation of considering it as an alternative choice to explain the recent observed accelerating phase of the universe. Using Friedmann’s equations, it is shown that the deceleration parameter (q) can be obtained from the knowledge of the particle production rate (Γ). Motivated by thermodynamical point of view, cosmological solutions are evaluated for the particle creation rates in three cosmic phases, namely, inflation, matter dominated era, and present late time acceleration. The deceleration parameter (q) is expressed as a function of the redshift parameter (z), and its variation is presented graphically. Also, statefinder analysis has been presented graphically in three different phases of the universe. Finally, two noninteracting fluids with different particle creation rates are considered as cosmic substratum, and deceleration parameter (q) is evaluated. Whether more than one transition of q is possible or not is examined by graphical representations.
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spelling doaj-art-4045da3fcc1a482a9b63f21099843ecd2025-02-03T05:46:25ZengWileyAdvances in High Energy Physics1687-73571687-73652015-01-01201510.1155/2015/654025654025Will There Be Future Deceleration? A Study of Particle Creation Mechanism in Nonequilibrium ThermodynamicsSupriya Pan0Subenoy Chakraborty1Department of Mathematics, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, West Bengal 700032, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, West Bengal 700032, IndiaThe paper deals with nonequilibrium thermodynamics based on adiabatic particle creation mechanism with the motivation of considering it as an alternative choice to explain the recent observed accelerating phase of the universe. Using Friedmann’s equations, it is shown that the deceleration parameter (q) can be obtained from the knowledge of the particle production rate (Γ). Motivated by thermodynamical point of view, cosmological solutions are evaluated for the particle creation rates in three cosmic phases, namely, inflation, matter dominated era, and present late time acceleration. The deceleration parameter (q) is expressed as a function of the redshift parameter (z), and its variation is presented graphically. Also, statefinder analysis has been presented graphically in three different phases of the universe. Finally, two noninteracting fluids with different particle creation rates are considered as cosmic substratum, and deceleration parameter (q) is evaluated. Whether more than one transition of q is possible or not is examined by graphical representations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/654025
spellingShingle Supriya Pan
Subenoy Chakraborty
Will There Be Future Deceleration? A Study of Particle Creation Mechanism in Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics
Advances in High Energy Physics
title Will There Be Future Deceleration? A Study of Particle Creation Mechanism in Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics
title_full Will There Be Future Deceleration? A Study of Particle Creation Mechanism in Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics
title_fullStr Will There Be Future Deceleration? A Study of Particle Creation Mechanism in Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics
title_full_unstemmed Will There Be Future Deceleration? A Study of Particle Creation Mechanism in Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics
title_short Will There Be Future Deceleration? A Study of Particle Creation Mechanism in Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics
title_sort will there be future deceleration a study of particle creation mechanism in nonequilibrium thermodynamics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/654025
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AT subenoychakraborty willtherebefuturedecelerationastudyofparticlecreationmechanisminnonequilibriumthermodynamics