Music therapy and psychological-clinical impact in surgery: a systematic review

# Background Music therapy is a discipline that makes use of music, active or passive, to produce beneficial effects on the psyche of subjects. The field of use of music therapy has recently been broadened with the introduction of music therapy interventions to treat various problems, such as anxie...

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Main Authors: Pasquale Caponnetto, Gaia LaMattina, Maria C Quattropani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Open Medical Publishing 2022-10-01
Series:Health Psychology Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.52965/001c.38615
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author Pasquale Caponnetto
Gaia LaMattina
Maria C Quattropani
author_facet Pasquale Caponnetto
Gaia LaMattina
Maria C Quattropani
author_sort Pasquale Caponnetto
collection DOAJ
description # Background Music therapy is a discipline that makes use of music, active or passive, to produce beneficial effects on the psyche of subjects. The field of use of music therapy has recently been broadened with the introduction of music therapy interventions to treat various problems, such as anxiety and stress, arising from pre- and post-operative psychophysical conditions. This review aims to examine the use of music therapy and its outcomes in the context of surgery in recent years. # Methods The main procedure was to search for studies on various scientific platforms such as PubMed, Medline, PsycINFO and CINAHL.Many studies pertaining to the topic in question were examined and from the variety of articles available, thirty-four were selected that fully reflected the focus of this review. # Conclusions The use of music therapy is still little exploited in hospital conditions such as the one reported in this review, but despite its reduced use compared to other treatments, it has proved to be an effective technique for reducing anxiety and stress prior to surgery and for improving psychophysical conditions following surgery. Above all, the absence of side effects is emphasised since it is a nonpharmacological treatment. Further research is needed for additional confirmation of the effectiveness of music therapy mainly because this method is still being explored worldwide.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-40396017394f46aa84d10b5815753f152025-02-11T20:30:25ZengOpen Medical PublishingHealth Psychology Research2420-81242022-10-01104Music therapy and psychological-clinical impact in surgery: a systematic reviewPasquale CaponnettoGaia LaMattinaMaria C Quattropani# Background Music therapy is a discipline that makes use of music, active or passive, to produce beneficial effects on the psyche of subjects. The field of use of music therapy has recently been broadened with the introduction of music therapy interventions to treat various problems, such as anxiety and stress, arising from pre- and post-operative psychophysical conditions. This review aims to examine the use of music therapy and its outcomes in the context of surgery in recent years. # Methods The main procedure was to search for studies on various scientific platforms such as PubMed, Medline, PsycINFO and CINAHL.Many studies pertaining to the topic in question were examined and from the variety of articles available, thirty-four were selected that fully reflected the focus of this review. # Conclusions The use of music therapy is still little exploited in hospital conditions such as the one reported in this review, but despite its reduced use compared to other treatments, it has proved to be an effective technique for reducing anxiety and stress prior to surgery and for improving psychophysical conditions following surgery. Above all, the absence of side effects is emphasised since it is a nonpharmacological treatment. Further research is needed for additional confirmation of the effectiveness of music therapy mainly because this method is still being explored worldwide.https://doi.org/10.52965/001c.38615
spellingShingle Pasquale Caponnetto
Gaia LaMattina
Maria C Quattropani
Music therapy and psychological-clinical impact in surgery: a systematic review
Health Psychology Research
title Music therapy and psychological-clinical impact in surgery: a systematic review
title_full Music therapy and psychological-clinical impact in surgery: a systematic review
title_fullStr Music therapy and psychological-clinical impact in surgery: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Music therapy and psychological-clinical impact in surgery: a systematic review
title_short Music therapy and psychological-clinical impact in surgery: a systematic review
title_sort music therapy and psychological clinical impact in surgery a systematic review
url https://doi.org/10.52965/001c.38615
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