Development, validation, and reliability testing of the College Perspectives around Food Insecurity survey.

The objective of this study was to develop and to test the validity and reliability of a survey aimed to evaluate internal and external factors associated with college food insecurity. Researchers used a mixed methods approach to evaluate the College Perspectives around Food Insecurity survey. Surve...

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Main Authors: Jennette Kilgrow, Elyce Gamble, Amanda Meier, Kyle Lyman, Andrea Barney, Cade Kartchner, Paola Martinez, Kanae Lee, Carol Mathusek, Kelly Ang, Brooke M Green, Jinan Banna, Dennis L Eggett, Stephanie Grutzmacher, Jennifer A Jackson, Kendra OoNorasak, Nathan Stokes, Rickelle Richards
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0317444
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author Jennette Kilgrow
Elyce Gamble
Amanda Meier
Kyle Lyman
Andrea Barney
Cade Kartchner
Paola Martinez
Kanae Lee
Carol Mathusek
Kelly Ang
Brooke M Green
Jinan Banna
Dennis L Eggett
Stephanie Grutzmacher
Jennifer A Jackson
Kendra OoNorasak
Nathan Stokes
Rickelle Richards
author_facet Jennette Kilgrow
Elyce Gamble
Amanda Meier
Kyle Lyman
Andrea Barney
Cade Kartchner
Paola Martinez
Kanae Lee
Carol Mathusek
Kelly Ang
Brooke M Green
Jinan Banna
Dennis L Eggett
Stephanie Grutzmacher
Jennifer A Jackson
Kendra OoNorasak
Nathan Stokes
Rickelle Richards
author_sort Jennette Kilgrow
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to develop and to test the validity and reliability of a survey aimed to evaluate internal and external factors associated with college food insecurity. Researchers used a mixed methods approach to evaluate the College Perspectives around Food Insecurity survey. Survey items were constructed from interview data and assigned a social cognitive theory concept (environment, personal, or behavior). Two rounds of expert reviews established content validity (Round 1, n = 3; Round 2, n = 2). Researchers evaluated face validity through two rounds of cognitive interviews with college students 18+ years old (Round 1, n = 9; Round 2, n = 16) and tested survey reliability (n = 105). Researchers used descriptive statistics, test-retest reliability statistics, and Cronbach's alpha scores for data analysis. The initial survey contained 143 items. After feedback from expert reviewers and cognitive interviews, the final survey contained 99 items. Test-retest reliability was 0.99, and Cronbach's alpha scores were 0.74 for environment, 0.47 for personal, and 0.39 for behavior. The College Perspectives around Food Insecurity survey can be used to better understand internal and external factors associated with food insecurity in college students, which can inform interventions aimed at assisting this population.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
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spelling doaj-art-401b5cb3b4834f588bc7f6d400fea7962025-02-05T05:31:55ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01201e031744410.1371/journal.pone.0317444Development, validation, and reliability testing of the College Perspectives around Food Insecurity survey.Jennette KilgrowElyce GambleAmanda MeierKyle LymanAndrea BarneyCade KartchnerPaola MartinezKanae LeeCarol MathusekKelly AngBrooke M GreenJinan BannaDennis L EggettStephanie GrutzmacherJennifer A JacksonKendra OoNorasakNathan StokesRickelle RichardsThe objective of this study was to develop and to test the validity and reliability of a survey aimed to evaluate internal and external factors associated with college food insecurity. Researchers used a mixed methods approach to evaluate the College Perspectives around Food Insecurity survey. Survey items were constructed from interview data and assigned a social cognitive theory concept (environment, personal, or behavior). Two rounds of expert reviews established content validity (Round 1, n = 3; Round 2, n = 2). Researchers evaluated face validity through two rounds of cognitive interviews with college students 18+ years old (Round 1, n = 9; Round 2, n = 16) and tested survey reliability (n = 105). Researchers used descriptive statistics, test-retest reliability statistics, and Cronbach's alpha scores for data analysis. The initial survey contained 143 items. After feedback from expert reviewers and cognitive interviews, the final survey contained 99 items. Test-retest reliability was 0.99, and Cronbach's alpha scores were 0.74 for environment, 0.47 for personal, and 0.39 for behavior. The College Perspectives around Food Insecurity survey can be used to better understand internal and external factors associated with food insecurity in college students, which can inform interventions aimed at assisting this population.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0317444
spellingShingle Jennette Kilgrow
Elyce Gamble
Amanda Meier
Kyle Lyman
Andrea Barney
Cade Kartchner
Paola Martinez
Kanae Lee
Carol Mathusek
Kelly Ang
Brooke M Green
Jinan Banna
Dennis L Eggett
Stephanie Grutzmacher
Jennifer A Jackson
Kendra OoNorasak
Nathan Stokes
Rickelle Richards
Development, validation, and reliability testing of the College Perspectives around Food Insecurity survey.
PLoS ONE
title Development, validation, and reliability testing of the College Perspectives around Food Insecurity survey.
title_full Development, validation, and reliability testing of the College Perspectives around Food Insecurity survey.
title_fullStr Development, validation, and reliability testing of the College Perspectives around Food Insecurity survey.
title_full_unstemmed Development, validation, and reliability testing of the College Perspectives around Food Insecurity survey.
title_short Development, validation, and reliability testing of the College Perspectives around Food Insecurity survey.
title_sort development validation and reliability testing of the college perspectives around food insecurity survey
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0317444
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