Androgen Receptors Expression in Pituitary of Male Viscacha in relation to Growth and Reproductive Cycle

The aim of this work was to study the androgen receptors (AR) expression in pituitary pars distalis (PD) of male viscachas in relation to growth and reproductive cycle. AR were detected by immunocytochemistry and quantified by image analysis. Pituitary glands from fetus, immature, prepubertal, and a...

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Main Authors: Verónica Palmira Filippa, Gabriela Judith Rosales, Albana Andrea Marina Cruceño, Fabian Heber Mohamed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/168047
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author Verónica Palmira Filippa
Gabriela Judith Rosales
Albana Andrea Marina Cruceño
Fabian Heber Mohamed
author_facet Verónica Palmira Filippa
Gabriela Judith Rosales
Albana Andrea Marina Cruceño
Fabian Heber Mohamed
author_sort Verónica Palmira Filippa
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this work was to study the androgen receptors (AR) expression in pituitary pars distalis (PD) of male viscachas in relation to growth and reproductive cycle. AR were detected by immunocytochemistry and quantified by image analysis. Pituitary glands from fetus, immature, prepubertal, and adult viscachas during their reproductive cycle were used. In the fetal PD, the immunoreactivity (ir) was mainly cytoplasmic. In immature and prepubertal animals, AR-ir was cytoplasmic (ARc-ir) and nuclear (ARn-ir) in medial region. In adult animals, ARn-ir cells were numerous at caudal end. AR regionalization varied between the PD zones in relation to growth. In immature animals, the ARn-ir increased whereas the cytoplasmic expression decreased in relation to the fetal glands. The percentage of ARc-ir cells increased in prepubertal animals whereas the nuclear AR expression was predominant in adult viscachas. The AR expression changed in adults, showing minimum percentage in the gonadal regression period. The variation of nuclear AR expression was directly related with testosterone concentration. These results demonstrated variations in the immunostaining pattern, regionalization, and number of AR-ir cells throughout development, growth, and reproductive cycle, suggesting the involvement of AR in the regulation of the pituitary activity of male viscacha.
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publishDate 2015-01-01
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series International Journal of Endocrinology
spelling doaj-art-401a6872e66f4b9eaf2fdb099e1013022025-08-20T03:55:36ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452015-01-01201510.1155/2015/168047168047Androgen Receptors Expression in Pituitary of Male Viscacha in relation to Growth and Reproductive CycleVerónica Palmira Filippa0Gabriela Judith Rosales1Albana Andrea Marina Cruceño2Fabian Heber Mohamed3Histología, Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, Avenida Ejército de los Andes 950, Bloque I, Piso No. 1, 5700 San Luis, ArgentinaHistología, Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, Avenida Ejército de los Andes 950, Bloque I, Piso No. 1, 5700 San Luis, ArgentinaHistología, Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, Avenida Ejército de los Andes 950, Bloque I, Piso No. 1, 5700 San Luis, ArgentinaHistología, Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, Avenida Ejército de los Andes 950, Bloque I, Piso No. 1, 5700 San Luis, ArgentinaThe aim of this work was to study the androgen receptors (AR) expression in pituitary pars distalis (PD) of male viscachas in relation to growth and reproductive cycle. AR were detected by immunocytochemistry and quantified by image analysis. Pituitary glands from fetus, immature, prepubertal, and adult viscachas during their reproductive cycle were used. In the fetal PD, the immunoreactivity (ir) was mainly cytoplasmic. In immature and prepubertal animals, AR-ir was cytoplasmic (ARc-ir) and nuclear (ARn-ir) in medial region. In adult animals, ARn-ir cells were numerous at caudal end. AR regionalization varied between the PD zones in relation to growth. In immature animals, the ARn-ir increased whereas the cytoplasmic expression decreased in relation to the fetal glands. The percentage of ARc-ir cells increased in prepubertal animals whereas the nuclear AR expression was predominant in adult viscachas. The AR expression changed in adults, showing minimum percentage in the gonadal regression period. The variation of nuclear AR expression was directly related with testosterone concentration. These results demonstrated variations in the immunostaining pattern, regionalization, and number of AR-ir cells throughout development, growth, and reproductive cycle, suggesting the involvement of AR in the regulation of the pituitary activity of male viscacha.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/168047
spellingShingle Verónica Palmira Filippa
Gabriela Judith Rosales
Albana Andrea Marina Cruceño
Fabian Heber Mohamed
Androgen Receptors Expression in Pituitary of Male Viscacha in relation to Growth and Reproductive Cycle
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Androgen Receptors Expression in Pituitary of Male Viscacha in relation to Growth and Reproductive Cycle
title_full Androgen Receptors Expression in Pituitary of Male Viscacha in relation to Growth and Reproductive Cycle
title_fullStr Androgen Receptors Expression in Pituitary of Male Viscacha in relation to Growth and Reproductive Cycle
title_full_unstemmed Androgen Receptors Expression in Pituitary of Male Viscacha in relation to Growth and Reproductive Cycle
title_short Androgen Receptors Expression in Pituitary of Male Viscacha in relation to Growth and Reproductive Cycle
title_sort androgen receptors expression in pituitary of male viscacha in relation to growth and reproductive cycle
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/168047
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AT albanaandreamarinacruceno androgenreceptorsexpressioninpituitaryofmaleviscachainrelationtogrowthandreproductivecycle
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