Promoting Sustainable Mobility by Addressing Inequities in Electric Bike-Sharing Systems

Transition to electric bike-sharing systems (EBSS) offers a sustainable and efficient solution for urban mobility, reducing emissions and enhancing accessibility. This study used data from New York City's bike-sharing program, combining socio-demographic factors, built environment indicators, a...

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Main Authors: M. Mavin De Silva, S. W. Y. B. Pavithra K. Baddewela, T. Sivakumar, Tadachika Nakayama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sri Lanka Society of Logistics & Transport (SLSTL) 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of South Asian Logistics and Transport
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Online Access:https://jsalt.sljol.info/articles/100/files/67e63ff591776.pdf
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author M. Mavin De Silva
S. W. Y. B. Pavithra K. Baddewela
T. Sivakumar
Tadachika Nakayama
author_facet M. Mavin De Silva
S. W. Y. B. Pavithra K. Baddewela
T. Sivakumar
Tadachika Nakayama
author_sort M. Mavin De Silva
collection DOAJ
description Transition to electric bike-sharing systems (EBSS) offers a sustainable and efficient solution for urban mobility, reducing emissions and enhancing accessibility. This study used data from New York City's bike-sharing program, combining socio-demographic factors, built environment indicators, and bike station placement insights to assess EBSS adoption. Using participatory system dynamics modelling, we developed causal loop diagrams to compare the dynamics of cycling adoption in two contrasting contexts: New York, USA, where EBSS is well-integrated as a last-mile and supplementary transportation mode, and Colombo, Sri Lanka, where e-bike adoption remains limited. Key feedback loops identified in New York emphasise the role of infrastructure investments, public transit integration, and safety measures in driving EBSS demand. These insights were adapted to Colombo, revealing potential strategies such as improving cycling infrastructure, integrating EBSS with transit systems, and launching awareness campaigns to overcome cultural and behavioural barriers. The findings provide a systematic framework for policymakers, urban planners, and stakeholders to accelerate EBSS adoption in diverse urban settings. By applying lessons from New York to Colombo, this study highlights actionable pathways to foster e-bike culture and sustainable urban mobility.
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publisher Sri Lanka Society of Logistics & Transport (SLSTL)
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spelling doaj-art-400f3f803a2b4976a7c3295fb64c71ae2025-08-20T01:56:42ZengSri Lanka Society of Logistics & Transport (SLSTL)Journal of South Asian Logistics and Transport2783-88972783-86762025-03-015111713510.4038/jsalt.v5i1.100Promoting Sustainable Mobility by Addressing Inequities in Electric Bike-Sharing SystemsM. Mavin De Silva0S. W. Y. B. Pavithra K. Baddewela1T. Sivakumar2Tadachika Nakayama3Department of Transport Management & Logistics Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka; Extreme Energy-Density Research Institute, Nagaoka University of Technology, JapanDepartment of Transport Management & Logistics Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Sri LankaDepartment of Transport Management & Logistics Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Sri LankaExtreme Energy-Density Research Institute, Nagaoka University of Technology, JapanTransition to electric bike-sharing systems (EBSS) offers a sustainable and efficient solution for urban mobility, reducing emissions and enhancing accessibility. This study used data from New York City's bike-sharing program, combining socio-demographic factors, built environment indicators, and bike station placement insights to assess EBSS adoption. Using participatory system dynamics modelling, we developed causal loop diagrams to compare the dynamics of cycling adoption in two contrasting contexts: New York, USA, where EBSS is well-integrated as a last-mile and supplementary transportation mode, and Colombo, Sri Lanka, where e-bike adoption remains limited. Key feedback loops identified in New York emphasise the role of infrastructure investments, public transit integration, and safety measures in driving EBSS demand. These insights were adapted to Colombo, revealing potential strategies such as improving cycling infrastructure, integrating EBSS with transit systems, and launching awareness campaigns to overcome cultural and behavioural barriers. The findings provide a systematic framework for policymakers, urban planners, and stakeholders to accelerate EBSS adoption in diverse urban settings. By applying lessons from New York to Colombo, this study highlights actionable pathways to foster e-bike culture and sustainable urban mobility.https://jsalt.sljol.info/articles/100/files/67e63ff591776.pdfelectric bicycle sharing systemssystem dynamicsurban mobilitycovariate analysishypothesis testing
spellingShingle M. Mavin De Silva
S. W. Y. B. Pavithra K. Baddewela
T. Sivakumar
Tadachika Nakayama
Promoting Sustainable Mobility by Addressing Inequities in Electric Bike-Sharing Systems
Journal of South Asian Logistics and Transport
electric bicycle sharing systems
system dynamics
urban mobility
covariate analysis
hypothesis testing
title Promoting Sustainable Mobility by Addressing Inequities in Electric Bike-Sharing Systems
title_full Promoting Sustainable Mobility by Addressing Inequities in Electric Bike-Sharing Systems
title_fullStr Promoting Sustainable Mobility by Addressing Inequities in Electric Bike-Sharing Systems
title_full_unstemmed Promoting Sustainable Mobility by Addressing Inequities in Electric Bike-Sharing Systems
title_short Promoting Sustainable Mobility by Addressing Inequities in Electric Bike-Sharing Systems
title_sort promoting sustainable mobility by addressing inequities in electric bike sharing systems
topic electric bicycle sharing systems
system dynamics
urban mobility
covariate analysis
hypothesis testing
url https://jsalt.sljol.info/articles/100/files/67e63ff591776.pdf
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AT swybpavithrakbaddewela promotingsustainablemobilitybyaddressinginequitiesinelectricbikesharingsystems
AT tsivakumar promotingsustainablemobilitybyaddressinginequitiesinelectricbikesharingsystems
AT tadachikanakayama promotingsustainablemobilitybyaddressinginequitiesinelectricbikesharingsystems