Application of modern drilling machines in transport construction

The broad scale of the plan for the development of the Far North, Siberia, provides for the annual development of hundreds of millions of cubic meters of permafrost soils and rocks, most of which require the use of drilling and blasting operations. The most time consuming process of preparing rocks...

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Main Authors: Grinchar N.G., Shoshin A.S., Chalova M.Yu.
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Academician I.G. Petrovskii Bryansk State University 2020-12-01
Series:Научно-технический вестник Брянского государственного университета
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Online Access:http://ntv-brgu.ru/wp-content/arhiv/2020-N4/2020-04-01.PDF
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author Grinchar N.G.
Shoshin A.S.
Chalova M.Yu.
author_facet Grinchar N.G.
Shoshin A.S.
Chalova M.Yu.
author_sort Grinchar N.G.
collection DOAJ
description The broad scale of the plan for the development of the Far North, Siberia, provides for the annual development of hundreds of millions of cubic meters of permafrost soils and rocks, most of which require the use of drilling and blasting operations. The most time consuming process of preparing rocks for excavation is the creation of wells. Drilling of permafrost soils, soils with rock inclusions, monolithic and fractured rocks requires careful analysis and detailed calculations for each type of rock. It should also be borne in mind that the harsh climatic conditions of work in the Far North, open mining fields, also imply a significant distance from any settlements, therefore, based on the above factors, special attention should be paid to investigate the problems of mobility and reliability of tractor drilling rigs. This article discusses the use of modern drilling machines, provides a comparison of a tractor drilling rig with a mechanical drive of a drill string with a machine with a hydraulic drive, lists the factors confirming the feasibility of using a hydraulic drive of a drilling string, examines the results of tests of drilling various rocks, as well as the effect of rock structure on vibrations pressure and increase in the flow rate of hydraulic fluid in the drive system of the machine.
format Article
id doaj-art-400e169fc85a4eea9802c914d2de6d83
institution Kabale University
issn 2413-9920
language deu
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Academician I.G. Petrovskii Bryansk State University
record_format Article
series Научно-технический вестник Брянского государственного университета
spelling doaj-art-400e169fc85a4eea9802c914d2de6d832025-08-20T03:55:36ZdeuAcademician I.G. Petrovskii Bryansk State UniversityНаучно-технический вестник Брянского государственного университета2413-99202020-12-016447748510.22281/2413-9920-2020-06-04-477-485Application of modern drilling machines in transport constructionGrinchar N.G.0Shoshin A.S.1Chalova M.Yu.2Russian University of TransportRussian University of TransportRussian University of TransportThe broad scale of the plan for the development of the Far North, Siberia, provides for the annual development of hundreds of millions of cubic meters of permafrost soils and rocks, most of which require the use of drilling and blasting operations. The most time consuming process of preparing rocks for excavation is the creation of wells. Drilling of permafrost soils, soils with rock inclusions, monolithic and fractured rocks requires careful analysis and detailed calculations for each type of rock. It should also be borne in mind that the harsh climatic conditions of work in the Far North, open mining fields, also imply a significant distance from any settlements, therefore, based on the above factors, special attention should be paid to investigate the problems of mobility and reliability of tractor drilling rigs. This article discusses the use of modern drilling machines, provides a comparison of a tractor drilling rig with a mechanical drive of a drill string with a machine with a hydraulic drive, lists the factors confirming the feasibility of using a hydraulic drive of a drilling string, examines the results of tests of drilling various rocks, as well as the effect of rock structure on vibrations pressure and increase in the flow rate of hydraulic fluid in the drive system of the machine.http://ntv-brgu.ru/wp-content/arhiv/2020-N4/2020-04-01.PDFdrillingpermafrosttransport construction
spellingShingle Grinchar N.G.
Shoshin A.S.
Chalova M.Yu.
Application of modern drilling machines in transport construction
Научно-технический вестник Брянского государственного университета
drilling
permafrost
transport construction
title Application of modern drilling machines in transport construction
title_full Application of modern drilling machines in transport construction
title_fullStr Application of modern drilling machines in transport construction
title_full_unstemmed Application of modern drilling machines in transport construction
title_short Application of modern drilling machines in transport construction
title_sort application of modern drilling machines in transport construction
topic drilling
permafrost
transport construction
url http://ntv-brgu.ru/wp-content/arhiv/2020-N4/2020-04-01.PDF
work_keys_str_mv AT grincharng applicationofmoderndrillingmachinesintransportconstruction
AT shoshinas applicationofmoderndrillingmachinesintransportconstruction
AT chalovamyu applicationofmoderndrillingmachinesintransportconstruction