Examining curiosity and task performance in cybersecurity and computer science students

Curiosity is a multidimensional concept consisting of various constructs including interest-type curiosity (or joyous exploration) and deprivation-type curiosity (or deprivation sensitivity) that has been found to impact behavior in organizational contexts, such as the workplace and educational sett...

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Main Authors: Tina M. Sutton, Shanchieh Yang, Isabella Totino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:Acta Psychologica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001691825007309
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author Tina M. Sutton
Shanchieh Yang
Isabella Totino
author_facet Tina M. Sutton
Shanchieh Yang
Isabella Totino
author_sort Tina M. Sutton
collection DOAJ
description Curiosity is a multidimensional concept consisting of various constructs including interest-type curiosity (or joyous exploration) and deprivation-type curiosity (or deprivation sensitivity) that has been found to impact behavior in organizational contexts, such as the workplace and educational settings (Yow et al., 2022). The craft of cybersecurity hacking is said to be “led by curiosity” (Steinmetz, 2015, pp. 57). The current study examined interest-type and deprivation-type curiosity among computer science and cybersecurity students varying in self-reported levels of cybersecurity proficiency. In addition, participants completed a set of coding and debugging tasks to determine how proficiency and curiosity impacted performance. Deprivation-type curiosity was higher in participants with greater proficiency, but there was no difference in interest-type curiosity between individuals with more or less cybersecurity proficiency. In addition, participants with greater proficiency demonstrated greater accuracy and efficiency when completing the coding/debugging problems. Higher levels of deprivation-type curiosity may lead to greater persistence for learning, and a need to reduce tension or uncertainty, resulting in better performance on the coding/debugging task in the current study. Implications for including curiosity in college curriculum are discussed.
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spelling doaj-art-4009b4406b214b91bccd67904da3c8d52025-08-23T04:47:18ZengElsevierActa Psychologica0001-69182025-09-0125910541710.1016/j.actpsy.2025.105417Examining curiosity and task performance in cybersecurity and computer science studentsTina M. Sutton0Shanchieh Yang1Isabella Totino2Rochester Institute of Technology, Department of Psychology, United States of America; Corresponding author at: Department of Psychology, Rochester Institute of Technology, 18 Lomb Memorial Drive, Eastman 2386, Rochester, NY 14623, United States of America.Gonzaga University, Institute for Informatics and Applied Technology, United States of AmericaRochester Institute of Technology, United States of AmericaCuriosity is a multidimensional concept consisting of various constructs including interest-type curiosity (or joyous exploration) and deprivation-type curiosity (or deprivation sensitivity) that has been found to impact behavior in organizational contexts, such as the workplace and educational settings (Yow et al., 2022). The craft of cybersecurity hacking is said to be “led by curiosity” (Steinmetz, 2015, pp. 57). The current study examined interest-type and deprivation-type curiosity among computer science and cybersecurity students varying in self-reported levels of cybersecurity proficiency. In addition, participants completed a set of coding and debugging tasks to determine how proficiency and curiosity impacted performance. Deprivation-type curiosity was higher in participants with greater proficiency, but there was no difference in interest-type curiosity between individuals with more or less cybersecurity proficiency. In addition, participants with greater proficiency demonstrated greater accuracy and efficiency when completing the coding/debugging problems. Higher levels of deprivation-type curiosity may lead to greater persistence for learning, and a need to reduce tension or uncertainty, resulting in better performance on the coding/debugging task in the current study. Implications for including curiosity in college curriculum are discussed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001691825007309CuriosityDeprivation sensitivityCybersecurity proficiency
spellingShingle Tina M. Sutton
Shanchieh Yang
Isabella Totino
Examining curiosity and task performance in cybersecurity and computer science students
Acta Psychologica
Curiosity
Deprivation sensitivity
Cybersecurity proficiency
title Examining curiosity and task performance in cybersecurity and computer science students
title_full Examining curiosity and task performance in cybersecurity and computer science students
title_fullStr Examining curiosity and task performance in cybersecurity and computer science students
title_full_unstemmed Examining curiosity and task performance in cybersecurity and computer science students
title_short Examining curiosity and task performance in cybersecurity and computer science students
title_sort examining curiosity and task performance in cybersecurity and computer science students
topic Curiosity
Deprivation sensitivity
Cybersecurity proficiency
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001691825007309
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