Promoting sustainable agriculture in Devdaha Municipality, Nepal: leveraging agroforestry to address challenges and enhance food security

Ensuring food security through sustainable agriculture is critical for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This study aimed to examine farming practices, assess the marketability of agricultural products, and propose interventions to promote sustainable agriculture in Devdaha Municip...

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Main Authors: Sailesh Ranjitkar, Mohammad Ayub, Ukesh Raj Bhuju, Nani Maiya Sujakhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Maximum Academic Press 2024-01-01
Series:Circular Agricultural Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/cas-0024-0012
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author Sailesh Ranjitkar
Mohammad Ayub
Ukesh Raj Bhuju
Nani Maiya Sujakhu
author_facet Sailesh Ranjitkar
Mohammad Ayub
Ukesh Raj Bhuju
Nani Maiya Sujakhu
author_sort Sailesh Ranjitkar
collection DOAJ
description Ensuring food security through sustainable agriculture is critical for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This study aimed to examine farming practices, assess the marketability of agricultural products, and propose interventions to promote sustainable agriculture in Devdaha Municipality, Nepal, with a focus on overcoming gender disparities. Utilizing purposive sampling, interviews, focus group discussions, expert consultations, and direct observations followed by mixed methods analysis, farming practices were examined, the marketability of agricultural products were assessed, and interventions for improvement were proposed. Analysis revealed a diverse range of farm products, identified key challenges limiting profitability (e.g., seasonal variations, market access), and highlighted the need for targeted interventions. Diversifying production towards high-profit crops like mango, banana, papaya, ginger, and turmeric integrated into agroforestry systems was identified as a potential strategy to increase farmer incomes and livelihoods. Findings revealed that cheaper imports contributed to a decline in local production, making efficient marketing systems and gender-sensitive interventions crucial to reverse this trend and empower women's participation in commercial agriculture. The study recommends establishing well-managed local farmers' markets, implementing agricultural subsidies, and launching campaigns to promote indigenous crops to reduce import dependency and boost incomes. Additionally, promoting suitable agroforestry combinations like mango-Moringa-vegetables intercropping can enhance sustainability. By informing on localized strategies aligned with SDG 2, this study offers policymakers potential pathways to strengthen sustainable agriculture, food security, and gender equity in Nepal's rural municipalities.
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spelling doaj-art-3fe87e044eaa4ec38e58d18d68425d142025-08-20T03:18:23ZengMaximum Academic PressCircular Agricultural Systems2767-96082024-01-01411910.48130/cas-0024-0012cas-0024-0012Promoting sustainable agriculture in Devdaha Municipality, Nepal: leveraging agroforestry to address challenges and enhance food securitySailesh Ranjitkar0Mohammad Ayub1Ukesh Raj Bhuju2Nani Maiya Sujakhu3School of Development Studies and Applied Sciences, Lumbini Buddhist University, Devdaha, Rupandehi, 32901, NepalSchool of Development Studies and Applied Sciences, Lumbini Buddhist University, Devdaha, Rupandehi, 32901, NepalSchool of Development Studies and Applied Sciences, Lumbini Buddhist University, Devdaha, Rupandehi, 32901, NepalN.Gene Solution of Natural Innovation, Kathmandu, 44066, NepalEnsuring food security through sustainable agriculture is critical for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This study aimed to examine farming practices, assess the marketability of agricultural products, and propose interventions to promote sustainable agriculture in Devdaha Municipality, Nepal, with a focus on overcoming gender disparities. Utilizing purposive sampling, interviews, focus group discussions, expert consultations, and direct observations followed by mixed methods analysis, farming practices were examined, the marketability of agricultural products were assessed, and interventions for improvement were proposed. Analysis revealed a diverse range of farm products, identified key challenges limiting profitability (e.g., seasonal variations, market access), and highlighted the need for targeted interventions. Diversifying production towards high-profit crops like mango, banana, papaya, ginger, and turmeric integrated into agroforestry systems was identified as a potential strategy to increase farmer incomes and livelihoods. Findings revealed that cheaper imports contributed to a decline in local production, making efficient marketing systems and gender-sensitive interventions crucial to reverse this trend and empower women's participation in commercial agriculture. The study recommends establishing well-managed local farmers' markets, implementing agricultural subsidies, and launching campaigns to promote indigenous crops to reduce import dependency and boost incomes. Additionally, promoting suitable agroforestry combinations like mango-Moringa-vegetables intercropping can enhance sustainability. By informing on localized strategies aligned with SDG 2, this study offers policymakers potential pathways to strengthen sustainable agriculture, food security, and gender equity in Nepal's rural municipalities.https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/cas-0024-0012local productionsustainable farmingfood securityfarmers marketagroforestry
spellingShingle Sailesh Ranjitkar
Mohammad Ayub
Ukesh Raj Bhuju
Nani Maiya Sujakhu
Promoting sustainable agriculture in Devdaha Municipality, Nepal: leveraging agroforestry to address challenges and enhance food security
Circular Agricultural Systems
local production
sustainable farming
food security
farmers market
agroforestry
title Promoting sustainable agriculture in Devdaha Municipality, Nepal: leveraging agroforestry to address challenges and enhance food security
title_full Promoting sustainable agriculture in Devdaha Municipality, Nepal: leveraging agroforestry to address challenges and enhance food security
title_fullStr Promoting sustainable agriculture in Devdaha Municipality, Nepal: leveraging agroforestry to address challenges and enhance food security
title_full_unstemmed Promoting sustainable agriculture in Devdaha Municipality, Nepal: leveraging agroforestry to address challenges and enhance food security
title_short Promoting sustainable agriculture in Devdaha Municipality, Nepal: leveraging agroforestry to address challenges and enhance food security
title_sort promoting sustainable agriculture in devdaha municipality nepal leveraging agroforestry to address challenges and enhance food security
topic local production
sustainable farming
food security
farmers market
agroforestry
url https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/cas-0024-0012
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