KU60019 inhibits ovarian cancer progression by targeting DGAT1/has-miR-1273g-3p axis.

Ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) blockage can induce apoptosis in ovarian cancer. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying this process remain poorly understood. In this study, ovarian cancer cells (SKOV3) were treated with an ATM inhibitor (KU60019) for 24 hours, and the fold changes of DGAT...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhanchuan Ma, Rongjing Dang, Guodong Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0325213
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849419113916530688
author Zhanchuan Ma
Rongjing Dang
Guodong Wu
author_facet Zhanchuan Ma
Rongjing Dang
Guodong Wu
author_sort Zhanchuan Ma
collection DOAJ
description Ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) blockage can induce apoptosis in ovarian cancer. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying this process remain poorly understood. In this study, ovarian cancer cells (SKOV3) were treated with an ATM inhibitor (KU60019) for 24 hours, and the fold changes of DGAT1 and hsa-miR-1273g-3p were quantified by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). Gene Ontology (GO) and pathway enrichment analyses of DGAT1-associated functions were performed. Hsa-miR-1273g-3p mimics were used to investigate the relationship between DGAT1 and hsa-miR-1273g-3p in ovarian cancer cells under ATM inhibitor treatment, and cell apoptosis rate, viability, and migration were detected. The DGAT1 inhibitor reversed KU60019-induced migration impairment in SKOV3 cells. Finally, Kaplan-Meier analysis showed the correlation between DGAT1 level and survival in ovarian cancer patients. We found that ATM blockage significantly suppressed hsa-miR-1273g-3p level and elevated DGAT1 level in SKOV3 cells. DGAT1 was enriched in cytokine receptor interaction, T cell receptor signaling pathway, and cell apoptosis. Hsa-miR-1273g-3p mimics reversed suppression of DGAT1 and impaired cell viability induced by KU60019. Higher levels of DGAT1 associated with worse survival in ovarian cancer patients. KU60019 induced ovarian cancer cell impairment by enhancing DGAT1 level and suppressing hsa-miR-1273g-3p level. Our results demonstrate the antitumor effect of KU60019 in ovarian cancer depended on miR1273g-3p/DGAT1 axis.
format Article
id doaj-art-3fd6f5c142114ef489d810eaf1869bce
institution Kabale University
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-3fd6f5c142114ef489d810eaf1869bce2025-08-20T03:32:15ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01206e032521310.1371/journal.pone.0325213KU60019 inhibits ovarian cancer progression by targeting DGAT1/has-miR-1273g-3p axis.Zhanchuan MaRongjing DangGuodong WuAtaxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) blockage can induce apoptosis in ovarian cancer. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying this process remain poorly understood. In this study, ovarian cancer cells (SKOV3) were treated with an ATM inhibitor (KU60019) for 24 hours, and the fold changes of DGAT1 and hsa-miR-1273g-3p were quantified by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). Gene Ontology (GO) and pathway enrichment analyses of DGAT1-associated functions were performed. Hsa-miR-1273g-3p mimics were used to investigate the relationship between DGAT1 and hsa-miR-1273g-3p in ovarian cancer cells under ATM inhibitor treatment, and cell apoptosis rate, viability, and migration were detected. The DGAT1 inhibitor reversed KU60019-induced migration impairment in SKOV3 cells. Finally, Kaplan-Meier analysis showed the correlation between DGAT1 level and survival in ovarian cancer patients. We found that ATM blockage significantly suppressed hsa-miR-1273g-3p level and elevated DGAT1 level in SKOV3 cells. DGAT1 was enriched in cytokine receptor interaction, T cell receptor signaling pathway, and cell apoptosis. Hsa-miR-1273g-3p mimics reversed suppression of DGAT1 and impaired cell viability induced by KU60019. Higher levels of DGAT1 associated with worse survival in ovarian cancer patients. KU60019 induced ovarian cancer cell impairment by enhancing DGAT1 level and suppressing hsa-miR-1273g-3p level. Our results demonstrate the antitumor effect of KU60019 in ovarian cancer depended on miR1273g-3p/DGAT1 axis.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0325213
spellingShingle Zhanchuan Ma
Rongjing Dang
Guodong Wu
KU60019 inhibits ovarian cancer progression by targeting DGAT1/has-miR-1273g-3p axis.
PLoS ONE
title KU60019 inhibits ovarian cancer progression by targeting DGAT1/has-miR-1273g-3p axis.
title_full KU60019 inhibits ovarian cancer progression by targeting DGAT1/has-miR-1273g-3p axis.
title_fullStr KU60019 inhibits ovarian cancer progression by targeting DGAT1/has-miR-1273g-3p axis.
title_full_unstemmed KU60019 inhibits ovarian cancer progression by targeting DGAT1/has-miR-1273g-3p axis.
title_short KU60019 inhibits ovarian cancer progression by targeting DGAT1/has-miR-1273g-3p axis.
title_sort ku60019 inhibits ovarian cancer progression by targeting dgat1 has mir 1273g 3p axis
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0325213
work_keys_str_mv AT zhanchuanma ku60019inhibitsovariancancerprogressionbytargetingdgat1hasmir1273g3paxis
AT rongjingdang ku60019inhibitsovariancancerprogressionbytargetingdgat1hasmir1273g3paxis
AT guodongwu ku60019inhibitsovariancancerprogressionbytargetingdgat1hasmir1273g3paxis