Preparation of mesoporous silica/sodium alginate composites and its removal performance of radioactive Sr2+

The extensive use of nuclear energy has brought new challenges to nuclear wastewater treatment, and it is urgent to develop absorptive materials with promising applications. The mesoporous silica(HMSS, MCM-41, SBA-15)/sodium alginate(SA) composites were constructed by embedding method, and the effec...

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Main Authors: JIANG Wei, CAI Xiaodie, WEN Xinyu, CHEN Sili, WANG Jinsong, ZHANG Zhengke
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Industrial Water Treatment 2025-03-01
Series:Gongye shui chuli
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Online Access:https://www.iwt.cn/CN/rich_html/10.19965/j.cnki.iwt.2024-0099
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author JIANG Wei
CAI Xiaodie
WEN Xinyu
CHEN Sili
WANG Jinsong
ZHANG Zhengke
author_facet JIANG Wei
CAI Xiaodie
WEN Xinyu
CHEN Sili
WANG Jinsong
ZHANG Zhengke
author_sort JIANG Wei
collection DOAJ
description The extensive use of nuclear energy has brought new challenges to nuclear wastewater treatment, and it is urgent to develop absorptive materials with promising applications. The mesoporous silica(HMSS, MCM-41, SBA-15)/sodium alginate(SA) composites were constructed by embedding method, and the effects of raw material ratio, pH, adsorption time, initial concentration, adsorbent dosage, and competing ions on the Sr2+ adsorption performance of composite materials were explored. The composite materials before and after adsorption were characterized by fourier transform spectroscopy(FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS). The results showed that under the conditions of T=298 K, pH=7.0, t=240 min, the saturated adsorption capacities of HMSS/SA(1∶3), MCM-41/SA(1∶3) and SBA-15/SA(1∶3) for Sr2+ could reach 49.67, 40.54 mg/g and 34.90 mg/g, respectively. The adsorption process was consistent with the Langmuir isotherm model and the pseudo-second-order reaction kinetics model, indicating that chemical adsorption characterized by monolayer adsorption was primarily involved. In the presence of competing ions Na+, K+, Ca2+ and Mg2+, the inhibitory strength followed Na+≈K+<Mg2+<Ca2+, and still a high selectivity for Sr2+ in Cs+ and Sr2+ systems. In addition, HMSS/SA(1∶3), MCM-41/SA(1∶3) and SBA-15/SA(1∶3) had good recycling performance.
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spelling doaj-art-3fce2361923c4a4fb239c9e4c8aba4db2025-08-20T02:41:36ZzhoEditorial Office of Industrial Water TreatmentGongye shui chuli1005-829X2025-03-01453909810.19965/j.cnki.iwt.2024-00991005-829X(2025)03-0090-09Preparation of mesoporous silica/sodium alginate composites and its removal performance of radioactive Sr2+JIANG Wei0CAI Xiaodie1WEN Xinyu2CHEN Sili3WANG Jinsong4ZHANG Zhengke5School of Civil Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, ChinaSouth China Institute of Environmental Science, MEP, Guangzhou 510530, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, ChinaSouth China Institute of Environmental Science, MEP, Guangzhou 510530, ChinaThe extensive use of nuclear energy has brought new challenges to nuclear wastewater treatment, and it is urgent to develop absorptive materials with promising applications. The mesoporous silica(HMSS, MCM-41, SBA-15)/sodium alginate(SA) composites were constructed by embedding method, and the effects of raw material ratio, pH, adsorption time, initial concentration, adsorbent dosage, and competing ions on the Sr2+ adsorption performance of composite materials were explored. The composite materials before and after adsorption were characterized by fourier transform spectroscopy(FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS). The results showed that under the conditions of T=298 K, pH=7.0, t=240 min, the saturated adsorption capacities of HMSS/SA(1∶3), MCM-41/SA(1∶3) and SBA-15/SA(1∶3) for Sr2+ could reach 49.67, 40.54 mg/g and 34.90 mg/g, respectively. The adsorption process was consistent with the Langmuir isotherm model and the pseudo-second-order reaction kinetics model, indicating that chemical adsorption characterized by monolayer adsorption was primarily involved. In the presence of competing ions Na+, K+, Ca2+ and Mg2+, the inhibitory strength followed Na+≈K+<Mg2+<Ca2+, and still a high selectivity for Sr2+ in Cs+ and Sr2+ systems. In addition, HMSS/SA(1∶3), MCM-41/SA(1∶3) and SBA-15/SA(1∶3) had good recycling performance.https://www.iwt.cn/CN/rich_html/10.19965/j.cnki.iwt.2024-0099mesoporous silicastrontiumradioactive wastewateradsorption
spellingShingle JIANG Wei
CAI Xiaodie
WEN Xinyu
CHEN Sili
WANG Jinsong
ZHANG Zhengke
Preparation of mesoporous silica/sodium alginate composites and its removal performance of radioactive Sr2+
Gongye shui chuli
mesoporous silica
strontium
radioactive wastewater
adsorption
title Preparation of mesoporous silica/sodium alginate composites and its removal performance of radioactive Sr2+
title_full Preparation of mesoporous silica/sodium alginate composites and its removal performance of radioactive Sr2+
title_fullStr Preparation of mesoporous silica/sodium alginate composites and its removal performance of radioactive Sr2+
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of mesoporous silica/sodium alginate composites and its removal performance of radioactive Sr2+
title_short Preparation of mesoporous silica/sodium alginate composites and its removal performance of radioactive Sr2+
title_sort preparation of mesoporous silica sodium alginate composites and its removal performance of radioactive sr2
topic mesoporous silica
strontium
radioactive wastewater
adsorption
url https://www.iwt.cn/CN/rich_html/10.19965/j.cnki.iwt.2024-0099
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