Structures of Authority: Post-war Masculinity and the British Police

The British police procedural novel of the 1950s has attracted little critical attention, perhaps because the decade is seen as a “golden age” of police legitimacy (Loader and Mulcahy 2003). This perception is reinforced by the cinema of the period, where the police are predominantly represented as...

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Main Author: Gill Plain
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Pléiade (EA 7338) 2015-09-01
Series:Itinéraires
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Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/itineraires/2613
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author Gill Plain
author_facet Gill Plain
author_sort Gill Plain
collection DOAJ
description The British police procedural novel of the 1950s has attracted little critical attention, perhaps because the decade is seen as a “golden age” of police legitimacy (Loader and Mulcahy 2003). This perception is reinforced by the cinema of the period, where the police are predominantly represented as embodying traditional masculinities and demonstrating familiar national virtues. They are also shown to be policing a society that was itself fundamentally homogenous. Yet this template bore little resemblance to the realities of crime in the late 1940s and early 1950s, and it needs to be set against developments in the crime novel. While cinema used the genre to reassure, it is less clear whether the police procedural of the period attempted or achieved the same end. This hypothesis is explored through an examination of John Creasey’s popular Gideon books. Characterised by open endings and a disturbing level of violence, these novels demonstrate a significant transition in the representation of the police in British crime fiction, suggesting that the 1950s procedural was not a source of reassurance, but a textual space that recognised and negotiated the pressures of a changing society.
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spelling doaj-art-3fc68f8894204e8abcd6ff675ca0f20e2025-08-20T03:07:24ZfraPléiade (EA 7338)Itinéraires2427-920X2015-09-012014310.4000/itineraires.2613Structures of Authority: Post-war Masculinity and the British PoliceGill PlainThe British police procedural novel of the 1950s has attracted little critical attention, perhaps because the decade is seen as a “golden age” of police legitimacy (Loader and Mulcahy 2003). This perception is reinforced by the cinema of the period, where the police are predominantly represented as embodying traditional masculinities and demonstrating familiar national virtues. They are also shown to be policing a society that was itself fundamentally homogenous. Yet this template bore little resemblance to the realities of crime in the late 1940s and early 1950s, and it needs to be set against developments in the crime novel. While cinema used the genre to reassure, it is less clear whether the police procedural of the period attempted or achieved the same end. This hypothesis is explored through an examination of John Creasey’s popular Gideon books. Characterised by open endings and a disturbing level of violence, these novels demonstrate a significant transition in the representation of the police in British crime fiction, suggesting that the 1950s procedural was not a source of reassurance, but a textual space that recognised and negotiated the pressures of a changing society.https://journals.openedition.org/itineraires/2613masculinityBritish cinemaJohn CreaseyJ. J. Marricpolice procedural1950s
spellingShingle Gill Plain
Structures of Authority: Post-war Masculinity and the British Police
Itinéraires
masculinity
British cinema
John Creasey
J. J. Marric
police procedural
1950s
title Structures of Authority: Post-war Masculinity and the British Police
title_full Structures of Authority: Post-war Masculinity and the British Police
title_fullStr Structures of Authority: Post-war Masculinity and the British Police
title_full_unstemmed Structures of Authority: Post-war Masculinity and the British Police
title_short Structures of Authority: Post-war Masculinity and the British Police
title_sort structures of authority post war masculinity and the british police
topic masculinity
British cinema
John Creasey
J. J. Marric
police procedural
1950s
url https://journals.openedition.org/itineraires/2613
work_keys_str_mv AT gillplain structuresofauthoritypostwarmasculinityandthebritishpolice