Alloplastic and Implant Materials for Bone Grafting: a Literature Review
Bone reconstruction aft er trauma, infection, tumour or congenital genetic disorder is an important subject of modern medicine usually relying on bone graft ing materials. Autologous bone or autograft is still considered the “gold standard” most eff ective in bone defect reconstruction and osseous r...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Bashkir State Medical University
2021-12-01
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| Series: | Креативная хирургия и онкология |
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| Online Access: | https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/639 |
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| author | U. F. Mukhametov S. V. Lyulin D. Y. Borzunov I. F. Gareev O. A. Beylerli G. Yang |
| author_facet | U. F. Mukhametov S. V. Lyulin D. Y. Borzunov I. F. Gareev O. A. Beylerli G. Yang |
| author_sort | U. F. Mukhametov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Bone reconstruction aft er trauma, infection, tumour or congenital genetic disorder is an important subject of modern medicine usually relying on bone graft ing materials. Autologous bone or autograft is still considered the “gold standard” most eff ective in bone defect reconstruction and osseous regeneration. Having the advantages of autograft ing, a series of issues remain related to a limited donor material, painful graft taking and the risk of putative complications (nonunions, graft rejection, infection, iatrogenic fractures, post-microsurgery arteriovenous shunt thrombosis, etc.). Th erefore, improved biomaterials are demanded to adequately meet the autograft criteria. Choosing optimal graft materials becomes relevant, aside to the rationale of selecting new surgical techniques. Th e osteoconductive and osteoinductive property evaluation in modern osteoplastic materials comprises a research avenue into optimal graft development for osseous correction in maxillofacial surgery, neurosurgery, traumatology and orthopaedics. Such biomaterials can be combined with alloplastic graft s to attain the required properties of osteoconduction, osteoinduction and osteogenesis. Th is analytic literature review focuses on current state-of-the-art in alloplastic graft ing that, in our opinion, grounds the progress of auto- and allograft innovative development. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-3fc5e8d1ce784fec87d73f561edba579 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2076-3093 2307-0501 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
| publisher | Bashkir State Medical University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Креативная хирургия и онкология |
| spelling | doaj-art-3fc5e8d1ce784fec87d73f561edba5792025-08-20T02:53:29ZengBashkir State Medical UniversityКреативная хирургия и онкология2076-30932307-05012021-12-0111434335310.24060/2076-3093-2021-11-4-343-353458Alloplastic and Implant Materials for Bone Grafting: a Literature ReviewU. F. Mukhametov0S. V. Lyulin1D. Y. Borzunov2I. F. Gareev3O. A. Beylerli4G. Yang5G.G. Kuvatov Republican Clinical HospitalMedical Centre “Carmel”Ural State Medical UniversityBashkir State Medical UniversityBashkir State Medical UniversityFirst Affi liated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityBone reconstruction aft er trauma, infection, tumour or congenital genetic disorder is an important subject of modern medicine usually relying on bone graft ing materials. Autologous bone or autograft is still considered the “gold standard” most eff ective in bone defect reconstruction and osseous regeneration. Having the advantages of autograft ing, a series of issues remain related to a limited donor material, painful graft taking and the risk of putative complications (nonunions, graft rejection, infection, iatrogenic fractures, post-microsurgery arteriovenous shunt thrombosis, etc.). Th erefore, improved biomaterials are demanded to adequately meet the autograft criteria. Choosing optimal graft materials becomes relevant, aside to the rationale of selecting new surgical techniques. Th e osteoconductive and osteoinductive property evaluation in modern osteoplastic materials comprises a research avenue into optimal graft development for osseous correction in maxillofacial surgery, neurosurgery, traumatology and orthopaedics. Such biomaterials can be combined with alloplastic graft s to attain the required properties of osteoconduction, osteoinduction and osteogenesis. Th is analytic literature review focuses on current state-of-the-art in alloplastic graft ing that, in our opinion, grounds the progress of auto- and allograft innovative development.https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/639bone graftingimplant materialsdefectosteoconductionosteoinductionosteogenesisbiocompatible materials |
| spellingShingle | U. F. Mukhametov S. V. Lyulin D. Y. Borzunov I. F. Gareev O. A. Beylerli G. Yang Alloplastic and Implant Materials for Bone Grafting: a Literature Review Креативная хирургия и онкология bone grafting implant materials defect osteoconduction osteoinduction osteogenesis biocompatible materials |
| title | Alloplastic and Implant Materials for Bone Grafting: a Literature Review |
| title_full | Alloplastic and Implant Materials for Bone Grafting: a Literature Review |
| title_fullStr | Alloplastic and Implant Materials for Bone Grafting: a Literature Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Alloplastic and Implant Materials for Bone Grafting: a Literature Review |
| title_short | Alloplastic and Implant Materials for Bone Grafting: a Literature Review |
| title_sort | alloplastic and implant materials for bone grafting a literature review |
| topic | bone grafting implant materials defect osteoconduction osteoinduction osteogenesis biocompatible materials |
| url | https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/639 |
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