Addressing Challenges and Development in Enforcing International Laws on Child Soldiers: The Need for Legal Reform

The purpose of this paper is to examine the challenges of enforcing the international legal framework on child soldiering. The paper reveals that, as the offense of child soldiering escalates, the multi-dimensional scope for protecting child soldiers spans various legal regimes under international l...

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Main Authors: Obinna Nnanna Okereke, Uche Nnawulezi, Salim Bashir Magashi, Septhian Eka Adiyatma, Kasim Balarabe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Semarang 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Law and Legal Reform
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jllr/article/view/1529
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author Obinna Nnanna Okereke
Uche Nnawulezi
Salim Bashir Magashi
Septhian Eka Adiyatma
Kasim Balarabe
author_facet Obinna Nnanna Okereke
Uche Nnawulezi
Salim Bashir Magashi
Septhian Eka Adiyatma
Kasim Balarabe
author_sort Obinna Nnanna Okereke
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this paper is to examine the challenges of enforcing the international legal framework on child soldiering. The paper reveals that, as the offense of child soldiering escalates, the multi-dimensional scope for protecting child soldiers spans various legal regimes under international law. It argues that, despite several prohibitive norms established in International Humanitarian Law (IHL), International Human Rights Law (IHRL), the International Labour Organization (ILO), and International Criminal Law (ICL), their application or enforcement against child soldiering remains ineffective and inadequate due to numerous impediments and challenges. This is because "law on paper," like a baby in the womb, must align with "law in action" to achieve adequate effectiveness. The methodology employed is doctrinal research. Major gaps were identified, and the paper provides comprehensive recommendations to enhance the enforcement of global treaties against child soldiering. The paper concludes with recommendations to address the technical and legal complexities associated with child soldiering.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2715-0941
2715-0968
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Universitas Negeri Semarang
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series Journal of Law and Legal Reform
spelling doaj-art-3fbfdee245f4438193450554df980d5b2025-02-12T05:42:30ZengUniversitas Negeri SemarangJournal of Law and Legal Reform2715-09412715-09682024-12-01541941197610.15294/jllr.v5i4.15291529Addressing Challenges and Development in Enforcing International Laws on Child Soldiers: The Need for Legal ReformObinna Nnanna Okereke0https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8796-3569Uche Nnawulezi1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2718-3946Salim Bashir Magashi2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9435-1036Septhian Eka Adiyatma3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5069-873XKasim Balarabe4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4681-2824Faculty of Law, Prince Abubakar Audu UniversityCollege of Law, Bowen UniversityFaculty of Law, Ahmadu Bello UniversityFaculty of Law, Universitas DiponegoroJindal Global Law School, OP Jindal Global UniversityThe purpose of this paper is to examine the challenges of enforcing the international legal framework on child soldiering. The paper reveals that, as the offense of child soldiering escalates, the multi-dimensional scope for protecting child soldiers spans various legal regimes under international law. It argues that, despite several prohibitive norms established in International Humanitarian Law (IHL), International Human Rights Law (IHRL), the International Labour Organization (ILO), and International Criminal Law (ICL), their application or enforcement against child soldiering remains ineffective and inadequate due to numerous impediments and challenges. This is because "law on paper," like a baby in the womb, must align with "law in action" to achieve adequate effectiveness. The methodology employed is doctrinal research. Major gaps were identified, and the paper provides comprehensive recommendations to enhance the enforcement of global treaties against child soldiering. The paper concludes with recommendations to address the technical and legal complexities associated with child soldiering.https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jllr/article/view/1529child soldieringenforcementlegal frameworkinternationalchallenges
spellingShingle Obinna Nnanna Okereke
Uche Nnawulezi
Salim Bashir Magashi
Septhian Eka Adiyatma
Kasim Balarabe
Addressing Challenges and Development in Enforcing International Laws on Child Soldiers: The Need for Legal Reform
Journal of Law and Legal Reform
child soldiering
enforcement
legal framework
international
challenges
title Addressing Challenges and Development in Enforcing International Laws on Child Soldiers: The Need for Legal Reform
title_full Addressing Challenges and Development in Enforcing International Laws on Child Soldiers: The Need for Legal Reform
title_fullStr Addressing Challenges and Development in Enforcing International Laws on Child Soldiers: The Need for Legal Reform
title_full_unstemmed Addressing Challenges and Development in Enforcing International Laws on Child Soldiers: The Need for Legal Reform
title_short Addressing Challenges and Development in Enforcing International Laws on Child Soldiers: The Need for Legal Reform
title_sort addressing challenges and development in enforcing international laws on child soldiers the need for legal reform
topic child soldiering
enforcement
legal framework
international
challenges
url https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jllr/article/view/1529
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AT septhianekaadiyatma addressingchallengesanddevelopmentinenforcinginternationallawsonchildsoldierstheneedforlegalreform
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