Unusual Presentation of a Rare Disease: A Case Report of Fungal Necrotizing Otitis Media and Mastoiditis

ABSTRACT Acute necrotizing otitis media is a severe middle ear infection which causes necrosis of the tympanic cavity. A 54‐year‐old female was presented who suffered from diabetes mellitus and end‐stage renal disease presenting with severe otalgia, initially thought to be necrotizing otitis externa...

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Main Authors: Ermia Mousavi Mohammadi, Mohsen Rajati, Hossein Zarrinfar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Clinical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.70101
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author Ermia Mousavi Mohammadi
Mohsen Rajati
Hossein Zarrinfar
author_facet Ermia Mousavi Mohammadi
Mohsen Rajati
Hossein Zarrinfar
author_sort Ermia Mousavi Mohammadi
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Acute necrotizing otitis media is a severe middle ear infection which causes necrosis of the tympanic cavity. A 54‐year‐old female was presented who suffered from diabetes mellitus and end‐stage renal disease presenting with severe otalgia, initially thought to be necrotizing otitis externa. She rapidly progressed to total necrosis of the tympanic membrane. Further assessments confirmed a fungal disease caused by Candida tropicalis and Aspergillus flavus. Immediate antifungal therapy with amphotericin B and subsequent radical mastoidectomy managed to control the disease with no sign of necrosis after 3 months. Early diagnosis, aggressive systemic antifungal treatment, and surgical debridement are vital components for successful management of such cases.
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series Clinical Case Reports
spelling doaj-art-3fa419f1696f4134a0dbb8dd87e58fe92025-01-24T05:08:46ZengWileyClinical Case Reports2050-09042025-01-01131n/an/a10.1002/ccr3.70101Unusual Presentation of a Rare Disease: A Case Report of Fungal Necrotizing Otitis Media and MastoiditisErmia Mousavi Mohammadi0Mohsen Rajati1Hossein Zarrinfar2Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Sinus and Surgical Endoscopic Research Center, School of Medicine Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad IranDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Sinus and Surgical Endoscopic Research Center, School of Medicine Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad IranAllergy Research Center Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad IranABSTRACT Acute necrotizing otitis media is a severe middle ear infection which causes necrosis of the tympanic cavity. A 54‐year‐old female was presented who suffered from diabetes mellitus and end‐stage renal disease presenting with severe otalgia, initially thought to be necrotizing otitis externa. She rapidly progressed to total necrosis of the tympanic membrane. Further assessments confirmed a fungal disease caused by Candida tropicalis and Aspergillus flavus. Immediate antifungal therapy with amphotericin B and subsequent radical mastoidectomy managed to control the disease with no sign of necrosis after 3 months. Early diagnosis, aggressive systemic antifungal treatment, and surgical debridement are vital components for successful management of such cases.https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.70101AspergillusCandidafungalnecrotizingotitis media
spellingShingle Ermia Mousavi Mohammadi
Mohsen Rajati
Hossein Zarrinfar
Unusual Presentation of a Rare Disease: A Case Report of Fungal Necrotizing Otitis Media and Mastoiditis
Clinical Case Reports
Aspergillus
Candida
fungal
necrotizing
otitis media
title Unusual Presentation of a Rare Disease: A Case Report of Fungal Necrotizing Otitis Media and Mastoiditis
title_full Unusual Presentation of a Rare Disease: A Case Report of Fungal Necrotizing Otitis Media and Mastoiditis
title_fullStr Unusual Presentation of a Rare Disease: A Case Report of Fungal Necrotizing Otitis Media and Mastoiditis
title_full_unstemmed Unusual Presentation of a Rare Disease: A Case Report of Fungal Necrotizing Otitis Media and Mastoiditis
title_short Unusual Presentation of a Rare Disease: A Case Report of Fungal Necrotizing Otitis Media and Mastoiditis
title_sort unusual presentation of a rare disease a case report of fungal necrotizing otitis media and mastoiditis
topic Aspergillus
Candida
fungal
necrotizing
otitis media
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.70101
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AT hosseinzarrinfar unusualpresentationofararediseaseacasereportoffungalnecrotizingotitismediaandmastoiditis