Burden of type 2 diabetes and its relationship with human development index in Asian countries: Global Burden of Disease Study in 2019
Abstract Background The mounting burden of type 2 diabetes is a major concern in healthcare systems worldwide. The purpose of this study is to investigate Burden of type 2 diabetes and its relationship with human development index in Asian countries. Methods All accessible data from the 2019 Global...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMC
2025-01-01
|
| Series: | BMC Public Health |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-21608-8 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1832571227433074688 |
|---|---|
| author | Seyed Ahmadreza Alinaghian Shokoufeh Hamidzadeh Afsaneh Badrizadeh Zaher Khazaei Amirhossein Souri Victoria Momenabadi Elham Goodarzi |
| author_facet | Seyed Ahmadreza Alinaghian Shokoufeh Hamidzadeh Afsaneh Badrizadeh Zaher Khazaei Amirhossein Souri Victoria Momenabadi Elham Goodarzi |
| author_sort | Seyed Ahmadreza Alinaghian |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Background The mounting burden of type 2 diabetes is a major concern in healthcare systems worldwide. The purpose of this study is to investigate Burden of type 2 diabetes and its relationship with human development index in Asian countries. Methods All accessible data from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease study were used to estimate the diabetes mellitus type 2 prevalence, mortality and disability-adjusted life years and diabetes mellitus type 2 in Asia from 1990 to 2019. We estimated all-cause and cause-specific mortality, years of life lost (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) and attributable risk. Results The results indicated that the human development index (HID) was positively and significantly correlated with the incidence of type 2 diabetes in men (r = 0.481, P < 0.05) and women (r = 0.414, P < 0.05, but the correlation between death and the HDI was not significant in men and women (P > 0.05). The highest share of DALY risk factors in men (12093.2 per 100000) and in women (7122.4 per 100000) was related to behavioral factors. According to the results, air pollution, high fasting plasma glucose, and dietary risks are the main risk factors associated with the burden of type 2 diabetes in women and men, respectively. Conclusion Given that the burden of type 2 diabetes is escalating in Asia and the burden of disease can be largely controlled by managing its risk factors, the disease management program in different countries, especially in countries with high prevalence and high burden could be reduced by making policies. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-3f94ce4cf04249b99b27ff875dbc4b2d |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1471-2458 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BMC Public Health |
| spelling | doaj-art-3f94ce4cf04249b99b27ff875dbc4b2d2025-02-02T12:46:11ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582025-01-0125111210.1186/s12889-025-21608-8Burden of type 2 diabetes and its relationship with human development index in Asian countries: Global Burden of Disease Study in 2019Seyed Ahmadreza Alinaghian0Shokoufeh Hamidzadeh1Afsaneh Badrizadeh2Zaher Khazaei3Amirhossein Souri4Victoria Momenabadi5Elham Goodarzi6Diabetes Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical SciencesStudent Research Committee, Urmia University of Medical SciencesSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Lorestan University of Medical SciencesCenter for Healthcare Data Modeling, Departments of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesChamran Hospital, Lorestan University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Public Health, School of Public Health, Bam University of Medical SciencesSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Lorestan University of Medical SciencesAbstract Background The mounting burden of type 2 diabetes is a major concern in healthcare systems worldwide. The purpose of this study is to investigate Burden of type 2 diabetes and its relationship with human development index in Asian countries. Methods All accessible data from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease study were used to estimate the diabetes mellitus type 2 prevalence, mortality and disability-adjusted life years and diabetes mellitus type 2 in Asia from 1990 to 2019. We estimated all-cause and cause-specific mortality, years of life lost (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) and attributable risk. Results The results indicated that the human development index (HID) was positively and significantly correlated with the incidence of type 2 diabetes in men (r = 0.481, P < 0.05) and women (r = 0.414, P < 0.05, but the correlation between death and the HDI was not significant in men and women (P > 0.05). The highest share of DALY risk factors in men (12093.2 per 100000) and in women (7122.4 per 100000) was related to behavioral factors. According to the results, air pollution, high fasting plasma glucose, and dietary risks are the main risk factors associated with the burden of type 2 diabetes in women and men, respectively. Conclusion Given that the burden of type 2 diabetes is escalating in Asia and the burden of disease can be largely controlled by managing its risk factors, the disease management program in different countries, especially in countries with high prevalence and high burden could be reduced by making policies.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-21608-8IncidenceMortalityPrevalenceBurdenDiabetes mellitusHDI |
| spellingShingle | Seyed Ahmadreza Alinaghian Shokoufeh Hamidzadeh Afsaneh Badrizadeh Zaher Khazaei Amirhossein Souri Victoria Momenabadi Elham Goodarzi Burden of type 2 diabetes and its relationship with human development index in Asian countries: Global Burden of Disease Study in 2019 BMC Public Health Incidence Mortality Prevalence Burden Diabetes mellitus HDI |
| title | Burden of type 2 diabetes and its relationship with human development index in Asian countries: Global Burden of Disease Study in 2019 |
| title_full | Burden of type 2 diabetes and its relationship with human development index in Asian countries: Global Burden of Disease Study in 2019 |
| title_fullStr | Burden of type 2 diabetes and its relationship with human development index in Asian countries: Global Burden of Disease Study in 2019 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Burden of type 2 diabetes and its relationship with human development index in Asian countries: Global Burden of Disease Study in 2019 |
| title_short | Burden of type 2 diabetes and its relationship with human development index in Asian countries: Global Burden of Disease Study in 2019 |
| title_sort | burden of type 2 diabetes and its relationship with human development index in asian countries global burden of disease study in 2019 |
| topic | Incidence Mortality Prevalence Burden Diabetes mellitus HDI |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-21608-8 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT seyedahmadrezaalinaghian burdenoftype2diabetesanditsrelationshipwithhumandevelopmentindexinasiancountriesglobalburdenofdiseasestudyin2019 AT shokoufehhamidzadeh burdenoftype2diabetesanditsrelationshipwithhumandevelopmentindexinasiancountriesglobalburdenofdiseasestudyin2019 AT afsanehbadrizadeh burdenoftype2diabetesanditsrelationshipwithhumandevelopmentindexinasiancountriesglobalburdenofdiseasestudyin2019 AT zaherkhazaei burdenoftype2diabetesanditsrelationshipwithhumandevelopmentindexinasiancountriesglobalburdenofdiseasestudyin2019 AT amirhosseinsouri burdenoftype2diabetesanditsrelationshipwithhumandevelopmentindexinasiancountriesglobalburdenofdiseasestudyin2019 AT victoriamomenabadi burdenoftype2diabetesanditsrelationshipwithhumandevelopmentindexinasiancountriesglobalburdenofdiseasestudyin2019 AT elhamgoodarzi burdenoftype2diabetesanditsrelationshipwithhumandevelopmentindexinasiancountriesglobalburdenofdiseasestudyin2019 |