Improving virtual reality exposure therapy with open access and overexposure: a single 30-minute session of overexposure therapy reduces public speaking anxiety

Public speaking anxiety is a prevalent issue with significant negative impacts. While virtual reality exposure therapy is an effective treatment, it currently has significant limitations. This study outlines the design process of a new VR platform that seeks to make virtual reality exposure therapy...

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Main Author: Chris Macdonald
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Virtual Reality
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frvir.2024.1506938/full
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author Chris Macdonald
author_facet Chris Macdonald
author_sort Chris Macdonald
collection DOAJ
description Public speaking anxiety is a prevalent issue with significant negative impacts. While virtual reality exposure therapy is an effective treatment, it currently has significant limitations. This study outlines the design process of a new VR platform that seeks to make virtual reality exposure therapy more effective and more accessible. To increase accessibility, the platform is open access and accessible via multiple devices and operating systems. To increase efficacy, the concept of overexposure therapy was developed: training in extreme scenarios that one is unlikely to encounter in real life. For example, on the platform, users can practice public speaking in a highly distracting stadium environment to a virtual reality audience of 10,000 photorealistic spectators. A single-session experiment with 29 adolescents evaluated the platform’s impact on public speaking anxiety, confidence, and enjoyment. Results showed significant improvements in all three measures. These findings suggest that this novel approach holds promise. The paper concludes by exploring limitations and areas for future research.
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spelling doaj-art-3f83fc3fba51472e9a7484fc6908a5212025-08-20T02:49:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Virtual Reality2673-41922024-12-01510.3389/frvir.2024.15069381506938Improving virtual reality exposure therapy with open access and overexposure: a single 30-minute session of overexposure therapy reduces public speaking anxietyChris MacdonaldPublic speaking anxiety is a prevalent issue with significant negative impacts. While virtual reality exposure therapy is an effective treatment, it currently has significant limitations. This study outlines the design process of a new VR platform that seeks to make virtual reality exposure therapy more effective and more accessible. To increase accessibility, the platform is open access and accessible via multiple devices and operating systems. To increase efficacy, the concept of overexposure therapy was developed: training in extreme scenarios that one is unlikely to encounter in real life. For example, on the platform, users can practice public speaking in a highly distracting stadium environment to a virtual reality audience of 10,000 photorealistic spectators. A single-session experiment with 29 adolescents evaluated the platform’s impact on public speaking anxiety, confidence, and enjoyment. Results showed significant improvements in all three measures. These findings suggest that this novel approach holds promise. The paper concludes by exploring limitations and areas for future research.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frvir.2024.1506938/fullvirtual reality exposure therapypublic speaking anxietyfear of public speakingoverexposure therapyVROTVRET
spellingShingle Chris Macdonald
Improving virtual reality exposure therapy with open access and overexposure: a single 30-minute session of overexposure therapy reduces public speaking anxiety
Frontiers in Virtual Reality
virtual reality exposure therapy
public speaking anxiety
fear of public speaking
overexposure therapy
VROT
VRET
title Improving virtual reality exposure therapy with open access and overexposure: a single 30-minute session of overexposure therapy reduces public speaking anxiety
title_full Improving virtual reality exposure therapy with open access and overexposure: a single 30-minute session of overexposure therapy reduces public speaking anxiety
title_fullStr Improving virtual reality exposure therapy with open access and overexposure: a single 30-minute session of overexposure therapy reduces public speaking anxiety
title_full_unstemmed Improving virtual reality exposure therapy with open access and overexposure: a single 30-minute session of overexposure therapy reduces public speaking anxiety
title_short Improving virtual reality exposure therapy with open access and overexposure: a single 30-minute session of overexposure therapy reduces public speaking anxiety
title_sort improving virtual reality exposure therapy with open access and overexposure a single 30 minute session of overexposure therapy reduces public speaking anxiety
topic virtual reality exposure therapy
public speaking anxiety
fear of public speaking
overexposure therapy
VROT
VRET
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frvir.2024.1506938/full
work_keys_str_mv AT chrismacdonald improvingvirtualrealityexposuretherapywithopenaccessandoverexposureasingle30minutesessionofoverexposuretherapyreducespublicspeakinganxiety