An Enhanced Vehicle-to-Vehicle Wireless Power Transfer System for Electric Vehicle Applications Using a Reconfigurable Coil Approach

The growth of Electric Vehicle (EV) technologies necessitates adequate charging infrastructure and energy storage systems for reliable operation. Conversely, vehicle-to-grid, vehicle-to-home, and vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) technologies are being researched to enhance EV usage. V2V technology can assis...

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Main Authors: Venkatesan Ramakrishnan, Dominic Savio A, Mohammad Shorfuzzaman, Waleed Mohammed Abdelfattah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10835060/
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author Venkatesan Ramakrishnan
Dominic Savio A
Mohammad Shorfuzzaman
Waleed Mohammed Abdelfattah
author_facet Venkatesan Ramakrishnan
Dominic Savio A
Mohammad Shorfuzzaman
Waleed Mohammed Abdelfattah
author_sort Venkatesan Ramakrishnan
collection DOAJ
description The growth of Electric Vehicle (EV) technologies necessitates adequate charging infrastructure and energy storage systems for reliable operation. Conversely, vehicle-to-grid, vehicle-to-home, and vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) technologies are being researched to enhance EV usage. V2V technology can assist EV users with convenient power sharing during emergencies. However, the conventional plug-in approach limits safety and human intervention aspects. Recent advancements in wireless power transfer (WPT) offer both convenience and reliable power exchange, making them the most suitable approach for V2V technology. WPT is a loosely coupled system, and the air gap increases leakage inductance, which weakens the coupling factor (K) and affects power transfer efficiency (PTE). In this article, the enhancement of the coupling factor is achieved by employing a reconfigurable coil between the Transmitter (Tx) coil and the Receiver (Rx) coil. This reconfigurable coil functions as a resonator, enhancing the flux generated by the Tx coil and improving PTE. Furthermore, the proposed system facilitates bidirectional power flow between two EVs. The phase shift control technique regulates the power flow between the two EVs. Improved efficient WPT conserves energy and reduces the reliance on energy storage devices. The proposed WPT system is validated with a 500W prototype model and realized efficiency of 92.6 % in aligned condition and 86.6% at 40% lateral misaligned condition.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-3f6e4d1aec0744b19d9d540a4b69c6032025-01-21T00:01:53ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-01139931994110.1109/ACCESS.2025.352751310835060An Enhanced Vehicle-to-Vehicle Wireless Power Transfer System for Electric Vehicle Applications Using a Reconfigurable Coil ApproachVenkatesan Ramakrishnan0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3837-2462Dominic Savio A1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0123-5739Mohammad Shorfuzzaman2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8050-8431Waleed Mohammed Abdelfattah3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2615-5396Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computers and Information Technology, Taif University, Taif, Saudi ArabiaGeneral Subject Department, University of Business and Technology, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaThe growth of Electric Vehicle (EV) technologies necessitates adequate charging infrastructure and energy storage systems for reliable operation. Conversely, vehicle-to-grid, vehicle-to-home, and vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) technologies are being researched to enhance EV usage. V2V technology can assist EV users with convenient power sharing during emergencies. However, the conventional plug-in approach limits safety and human intervention aspects. Recent advancements in wireless power transfer (WPT) offer both convenience and reliable power exchange, making them the most suitable approach for V2V technology. WPT is a loosely coupled system, and the air gap increases leakage inductance, which weakens the coupling factor (K) and affects power transfer efficiency (PTE). In this article, the enhancement of the coupling factor is achieved by employing a reconfigurable coil between the Transmitter (Tx) coil and the Receiver (Rx) coil. This reconfigurable coil functions as a resonator, enhancing the flux generated by the Tx coil and improving PTE. Furthermore, the proposed system facilitates bidirectional power flow between two EVs. The phase shift control technique regulates the power flow between the two EVs. Improved efficient WPT conserves energy and reduces the reliance on energy storage devices. The proposed WPT system is validated with a 500W prototype model and realized efficiency of 92.6 % in aligned condition and 86.6% at 40% lateral misaligned condition.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10835060/Vehicle-to-vehicle power transferwireless power transfer (WPT)three coil WPTbidirectional converterpower transfer efficiencyelectric vehicle
spellingShingle Venkatesan Ramakrishnan
Dominic Savio A
Mohammad Shorfuzzaman
Waleed Mohammed Abdelfattah
An Enhanced Vehicle-to-Vehicle Wireless Power Transfer System for Electric Vehicle Applications Using a Reconfigurable Coil Approach
IEEE Access
Vehicle-to-vehicle power transfer
wireless power transfer (WPT)
three coil WPT
bidirectional converter
power transfer efficiency
electric vehicle
title An Enhanced Vehicle-to-Vehicle Wireless Power Transfer System for Electric Vehicle Applications Using a Reconfigurable Coil Approach
title_full An Enhanced Vehicle-to-Vehicle Wireless Power Transfer System for Electric Vehicle Applications Using a Reconfigurable Coil Approach
title_fullStr An Enhanced Vehicle-to-Vehicle Wireless Power Transfer System for Electric Vehicle Applications Using a Reconfigurable Coil Approach
title_full_unstemmed An Enhanced Vehicle-to-Vehicle Wireless Power Transfer System for Electric Vehicle Applications Using a Reconfigurable Coil Approach
title_short An Enhanced Vehicle-to-Vehicle Wireless Power Transfer System for Electric Vehicle Applications Using a Reconfigurable Coil Approach
title_sort enhanced vehicle to vehicle wireless power transfer system for electric vehicle applications using a reconfigurable coil approach
topic Vehicle-to-vehicle power transfer
wireless power transfer (WPT)
three coil WPT
bidirectional converter
power transfer efficiency
electric vehicle
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10835060/
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