Assessment of Equipment Operation State with Improved Random Forest

To accurately assess the state of a generator in wind turbines and find abnormalities in time, the method based on improved random forest (IRF) is proposed. The balancing strategy that is a combination of oversampling technique (SMOTE) and undersampling is applied for imbalanced data. Bootstrap is a...

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Main Authors: Na Yang, She Liu, Jie Liu, Changjie Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8813443
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author Na Yang
She Liu
Jie Liu
Changjie Li
author_facet Na Yang
She Liu
Jie Liu
Changjie Li
author_sort Na Yang
collection DOAJ
description To accurately assess the state of a generator in wind turbines and find abnormalities in time, the method based on improved random forest (IRF) is proposed. The balancing strategy that is a combination of oversampling technique (SMOTE) and undersampling is applied for imbalanced data. Bootstrap is applied to resample original data sets of generator side from the supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system, and decision trees are generated. After the decision trees with different classification capabilities are weighted, an IRF model is established. The accuracy and performance of the model are based on 10-fold cross-validation and confusion matrix. The 60 testing sets are assessed, and the accuracy is 95.67%. It is more than 1.67% higher than traditional classifiers. The probabilities of 60 data sets at each class are calculated, and the corresponding state class is determined. The results show that the proposed IRF has higher accuracy, and the state can be assessed effectively. The method has a good application prospect in the state assessment of wind power equipment.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1023-621X
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
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record_format Article
series International Journal of Rotating Machinery
spelling doaj-art-3f64c94df98949a8aba78c1dcda32c612025-08-20T03:35:52ZengWileyInternational Journal of Rotating Machinery1023-621X1542-30342021-01-01202110.1155/2021/88134438813443Assessment of Equipment Operation State with Improved Random ForestNa Yang0She Liu1Jie Liu2Changjie Li3School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, ChinaTo accurately assess the state of a generator in wind turbines and find abnormalities in time, the method based on improved random forest (IRF) is proposed. The balancing strategy that is a combination of oversampling technique (SMOTE) and undersampling is applied for imbalanced data. Bootstrap is applied to resample original data sets of generator side from the supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system, and decision trees are generated. After the decision trees with different classification capabilities are weighted, an IRF model is established. The accuracy and performance of the model are based on 10-fold cross-validation and confusion matrix. The 60 testing sets are assessed, and the accuracy is 95.67%. It is more than 1.67% higher than traditional classifiers. The probabilities of 60 data sets at each class are calculated, and the corresponding state class is determined. The results show that the proposed IRF has higher accuracy, and the state can be assessed effectively. The method has a good application prospect in the state assessment of wind power equipment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8813443
spellingShingle Na Yang
She Liu
Jie Liu
Changjie Li
Assessment of Equipment Operation State with Improved Random Forest
International Journal of Rotating Machinery
title Assessment of Equipment Operation State with Improved Random Forest
title_full Assessment of Equipment Operation State with Improved Random Forest
title_fullStr Assessment of Equipment Operation State with Improved Random Forest
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Equipment Operation State with Improved Random Forest
title_short Assessment of Equipment Operation State with Improved Random Forest
title_sort assessment of equipment operation state with improved random forest
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8813443
work_keys_str_mv AT nayang assessmentofequipmentoperationstatewithimprovedrandomforest
AT sheliu assessmentofequipmentoperationstatewithimprovedrandomforest
AT jieliu assessmentofequipmentoperationstatewithimprovedrandomforest
AT changjieli assessmentofequipmentoperationstatewithimprovedrandomforest