The effect of liquid inorganic fertilizer on the growth of seven sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) clones for sugar factory in Indonesia
Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) is a type of plantation crop that has high economic value as the main ingredient for sugar production. Indonesia's sugar demand increases every year, but it is not accompanied by an increase in sugar production. Problems that cause low sugar production inclu...
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Universitas Lancang Kuning
2024-12-01
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author | Wiharyanti Nur Lailiyah Setyo Budi Arofatuz Zumroh Isnaini Maulidatu Nisa Indah Nurjanah Mochammad Jamaluddin Husain |
author_facet | Wiharyanti Nur Lailiyah Setyo Budi Arofatuz Zumroh Isnaini Maulidatu Nisa Indah Nurjanah Mochammad Jamaluddin Husain |
author_sort | Wiharyanti Nur Lailiyah |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) is a type of plantation crop that has high economic value as the main ingredient for sugar production. Indonesia's sugar demand increases every year, but it is not accompanied by an increase in sugar production. Problems that cause low sugar production include seed quality, fertilizer availability, water availability, slash-and-carry management, and inadequate soil conditions. Increasing sugarcane productivity and production is related to the level of yield production. The availability of new superior varieties (VUB) is one way that can be done to produce high sugar production. The continuous use of excessive inorganic fertilizers can cause problems in agriculture. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of inorganic liquid fertilizer on the growth of seven sugarcane clones (Saccharum officinarum L.) in Sidoarjo Regency, Indonesia. This research was conducted in the Sugarcane Research and Development Center (P3T) garden and in collaboration with PG Krembung PT Perkebunan Nusantara X (PTPN X) in October-January 2021. This study used a one-factor Randomized Group Design (RAK) with 9 treatments and 3 replications. Parameters observed in this study were stem diameter, stem length, and number of stems. The results showed that the growth of the K4 sugarcane clone (SB 11 clone) was higher than the K5 (PS 881 clone). Petrovita fertilizer application resulted in more optimal growth in sugarcane clone.
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institution | Kabale University |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj-art-3f59c545940d4cb2b6cc8e4931658aef2025-02-07T09:32:15ZengUniversitas Lancang KuningJurnal Ilmiah Pertanian1829-83462502-59882024-12-01213The effect of liquid inorganic fertilizer on the growth of seven sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) clones for sugar factory in IndonesiaWiharyanti Nur Lailiyah0Setyo Budi1Arofatuz Zumroh2Isnaini Maulidatu Nisa3Indah Nurjanah4Mochammad Jamaluddin Husain5Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik, Gresik 61121, IndonesiaDepartment of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik, Gresik 61121, IndonesiaDepartment of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik, Gresik 61121, IndonesiaDepartment of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik, Gresik 61121, IndonesiaDepartment of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik, Gresik 61121, IndonesiaDepartment of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik, Gresik 61121, IndonesiaSugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) is a type of plantation crop that has high economic value as the main ingredient for sugar production. Indonesia's sugar demand increases every year, but it is not accompanied by an increase in sugar production. Problems that cause low sugar production include seed quality, fertilizer availability, water availability, slash-and-carry management, and inadequate soil conditions. Increasing sugarcane productivity and production is related to the level of yield production. The availability of new superior varieties (VUB) is one way that can be done to produce high sugar production. The continuous use of excessive inorganic fertilizers can cause problems in agriculture. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of inorganic liquid fertilizer on the growth of seven sugarcane clones (Saccharum officinarum L.) in Sidoarjo Regency, Indonesia. This research was conducted in the Sugarcane Research and Development Center (P3T) garden and in collaboration with PG Krembung PT Perkebunan Nusantara X (PTPN X) in October-January 2021. This study used a one-factor Randomized Group Design (RAK) with 9 treatments and 3 replications. Parameters observed in this study were stem diameter, stem length, and number of stems. The results showed that the growth of the K4 sugarcane clone (SB 11 clone) was higher than the K5 (PS 881 clone). Petrovita fertilizer application resulted in more optimal growth in sugarcane clone. https://dev-journal.unilak.ac.id/index.php/jip/article/view/13638crop yield enhancementplant growth parametersnutrient absorption efficiencyagronomic practices in sugarcanesustainable fertilization strategies |
spellingShingle | Wiharyanti Nur Lailiyah Setyo Budi Arofatuz Zumroh Isnaini Maulidatu Nisa Indah Nurjanah Mochammad Jamaluddin Husain The effect of liquid inorganic fertilizer on the growth of seven sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) clones for sugar factory in Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian crop yield enhancement plant growth parameters nutrient absorption efficiency agronomic practices in sugarcane sustainable fertilization strategies |
title | The effect of liquid inorganic fertilizer on the growth of seven sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) clones for sugar factory in Indonesia |
title_full | The effect of liquid inorganic fertilizer on the growth of seven sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) clones for sugar factory in Indonesia |
title_fullStr | The effect of liquid inorganic fertilizer on the growth of seven sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) clones for sugar factory in Indonesia |
title_full_unstemmed | The effect of liquid inorganic fertilizer on the growth of seven sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) clones for sugar factory in Indonesia |
title_short | The effect of liquid inorganic fertilizer on the growth of seven sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) clones for sugar factory in Indonesia |
title_sort | effect of liquid inorganic fertilizer on the growth of seven sugarcane saccharum officinarum l clones for sugar factory in indonesia |
topic | crop yield enhancement plant growth parameters nutrient absorption efficiency agronomic practices in sugarcane sustainable fertilization strategies |
url | https://dev-journal.unilak.ac.id/index.php/jip/article/view/13638 |
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