Optimizing Feedback for Elementary Students Through Structured SMART-Based Assessment Tools

The provision of optimal feedback to elementary school students often lacks effectiveness due to the absence of structured assessment instruments. This study aims to develop a SMART-based (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound) non-test assessment instrument that is valid, practica...

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Main Authors: Kadek Intan Dwi Lestari, Ni Made Dainivitri Sinta Sari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha 2024-08-01
Series:Journal of Education Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JET/article/view/91532
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author Kadek Intan Dwi Lestari
Ni Made Dainivitri Sinta Sari
author_facet Kadek Intan Dwi Lestari
Ni Made Dainivitri Sinta Sari
author_sort Kadek Intan Dwi Lestari
collection DOAJ
description The provision of optimal feedback to elementary school students often lacks effectiveness due to the absence of structured assessment instruments. This study aims to develop a SMART-based (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound) non-test assessment instrument that is valid, practical, and effective in supporting feedback optimization. The research employed a descriptive quantitative method with a Research and Development (R&D) approach. The trial subjects included fourth-grade homeroom teachers and fourth-grade elementary students. Instrument validity was assessed using Gregory's calculation theory, while practicality was evaluated based on field implementation. The instrument integrates SMART principles to ensure its measurability in providing feedback that is specific, relevant, and aligned with students' needs. The findings indicate that the instrument has linguistic, content, and design validity, categorized as "Highly Valid." It was also deemed practical by teachers in its application, proving effective for use in the learning process. In conclusion, the SMART-based non-test assessment instrument can assist teachers in delivering optimal feedback, supporting the achievement of learning objectives, and is suitable for sustainable implementation.
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spelling doaj-art-3f3581278fa946fbbfe6c0f07cd9f5242025-08-20T02:56:03ZengUniversitas Pendidikan GaneshaJournal of Education Technology2549-48562549-82902024-08-018310.23887/jet.v1i1.91532Optimizing Feedback for Elementary Students Through Structured SMART-Based Assessment ToolsKadek Intan Dwi Lestari0Ni Made Dainivitri Sinta Sari1Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, IndonesiaUniversitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Indonesia The provision of optimal feedback to elementary school students often lacks effectiveness due to the absence of structured assessment instruments. This study aims to develop a SMART-based (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound) non-test assessment instrument that is valid, practical, and effective in supporting feedback optimization. The research employed a descriptive quantitative method with a Research and Development (R&D) approach. The trial subjects included fourth-grade homeroom teachers and fourth-grade elementary students. Instrument validity was assessed using Gregory's calculation theory, while practicality was evaluated based on field implementation. The instrument integrates SMART principles to ensure its measurability in providing feedback that is specific, relevant, and aligned with students' needs. The findings indicate that the instrument has linguistic, content, and design validity, categorized as "Highly Valid." It was also deemed practical by teachers in its application, proving effective for use in the learning process. In conclusion, the SMART-based non-test assessment instrument can assist teachers in delivering optimal feedback, supporting the achievement of learning objectives, and is suitable for sustainable implementation. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JET/article/view/91532SMARTFeedbackAssessment
spellingShingle Kadek Intan Dwi Lestari
Ni Made Dainivitri Sinta Sari
Optimizing Feedback for Elementary Students Through Structured SMART-Based Assessment Tools
Journal of Education Technology
SMART
Feedback
Assessment
title Optimizing Feedback for Elementary Students Through Structured SMART-Based Assessment Tools
title_full Optimizing Feedback for Elementary Students Through Structured SMART-Based Assessment Tools
title_fullStr Optimizing Feedback for Elementary Students Through Structured SMART-Based Assessment Tools
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing Feedback for Elementary Students Through Structured SMART-Based Assessment Tools
title_short Optimizing Feedback for Elementary Students Through Structured SMART-Based Assessment Tools
title_sort optimizing feedback for elementary students through structured smart based assessment tools
topic SMART
Feedback
Assessment
url https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JET/article/view/91532
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