Study of the Compressive Strength of Mortars as a Function of Material Composition, Workability, and Specimen Geometry

In the present work, the statistical dispersion of the mortar compressive strength as a function of the geometric parameters of the specimens as well as the effect of the mortar workability difference on the compressive strength was investigated. For this purpose, specimens were prepared for six typ...

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Main Authors: M. T. Marvila, A. R. G. Azevedo, J. Alexandre, C. M. F. Vieira, E. B. Zanelato, G. C. G. Delaqua, G. C. Xavier, S. N. Monteiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1676190
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author M. T. Marvila
A. R. G. Azevedo
J. Alexandre
C. M. F. Vieira
E. B. Zanelato
G. C. G. Delaqua
G. C. Xavier
S. N. Monteiro
author_facet M. T. Marvila
A. R. G. Azevedo
J. Alexandre
C. M. F. Vieira
E. B. Zanelato
G. C. G. Delaqua
G. C. Xavier
S. N. Monteiro
author_sort M. T. Marvila
collection DOAJ
description In the present work, the statistical dispersion of the mortar compressive strength as a function of the geometric parameters of the specimens as well as the effect of the mortar workability difference on the compressive strength was investigated. For this purpose, specimens were prepared for six types of mortars: two conventional mortars in the proportions of 1 : 1 : 6 and 1 : 2 : 9 of cement, hydrated lime, and sand, respectively, two with clay replacing lime, and two with marble waste in place of lime. The results confirm the difference between the results found for the two geometries due to the differences in the heights of the molding layers and show that the workability of the mortar modifies the resistance properties, especially in the cylindrical mold where the molding of the specimens is more complex. By comparing the differences between the destructive test results and those defined by the Finite Element Modeling (FEM) for conventional mortars, it was clear that the effect of excess material in the sample during the compression tests did not change the strength properties studied. This facilitates the performance of the assay as specimens may be used excessively on the side without the need for sample rectification.
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spelling doaj-art-3f322686c1304d21b37bef740481dc032025-02-03T05:49:55ZengWileyModelling and Simulation in Engineering1687-55911687-56052020-01-01202010.1155/2020/16761901676190Study of the Compressive Strength of Mortars as a Function of Material Composition, Workability, and Specimen GeometryM. T. Marvila0A. R. G. Azevedo1J. Alexandre2C. M. F. Vieira3E. B. Zanelato4G. C. G. Delaqua5G. C. Xavier6S. N. Monteiro7Civil Engineering Laboratory, LECIV, State University of the Northern Rio de Janeiro, UENF, Av. Alberto Lamego, 2000, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ 28013-6022, BrazilCivil Engineering Laboratory, LECIV, State University of the Northern Rio de Janeiro, UENF, Av. Alberto Lamego, 2000, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ 28013-6022, BrazilCivil Engineering Laboratory, LECIV, State University of the Northern Rio de Janeiro, UENF, Av. Alberto Lamego, 2000, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ 28013-6022, BrazilAdvanced Materials Laboratory, LAMAV, State University of the Northern Rio de Janeiro, UENF, Av. Alberto Lamego, 2000, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ 28013-6022, BrazilCivil Engineering Laboratory, LECIV, State University of the Northern Rio de Janeiro, UENF, Av. Alberto Lamego, 2000, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ 28013-6022, BrazilAdvanced Materials Laboratory, LAMAV, State University of the Northern Rio de Janeiro, UENF, Av. Alberto Lamego, 2000, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ 28013-6022, BrazilCivil Engineering Laboratory, LECIV, State University of the Northern Rio de Janeiro, UENF, Av. Alberto Lamego, 2000, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ 28013-6022, BrazilIME—Military Institute of Engineering, Department of Materials Science, Praça General Tibúrcio, 80, Praia Vermelha, Urca, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 22290-270, BrazilIn the present work, the statistical dispersion of the mortar compressive strength as a function of the geometric parameters of the specimens as well as the effect of the mortar workability difference on the compressive strength was investigated. For this purpose, specimens were prepared for six types of mortars: two conventional mortars in the proportions of 1 : 1 : 6 and 1 : 2 : 9 of cement, hydrated lime, and sand, respectively, two with clay replacing lime, and two with marble waste in place of lime. The results confirm the difference between the results found for the two geometries due to the differences in the heights of the molding layers and show that the workability of the mortar modifies the resistance properties, especially in the cylindrical mold where the molding of the specimens is more complex. By comparing the differences between the destructive test results and those defined by the Finite Element Modeling (FEM) for conventional mortars, it was clear that the effect of excess material in the sample during the compression tests did not change the strength properties studied. This facilitates the performance of the assay as specimens may be used excessively on the side without the need for sample rectification.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1676190
spellingShingle M. T. Marvila
A. R. G. Azevedo
J. Alexandre
C. M. F. Vieira
E. B. Zanelato
G. C. G. Delaqua
G. C. Xavier
S. N. Monteiro
Study of the Compressive Strength of Mortars as a Function of Material Composition, Workability, and Specimen Geometry
Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
title Study of the Compressive Strength of Mortars as a Function of Material Composition, Workability, and Specimen Geometry
title_full Study of the Compressive Strength of Mortars as a Function of Material Composition, Workability, and Specimen Geometry
title_fullStr Study of the Compressive Strength of Mortars as a Function of Material Composition, Workability, and Specimen Geometry
title_full_unstemmed Study of the Compressive Strength of Mortars as a Function of Material Composition, Workability, and Specimen Geometry
title_short Study of the Compressive Strength of Mortars as a Function of Material Composition, Workability, and Specimen Geometry
title_sort study of the compressive strength of mortars as a function of material composition workability and specimen geometry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1676190
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