Ramsey interferometry with cold atoms in coherent population trapping

The utilization of Ramsey interferometry via coherent population trapping (CPT), which enables the optical interrogation of microwave transitions without the reliance on microwave cavities, plays a crucial role in the advancement of compact and low-power quantum sensors. Particularly, high-resolutio...

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Main Authors: Chengyin Han, Bo Lu, Chaohong Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Advances in Physics: X
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23746149.2024.2317896
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author Chengyin Han
Bo Lu
Chaohong Lee
author_facet Chengyin Han
Bo Lu
Chaohong Lee
author_sort Chengyin Han
collection DOAJ
description The utilization of Ramsey interferometry via coherent population trapping (CPT), which enables the optical interrogation of microwave transitions without the reliance on microwave cavities, plays a crucial role in the advancement of compact and low-power quantum sensors. Particularly, high-resolution CPT-Ramsey spectroscopy of alkali-metal atoms has found extensive application in constructing miniaturized quantum sensors like atomic magnetometers and atomic clocks. Due to their well-defined environment and extended coherence time, cold atoms offer enhanced sensitivity and precision in CPT-Ramsey interferometry. This review comprehensively examines CPT-Ramsey interferometry with cold atoms, encompassing both conventional and multi-pulse techniques, and explores their potential applications in practical quantum sensors.
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spelling doaj-art-3f2cf2c4ecb24fa8a40fd6458f3ff4022025-08-20T02:31:08ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAdvances in Physics: X2374-61492024-12-019110.1080/23746149.2024.2317896Ramsey interferometry with cold atoms in coherent population trappingChengyin Han0Bo Lu1Chaohong Lee2Institute of Quantum Precision Measurement, State Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency Heterogeneous Integration, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaInstitute of Quantum Precision Measurement, State Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency Heterogeneous Integration, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaInstitute of Quantum Precision Measurement, State Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency Heterogeneous Integration, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaThe utilization of Ramsey interferometry via coherent population trapping (CPT), which enables the optical interrogation of microwave transitions without the reliance on microwave cavities, plays a crucial role in the advancement of compact and low-power quantum sensors. Particularly, high-resolution CPT-Ramsey spectroscopy of alkali-metal atoms has found extensive application in constructing miniaturized quantum sensors like atomic magnetometers and atomic clocks. Due to their well-defined environment and extended coherence time, cold atoms offer enhanced sensitivity and precision in CPT-Ramsey interferometry. This review comprehensively examines CPT-Ramsey interferometry with cold atoms, encompassing both conventional and multi-pulse techniques, and explores their potential applications in practical quantum sensors.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23746149.2024.2317896Coherent population trappingRamsey interferometrycold atomsquantum sensors
spellingShingle Chengyin Han
Bo Lu
Chaohong Lee
Ramsey interferometry with cold atoms in coherent population trapping
Advances in Physics: X
Coherent population trapping
Ramsey interferometry
cold atoms
quantum sensors
title Ramsey interferometry with cold atoms in coherent population trapping
title_full Ramsey interferometry with cold atoms in coherent population trapping
title_fullStr Ramsey interferometry with cold atoms in coherent population trapping
title_full_unstemmed Ramsey interferometry with cold atoms in coherent population trapping
title_short Ramsey interferometry with cold atoms in coherent population trapping
title_sort ramsey interferometry with cold atoms in coherent population trapping
topic Coherent population trapping
Ramsey interferometry
cold atoms
quantum sensors
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23746149.2024.2317896
work_keys_str_mv AT chengyinhan ramseyinterferometrywithcoldatomsincoherentpopulationtrapping
AT bolu ramseyinterferometrywithcoldatomsincoherentpopulationtrapping
AT chaohonglee ramseyinterferometrywithcoldatomsincoherentpopulationtrapping