The Party in Krzysztof Kieślowski’s Films

Probably no other Polish filmmaker has devoted as much attention to the Polish United Workers’ Party (PZPR) as Krzysztof Kieślowski did in his films. Early on, he perceived the party as an organization where one could meet people with different desires, motivations and modus operandi. Kieślowski’s...

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Main Author: Piotr Zwierzchowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Adam Mickiewicz University Press 2019-03-01
Series:Images
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Online Access:https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/i/article/view/18609
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author Piotr Zwierzchowski
author_facet Piotr Zwierzchowski
author_sort Piotr Zwierzchowski
collection DOAJ
description Probably no other Polish filmmaker has devoted as much attention to the Polish United Workers’ Party (PZPR) as Krzysztof Kieślowski did in his films. Early on, he perceived the party as an organization where one could meet people with different desires, motivations and modus operandi. Kieślowski’s perspective could be defined as such: do not judge the whole, focus on individuals. His subsequent films present a change in this perspective. Workers and devoted members of the communist party were in the center of the director’s interest in some of his early films. Later, he focused more and more on individuals, especially those who had to face the party as a structure and hierarchy. Kieślowski’s films made in the early 1980s show party leaders and people in charge who eventually turn out to be losers. Kieślowski perceived various aspects and forms of being a party member, not only as a stepping stone for one’s career. He saw and presented the everyday life of PZPR, relations between the authorities and society, and its members and representatives of the party apparatus. He was quite critical about the party and people in charge, but also tried to see and present the reasons motivating their conduct. Social and political changes in Poland in the early 1980s made this kind of approach increasingly difficult for Kieślowski.
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spelling doaj-art-3f0a5f71cc724a6e869ae0c59a92787d2025-08-20T02:16:19ZengAdam Mickiewicz University PressImages1731-450X2720-040X2019-03-01243310.14746/i.2018.33.12The Party in Krzysztof Kieślowski’s FilmsPiotr Zwierzchowski0Faculty of Humanities Kazimierz Wielki University, Bydgoszcz Probably no other Polish filmmaker has devoted as much attention to the Polish United Workers’ Party (PZPR) as Krzysztof Kieślowski did in his films. Early on, he perceived the party as an organization where one could meet people with different desires, motivations and modus operandi. Kieślowski’s perspective could be defined as such: do not judge the whole, focus on individuals. His subsequent films present a change in this perspective. Workers and devoted members of the communist party were in the center of the director’s interest in some of his early films. Later, he focused more and more on individuals, especially those who had to face the party as a structure and hierarchy. Kieślowski’s films made in the early 1980s show party leaders and people in charge who eventually turn out to be losers. Kieślowski perceived various aspects and forms of being a party member, not only as a stepping stone for one’s career. He saw and presented the everyday life of PZPR, relations between the authorities and society, and its members and representatives of the party apparatus. He was quite critical about the party and people in charge, but also tried to see and present the reasons motivating their conduct. Social and political changes in Poland in the early 1980s made this kind of approach increasingly difficult for Kieślowski. https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/i/article/view/18609Krzysztof KieślowskiPolish cinemafilm and politicsimages of Polish United Workers’ Party
spellingShingle Piotr Zwierzchowski
The Party in Krzysztof Kieślowski’s Films
Images
Krzysztof Kieślowski
Polish cinema
film and politics
images of Polish United Workers’ Party
title The Party in Krzysztof Kieślowski’s Films
title_full The Party in Krzysztof Kieślowski’s Films
title_fullStr The Party in Krzysztof Kieślowski’s Films
title_full_unstemmed The Party in Krzysztof Kieślowski’s Films
title_short The Party in Krzysztof Kieślowski’s Films
title_sort party in krzysztof kieslowski s films
topic Krzysztof Kieślowski
Polish cinema
film and politics
images of Polish United Workers’ Party
url https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/i/article/view/18609
work_keys_str_mv AT piotrzwierzchowski thepartyinkrzysztofkieslowskisfilms
AT piotrzwierzchowski partyinkrzysztofkieslowskisfilms