Over-expression of miR-101 alleviates ventricular remodelingin rat models with acute myocardial infarction by inhibiting JAK2/STAT3 signaling

Objective To explore the effect and underlying molecular mechanism of miR-101 on ventricular remodeling in rats after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Methods The AMI rat model was established using the left anterior descending coronary artery ligation method. The AMI rats were randomly divided i...

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Main Author: WU Bo, GUO Hao, ZHONG Zhao, LIU Junfang, WANG Qi, GUO Jibo
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Institute of Basic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences / Peking Union Medical College. 2025-03-01
Series:Jichu yixue yu linchuang
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Online Access:https://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/1001-6325-2025-45-3-281-281.pdf
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author WU Bo, GUO Hao, ZHONG Zhao, LIU Junfang, WANG Qi, GUO Jibo
author_facet WU Bo, GUO Hao, ZHONG Zhao, LIU Junfang, WANG Qi, GUO Jibo
author_sort WU Bo, GUO Hao, ZHONG Zhao, LIU Junfang, WANG Qi, GUO Jibo
collection DOAJ
description Objective To explore the effect and underlying molecular mechanism of miR-101 on ventricular remodeling in rats after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Methods The AMI rat model was established using the left anterior descending coronary artery ligation method. The AMI rats were randomly divided into AMI group, agomir-NC group, miR-101 agomir group and coumermycin A1 group, another 12 rats were selected as sham group with 12in each . The targeting relationship between miR-101 and JAK2 was analyzed by Target Scan 8.0 database and double luciferase reporter gene assay. The expression of miR-101 in rat myocardium was detected by RT-qPCR. LVESD, LVEDD, LVEF and LVFS were measured by ultrasonography. The level of IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α in rats serum was determined by ELISA. The myocardial tissue lesion and fibrosis were detected by HE staining and Masson staining. The expression of collagenⅠ and TGF-β in rat myocardial tissue was detected by immunohistochemical staining. The expression of E-cadherin, N-cadherin, Vimentin, p-JAK2, JAK2, p-STAT3 and STAT3 proteins was detected by Western blot. Results Compared with AMI group and agomir-NC group, the myocardial tissue lesions and fibrotic area in miR-101 agomir group were significantly decreased(P<0.05), the level of LVESD, LVEDD, L-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, collagenⅠ, TGF-β, N-cadherin, vimentin, p-JAK2 and p-STAT3 decreased (P<0.05). The levels of miR-101, LVEF, LVFS and E-cadherin were increased (P<0.05). Compared with miR-101 agomir group, the myocardial tissue lesions and fibrotic area in coumermycin A1 group significantly increased (P<0.05), the level of LVESD, LVEDD, L-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, collagenⅠ, TGF-β, N-cadherin, vimentin, p-JAK2 and p-STAT3 was increased (P<0.05). The level of miR-101, LVEF, LVFS and E-cadherin was decreased(P<0.05). Conclusions miR-101 inhibits myocardial inflammatory lesions, myocardial fibrosis and epithelial-mesenchymal fransition(EMT) process after AMI with a mechanism targeting at JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway, thus alleviates ventricular remodeling in rats after AMI.
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publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Institute of Basic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences / Peking Union Medical College.
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spelling doaj-art-3f074ac854c54f8eaef1a6850b4ae42b2025-08-20T01:50:33ZzhoInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences / Peking Union Medical College.Jichu yixue yu linchuang1001-63252025-03-0145328128910.16352/j.issn.1001-6325.2025.03.0281Over-expression of miR-101 alleviates ventricular remodelingin rat models with acute myocardial infarction by inhibiting JAK2/STAT3 signalingWU Bo, GUO Hao, ZHONG Zhao, LIU Junfang, WANG Qi, GUO Jibo01. Department of Emergency; 2. Department of Neurosurgery; 3. Department of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi′an 710032, ChinaObjective To explore the effect and underlying molecular mechanism of miR-101 on ventricular remodeling in rats after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Methods The AMI rat model was established using the left anterior descending coronary artery ligation method. The AMI rats were randomly divided into AMI group, agomir-NC group, miR-101 agomir group and coumermycin A1 group, another 12 rats were selected as sham group with 12in each . The targeting relationship between miR-101 and JAK2 was analyzed by Target Scan 8.0 database and double luciferase reporter gene assay. The expression of miR-101 in rat myocardium was detected by RT-qPCR. LVESD, LVEDD, LVEF and LVFS were measured by ultrasonography. The level of IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α in rats serum was determined by ELISA. The myocardial tissue lesion and fibrosis were detected by HE staining and Masson staining. The expression of collagenⅠ and TGF-β in rat myocardial tissue was detected by immunohistochemical staining. The expression of E-cadherin, N-cadherin, Vimentin, p-JAK2, JAK2, p-STAT3 and STAT3 proteins was detected by Western blot. Results Compared with AMI group and agomir-NC group, the myocardial tissue lesions and fibrotic area in miR-101 agomir group were significantly decreased(P<0.05), the level of LVESD, LVEDD, L-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, collagenⅠ, TGF-β, N-cadherin, vimentin, p-JAK2 and p-STAT3 decreased (P<0.05). The levels of miR-101, LVEF, LVFS and E-cadherin were increased (P<0.05). Compared with miR-101 agomir group, the myocardial tissue lesions and fibrotic area in coumermycin A1 group significantly increased (P<0.05), the level of LVESD, LVEDD, L-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, collagenⅠ, TGF-β, N-cadherin, vimentin, p-JAK2 and p-STAT3 was increased (P<0.05). The level of miR-101, LVEF, LVFS and E-cadherin was decreased(P<0.05). Conclusions miR-101 inhibits myocardial inflammatory lesions, myocardial fibrosis and epithelial-mesenchymal fransition(EMT) process after AMI with a mechanism targeting at JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway, thus alleviates ventricular remodeling in rats after AMI.https://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/1001-6325-2025-45-3-281-281.pdfmir-101|jak2/stat3 signaling pathway|acute myocardial infarction|ventricular remodeling|myocardial fibrosis
spellingShingle WU Bo, GUO Hao, ZHONG Zhao, LIU Junfang, WANG Qi, GUO Jibo
Over-expression of miR-101 alleviates ventricular remodelingin rat models with acute myocardial infarction by inhibiting JAK2/STAT3 signaling
Jichu yixue yu linchuang
mir-101|jak2/stat3 signaling pathway|acute myocardial infarction|ventricular remodeling|myocardial fibrosis
title Over-expression of miR-101 alleviates ventricular remodelingin rat models with acute myocardial infarction by inhibiting JAK2/STAT3 signaling
title_full Over-expression of miR-101 alleviates ventricular remodelingin rat models with acute myocardial infarction by inhibiting JAK2/STAT3 signaling
title_fullStr Over-expression of miR-101 alleviates ventricular remodelingin rat models with acute myocardial infarction by inhibiting JAK2/STAT3 signaling
title_full_unstemmed Over-expression of miR-101 alleviates ventricular remodelingin rat models with acute myocardial infarction by inhibiting JAK2/STAT3 signaling
title_short Over-expression of miR-101 alleviates ventricular remodelingin rat models with acute myocardial infarction by inhibiting JAK2/STAT3 signaling
title_sort over expression of mir 101 alleviates ventricular remodelingin rat models with acute myocardial infarction by inhibiting jak2 stat3 signaling
topic mir-101|jak2/stat3 signaling pathway|acute myocardial infarction|ventricular remodeling|myocardial fibrosis
url https://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/1001-6325-2025-45-3-281-281.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT wuboguohaozhongzhaoliujunfangwangqiguojibo overexpressionofmir101alleviatesventricularremodelinginratmodelswithacutemyocardialinfarctionbyinhibitingjak2stat3signaling