Toxic Effect of Four Different Plant Extracts on Potato Tuber Moth [(Phthorimaea operculella(Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)] Eggs and Larvae

Two different thyme species (Thymus vulgaris L. and Origanum majorana L.), sage (Salvia officinalis L.) and lavender (Lavandula officinalis L.) extracts were tested against pre-adult stage of Potato tuber moth-PTM [(Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)], which is an important...

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Main Authors: Ayşe Yeşilayer, Melike Deniz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hasan Eleroğlu 2019-12-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/3008
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author Ayşe Yeşilayer
Melike Deniz
author_facet Ayşe Yeşilayer
Melike Deniz
author_sort Ayşe Yeşilayer
collection DOAJ
description Two different thyme species (Thymus vulgaris L. and Origanum majorana L.), sage (Salvia officinalis L.) and lavender (Lavandula officinalis L.) extracts were tested against pre-adult stage of Potato tuber moth-PTM [(Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)], which is an important quarantine pest. Each plant extracts prepared with ethanol were applied to larvae and eggs in three different concentrations 3%, 5 and 10 ml/L. In the egg treatments at the highest concentration (10% ml/L), inhibition rate was observed in Lavander and T. vulgaris 73.7%, in O. majorana 67.5% and in sage 66.2%, respectively. Results indicated that the mean number of hatching eggs were highly decreased as concentration increased, the highest decreased was observed with treated 10% concentration. of lavender and T. vulgaris. Observation were for 7 days. In the insecticidal toxicity study of against the larval stage, mortality were determined at the highest concentration (10% ml/L) in O. majorana 91.2%, Lavander 90%, T. vulgaris 87%, and Sage 83.7% at the end of 7th day. It was also determined that the larval mortality rate was higher with the increasing of extracts of 4 different plant depending on time. As a result, in this study, ovicidal toxicity of plant extracts was recorded against to on egg stage and it was that impact of insecticidal against to on larval stage also.
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spelling doaj-art-3f0201eebc0647c0b90ba34568c843d62025-08-20T01:56:25ZengHasan EleroğluTurkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2019-12-017122239224410.24925/turjaf.v7i12.2239-2244.30081403Toxic Effect of Four Different Plant Extracts on Potato Tuber Moth [(Phthorimaea operculella(Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)] Eggs and LarvaeAyşe Yeşilayer0Melike Deniz1Department of Plant Protection of Agricultural Faculty, Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University, 60216 TokatDepartment of Plant Protection of Agricultural Faculty, Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University, 60216 TokatTwo different thyme species (Thymus vulgaris L. and Origanum majorana L.), sage (Salvia officinalis L.) and lavender (Lavandula officinalis L.) extracts were tested against pre-adult stage of Potato tuber moth-PTM [(Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)], which is an important quarantine pest. Each plant extracts prepared with ethanol were applied to larvae and eggs in three different concentrations 3%, 5 and 10 ml/L. In the egg treatments at the highest concentration (10% ml/L), inhibition rate was observed in Lavander and T. vulgaris 73.7%, in O. majorana 67.5% and in sage 66.2%, respectively. Results indicated that the mean number of hatching eggs were highly decreased as concentration increased, the highest decreased was observed with treated 10% concentration. of lavender and T. vulgaris. Observation were for 7 days. In the insecticidal toxicity study of against the larval stage, mortality were determined at the highest concentration (10% ml/L) in O. majorana 91.2%, Lavander 90%, T. vulgaris 87%, and Sage 83.7% at the end of 7th day. It was also determined that the larval mortality rate was higher with the increasing of extracts of 4 different plant depending on time. As a result, in this study, ovicidal toxicity of plant extracts was recorded against to on egg stage and it was that impact of insecticidal against to on larval stage also.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/3008patates güvesiphthorimaea operculellabitki ekstraktılarvatoksik etki
spellingShingle Ayşe Yeşilayer
Melike Deniz
Toxic Effect of Four Different Plant Extracts on Potato Tuber Moth [(Phthorimaea operculella(Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)] Eggs and Larvae
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
patates güvesi
phthorimaea operculella
bitki ekstraktı
larva
toksik etki
title Toxic Effect of Four Different Plant Extracts on Potato Tuber Moth [(Phthorimaea operculella(Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)] Eggs and Larvae
title_full Toxic Effect of Four Different Plant Extracts on Potato Tuber Moth [(Phthorimaea operculella(Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)] Eggs and Larvae
title_fullStr Toxic Effect of Four Different Plant Extracts on Potato Tuber Moth [(Phthorimaea operculella(Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)] Eggs and Larvae
title_full_unstemmed Toxic Effect of Four Different Plant Extracts on Potato Tuber Moth [(Phthorimaea operculella(Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)] Eggs and Larvae
title_short Toxic Effect of Four Different Plant Extracts on Potato Tuber Moth [(Phthorimaea operculella(Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)] Eggs and Larvae
title_sort toxic effect of four different plant extracts on potato tuber moth phthorimaea operculella zeller lepidoptera gelechiidae eggs and larvae
topic patates güvesi
phthorimaea operculella
bitki ekstraktı
larva
toksik etki
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/3008
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AT melikedeniz toxiceffectoffourdifferentplantextractsonpotatotubermothphthorimaeaoperculellazellerlepidopteragelechiidaeeggsandlarvae