Illustrative case series of intra-abdominal abscesses - a radiological viewpoint

Intra-abdominal abscesses (IAA) may commonly arise following complicated gastrointestinal tract infections and, on occasion, from infections within the urinary system. Many of these IAA arise as a consequence of post-surgical complications. These abscesses have a substantial risk of morbidity and m...

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Main Authors: S. A. S. R. Siriwardana, P. D. Anjula
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sri Lanka College of Internal Medicine 2025-08-01
Series:Asian Journal of Internal Medicine
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Online Access:https://account.ajim.sljol.info/index.php/sljo-j-ajim/article/view/253
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author S. A. S. R. Siriwardana
P. D. Anjula
author_facet S. A. S. R. Siriwardana
P. D. Anjula
author_sort S. A. S. R. Siriwardana
collection DOAJ
description Intra-abdominal abscesses (IAA) may commonly arise following complicated gastrointestinal tract infections and, on occasion, from infections within the urinary system. Many of these IAA arise as a consequence of post-surgical complications. These abscesses have a substantial risk of morbidity and mortality. It is crucial to diagnose and treat them to minimise these adverse outcomes promptly. Radiological modalities play a vital role in diagnosing, localising, and detecting associated complications of IAA, as sometimes other investigations can be less reliable and non-specific. Radiological techniques such as ultrasound scans (USS), contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT), and even magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are immensely helpful in diagnosing these conditions. These imaging tools guide clinicians in determining the most appropriate patient management strategies. In this article, we compile a case series involving tubo-ovarian abscess, appendicular abscess, diverticular abscess and infected walled-off pancreatic necrosis, delineating characteristic radiological features which aid in their diagnosis.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2827-7260
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publisher Sri Lanka College of Internal Medicine
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series Asian Journal of Internal Medicine
spelling doaj-art-3edf2e52fe9344ffb10dcd20f99635672025-08-20T03:37:20ZengSri Lanka College of Internal MedicineAsian Journal of Internal Medicine2827-72602025-08-014210.4038/ajim.v4i2.253Illustrative case series of intra-abdominal abscesses - a radiological viewpointS. A. S. R. Siriwardana0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6865-4292P. D. Anjulahttps://orcid.org/0009-0005-4838-3500University of Kelaniya, Ragama Intra-abdominal abscesses (IAA) may commonly arise following complicated gastrointestinal tract infections and, on occasion, from infections within the urinary system. Many of these IAA arise as a consequence of post-surgical complications. These abscesses have a substantial risk of morbidity and mortality. It is crucial to diagnose and treat them to minimise these adverse outcomes promptly. Radiological modalities play a vital role in diagnosing, localising, and detecting associated complications of IAA, as sometimes other investigations can be less reliable and non-specific. Radiological techniques such as ultrasound scans (USS), contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT), and even magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are immensely helpful in diagnosing these conditions. These imaging tools guide clinicians in determining the most appropriate patient management strategies. In this article, we compile a case series involving tubo-ovarian abscess, appendicular abscess, diverticular abscess and infected walled-off pancreatic necrosis, delineating characteristic radiological features which aid in their diagnosis. https://account.ajim.sljol.info/index.php/sljo-j-ajim/article/view/253Intra-abdominal abscessesTubo-ovarian abscessAppendicular abscessDiverticular abscessInfected walled-off pancreatic necrosis
spellingShingle S. A. S. R. Siriwardana
P. D. Anjula
Illustrative case series of intra-abdominal abscesses - a radiological viewpoint
Asian Journal of Internal Medicine
Intra-abdominal abscesses
Tubo-ovarian abscess
Appendicular abscess
Diverticular abscess
Infected walled-off pancreatic necrosis
title Illustrative case series of intra-abdominal abscesses - a radiological viewpoint
title_full Illustrative case series of intra-abdominal abscesses - a radiological viewpoint
title_fullStr Illustrative case series of intra-abdominal abscesses - a radiological viewpoint
title_full_unstemmed Illustrative case series of intra-abdominal abscesses - a radiological viewpoint
title_short Illustrative case series of intra-abdominal abscesses - a radiological viewpoint
title_sort illustrative case series of intra abdominal abscesses a radiological viewpoint
topic Intra-abdominal abscesses
Tubo-ovarian abscess
Appendicular abscess
Diverticular abscess
Infected walled-off pancreatic necrosis
url https://account.ajim.sljol.info/index.php/sljo-j-ajim/article/view/253
work_keys_str_mv AT sasrsiriwardana illustrativecaseseriesofintraabdominalabscessesaradiologicalviewpoint
AT pdanjula illustrativecaseseriesofintraabdominalabscessesaradiologicalviewpoint