The Efficacy and Safety of Lenalidomide plus Rituximab in an Orbital Relapse of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

A 74-year-old male with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, with an Ann Arbor stage IV-A, was submitted to immune-chemotherapy in 2014, with complete remission of the disease. Two years later, he presented with a left eye swelling leading to exophthalmos and blurred vision. A core biopsy was performed an...

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Main Authors: R. Palmieri, F. Esposito, F. Meconi, V. M. Rapisarda, L. Anemona, G. Paterno, S. Vaccarini, D. Nasso, L. Pupo, M. Cantonetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Hematology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2845130
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author R. Palmieri
F. Esposito
F. Meconi
V. M. Rapisarda
L. Anemona
G. Paterno
S. Vaccarini
D. Nasso
L. Pupo
M. Cantonetti
author_facet R. Palmieri
F. Esposito
F. Meconi
V. M. Rapisarda
L. Anemona
G. Paterno
S. Vaccarini
D. Nasso
L. Pupo
M. Cantonetti
author_sort R. Palmieri
collection DOAJ
description A 74-year-old male with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, with an Ann Arbor stage IV-A, was submitted to immune-chemotherapy in 2014, with complete remission of the disease. Two years later, he presented with a left eye swelling leading to exophthalmos and blurred vision. A core biopsy was performed and revealed a local relapse of the disease. He was considered unfit for intensive salvage chemotherapy and was treated with a combination of rituximab and lenalidomide. After six courses of rituximab plus lenalidomide, the patient showed complete remission and was submitted to maintenance therapy with lenalidomide. After 24 months since the start of lenalidomide monotherapy, we did not observe any progression. In this experience, rituximab plus lenalidomide, without radiotherapy, was a safe and effective therapeutic combination in an elderly patient with a localized relapse of DLBCL who was unfit to receive more aggressive therapies.
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issn 2090-6560
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publishDate 2019-01-01
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series Case Reports in Hematology
spelling doaj-art-3ede073b7311402381c58399f03957162025-02-03T06:44:23ZengWileyCase Reports in Hematology2090-65602090-65792019-01-01201910.1155/2019/28451302845130The Efficacy and Safety of Lenalidomide plus Rituximab in an Orbital Relapse of Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaR. Palmieri0F. Esposito1F. Meconi2V. M. Rapisarda3L. Anemona4G. Paterno5S. Vaccarini6D. Nasso7L. Pupo8M. Cantonetti9Fondazione Policlinico Tor Vergata, Dipartimento di Biomedicina e Prevenzione, Rome, ItalyFondazione Policlinico Tor Vergata, Dipartimento di Biomedicina e Prevenzione, Rome, ItalyFondazione Policlinico Tor Vergata, Dipartimento di Biomedicina e Prevenzione, Rome, ItalyFondazione Policlinico Tor Vergata, Dipartimento di Biomedicina e Prevenzione, Rome, ItalyFondazione Policlinico Tor Vergata, Dipartimento di Biomedicina e Prevenzione, Rome, ItalyFondazione Policlinico Tor Vergata, Dipartimento di Biomedicina e Prevenzione, Rome, ItalyFondazione Policlinico Tor Vergata, Dipartimento di Biomedicina e Prevenzione, Rome, ItalyFondazione Policlinico Tor Vergata, Dipartimento di Biomedicina e Prevenzione, Rome, ItalyFondazione Policlinico Tor Vergata, Dipartimento di Biomedicina e Prevenzione, Rome, ItalyFondazione Policlinico Tor Vergata, Dipartimento di Biomedicina e Prevenzione, Rome, ItalyA 74-year-old male with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, with an Ann Arbor stage IV-A, was submitted to immune-chemotherapy in 2014, with complete remission of the disease. Two years later, he presented with a left eye swelling leading to exophthalmos and blurred vision. A core biopsy was performed and revealed a local relapse of the disease. He was considered unfit for intensive salvage chemotherapy and was treated with a combination of rituximab and lenalidomide. After six courses of rituximab plus lenalidomide, the patient showed complete remission and was submitted to maintenance therapy with lenalidomide. After 24 months since the start of lenalidomide monotherapy, we did not observe any progression. In this experience, rituximab plus lenalidomide, without radiotherapy, was a safe and effective therapeutic combination in an elderly patient with a localized relapse of DLBCL who was unfit to receive more aggressive therapies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2845130
spellingShingle R. Palmieri
F. Esposito
F. Meconi
V. M. Rapisarda
L. Anemona
G. Paterno
S. Vaccarini
D. Nasso
L. Pupo
M. Cantonetti
The Efficacy and Safety of Lenalidomide plus Rituximab in an Orbital Relapse of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Case Reports in Hematology
title The Efficacy and Safety of Lenalidomide plus Rituximab in an Orbital Relapse of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
title_full The Efficacy and Safety of Lenalidomide plus Rituximab in an Orbital Relapse of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
title_fullStr The Efficacy and Safety of Lenalidomide plus Rituximab in an Orbital Relapse of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed The Efficacy and Safety of Lenalidomide plus Rituximab in an Orbital Relapse of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
title_short The Efficacy and Safety of Lenalidomide plus Rituximab in an Orbital Relapse of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
title_sort efficacy and safety of lenalidomide plus rituximab in an orbital relapse of diffuse large b cell lymphoma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2845130
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