Incisor Molar Hypomineralization and Quality of Life: A Population-Based Study with Brazilian Schoolchildren
Aim. To assess the impact of incisor molar hypomineralization (MIH) on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) according to the perception of students and their parents/caregivers. Materials and Methods. This is a cross-sectional population-based study with 463 Brazilian students aged 11–14 yea...
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Dentistry |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6655771 |
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author | Liege Helena Freitas Fernandes Isla Camila C. Laureano Lunna Farias Natália M. Andrade Franklin Delano Soares Forte Catarina Ribeiro Barros Alencar Alessandro Leite Cavalcanti |
author_facet | Liege Helena Freitas Fernandes Isla Camila C. Laureano Lunna Farias Natália M. Andrade Franklin Delano Soares Forte Catarina Ribeiro Barros Alencar Alessandro Leite Cavalcanti |
author_sort | Liege Helena Freitas Fernandes |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Aim. To assess the impact of incisor molar hypomineralization (MIH) on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) according to the perception of students and their parents/caregivers. Materials and Methods. This is a cross-sectional population-based study with 463 Brazilian students aged 11–14 years. OHRQoL was measured using the Child Perceptions Questionnaire (B-CPQ11-14ISF: 16) applied to students and the short version of the Parental-Caregiver Perceptions Questionnaire (B-P-CPQ) applied to parents/caregivers. The diagnosis of MIH followed the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry criteria modified in 2019. Caries experience (ICDAS II), malocclusion (DAI), and socioeconomic and demographic factors were assessed as confounding factors for impact on OHRQoL. Cluster analysis was carried out to dichotomize the negative impact into greater and lesser impact. The chi-square test and Poisson regression were performed (p<0.05) to verify associations between quality of life and MIH, adjusted for confounding variables. Results. The prevalence of MIH was 10.8%. Multivariate regression demonstrated that caries experience was the only oral disease that impacted OHRQoL according to students’ self-perception in the functional limitation domain (PR = 1.82; 95% CI = 1.20–2.77) and in the total questionnaire score (PR = 1.59; 95% CI = 1.00–2.51). However, according to the perception of parents/caregivers, in addition to caries experience, which affected OHRQoL in the oral symptoms (PR = 3.57; 95% CI = 1.71–7.414) and emotional well-being domains (PR = 1.71; 95% CI = 1.08–2.69), as well as in the total B-P-CPQ score (PR = 1.67; 95% CI = 1.01–2.76), malocclusion also affected OHRQoL in the social well-being domain (PR = 1.50; 95% CI = 1.07–2.10) and in the total questionnaire score (PR = 1.54; 95% CI = 1.11–2.15). Conclusion. According to students and their parents/caregivers’ perception, incisor molar hypomineralization did not influence OHRQoL of the studied sample. |
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language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
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spelling | doaj-art-3eae4fdec5104332930daf237fb4579a2025-02-03T01:05:30ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66557716655771Incisor Molar Hypomineralization and Quality of Life: A Population-Based Study with Brazilian SchoolchildrenLiege Helena Freitas Fernandes0Isla Camila C. Laureano1Lunna Farias2Natália M. Andrade3Franklin Delano Soares Forte4Catarina Ribeiro Barros Alencar5Alessandro Leite Cavalcanti6Department of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, BrazilDepartment of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, BrazilDepartment of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, BrazilDepartment of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, BrazilDepartment of Clinical and Social Dentistry, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Paraíba, BrazilAcademic Unit of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Campina Grande, Patos, Paraíba, BrazilDepartment of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, BrazilAim. To assess the impact of incisor molar hypomineralization (MIH) on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) according to the perception of students and their parents/caregivers. Materials and Methods. This is a cross-sectional population-based study with 463 Brazilian students aged 11–14 years. OHRQoL was measured using the Child Perceptions Questionnaire (B-CPQ11-14ISF: 16) applied to students and the short version of the Parental-Caregiver Perceptions Questionnaire (B-P-CPQ) applied to parents/caregivers. The diagnosis of MIH followed the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry criteria modified in 2019. Caries experience (ICDAS II), malocclusion (DAI), and socioeconomic and demographic factors were assessed as confounding factors for impact on OHRQoL. Cluster analysis was carried out to dichotomize the negative impact into greater and lesser impact. The chi-square test and Poisson regression were performed (p<0.05) to verify associations between quality of life and MIH, adjusted for confounding variables. Results. The prevalence of MIH was 10.8%. Multivariate regression demonstrated that caries experience was the only oral disease that impacted OHRQoL according to students’ self-perception in the functional limitation domain (PR = 1.82; 95% CI = 1.20–2.77) and in the total questionnaire score (PR = 1.59; 95% CI = 1.00–2.51). However, according to the perception of parents/caregivers, in addition to caries experience, which affected OHRQoL in the oral symptoms (PR = 3.57; 95% CI = 1.71–7.414) and emotional well-being domains (PR = 1.71; 95% CI = 1.08–2.69), as well as in the total B-P-CPQ score (PR = 1.67; 95% CI = 1.01–2.76), malocclusion also affected OHRQoL in the social well-being domain (PR = 1.50; 95% CI = 1.07–2.10) and in the total questionnaire score (PR = 1.54; 95% CI = 1.11–2.15). Conclusion. According to students and their parents/caregivers’ perception, incisor molar hypomineralization did not influence OHRQoL of the studied sample.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6655771 |
spellingShingle | Liege Helena Freitas Fernandes Isla Camila C. Laureano Lunna Farias Natália M. Andrade Franklin Delano Soares Forte Catarina Ribeiro Barros Alencar Alessandro Leite Cavalcanti Incisor Molar Hypomineralization and Quality of Life: A Population-Based Study with Brazilian Schoolchildren International Journal of Dentistry |
title | Incisor Molar Hypomineralization and Quality of Life: A Population-Based Study with Brazilian Schoolchildren |
title_full | Incisor Molar Hypomineralization and Quality of Life: A Population-Based Study with Brazilian Schoolchildren |
title_fullStr | Incisor Molar Hypomineralization and Quality of Life: A Population-Based Study with Brazilian Schoolchildren |
title_full_unstemmed | Incisor Molar Hypomineralization and Quality of Life: A Population-Based Study with Brazilian Schoolchildren |
title_short | Incisor Molar Hypomineralization and Quality of Life: A Population-Based Study with Brazilian Schoolchildren |
title_sort | incisor molar hypomineralization and quality of life a population based study with brazilian schoolchildren |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6655771 |
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