Retroperitoneal Hydropic Leiomyoma Mimicking an Ovarian Cyst

Leiomyoma is the most common benign neoplasm of the reproductive organs in women. Retroperitoneal hydropic leiomyoma is rare type of myoma. Herein, we present the case of a 46-year-old (gravida 0) woman with retroperitoneal hydropic leiomyoma that was preoperatively diagnosed as an ovarian cyst. Tra...

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Main Authors: Pei-Hsuan Lai, Dah-Ching Ding
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2012376
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author Pei-Hsuan Lai
Dah-Ching Ding
author_facet Pei-Hsuan Lai
Dah-Ching Ding
author_sort Pei-Hsuan Lai
collection DOAJ
description Leiomyoma is the most common benign neoplasm of the reproductive organs in women. Retroperitoneal hydropic leiomyoma is rare type of myoma. Herein, we present the case of a 46-year-old (gravida 0) woman with retroperitoneal hydropic leiomyoma that was preoperatively diagnosed as an ovarian cyst. Transvaginal sonography and abdominal computed tomography revealed a mass, measuring 8.1×3.8 cm, with solid and cystic components in the right pelvic cavity. The patient underwent laparoendoscopic single-site surgery for the tumor excision. During the surgery, a retroperitoneal cystic tumor was resected from the right retroperitoneal cavity. Histopathologic and microscopic examinations revealed a hydropic leiomyoma with infarction. This case is impressive because of the rare location and hydropic degeneration of the leiomyoma. Furthermore, it mimicked an ovarian cyst at its initial presentation making accurate diagnosis difficult. By warning of this case, surgeons can recognize the disease entities and provide the necessary treatment.
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series Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
spelling doaj-art-3e7e87ac1c334ae7a64867cbed202a872025-02-03T01:06:57ZengWileyCase Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology2090-66922022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2012376Retroperitoneal Hydropic Leiomyoma Mimicking an Ovarian CystPei-Hsuan Lai0Dah-Ching Ding1Department of Obstetrics and GynecologyDepartment of Obstetrics and GynecologyLeiomyoma is the most common benign neoplasm of the reproductive organs in women. Retroperitoneal hydropic leiomyoma is rare type of myoma. Herein, we present the case of a 46-year-old (gravida 0) woman with retroperitoneal hydropic leiomyoma that was preoperatively diagnosed as an ovarian cyst. Transvaginal sonography and abdominal computed tomography revealed a mass, measuring 8.1×3.8 cm, with solid and cystic components in the right pelvic cavity. The patient underwent laparoendoscopic single-site surgery for the tumor excision. During the surgery, a retroperitoneal cystic tumor was resected from the right retroperitoneal cavity. Histopathologic and microscopic examinations revealed a hydropic leiomyoma with infarction. This case is impressive because of the rare location and hydropic degeneration of the leiomyoma. Furthermore, it mimicked an ovarian cyst at its initial presentation making accurate diagnosis difficult. By warning of this case, surgeons can recognize the disease entities and provide the necessary treatment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2012376
spellingShingle Pei-Hsuan Lai
Dah-Ching Ding
Retroperitoneal Hydropic Leiomyoma Mimicking an Ovarian Cyst
Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
title Retroperitoneal Hydropic Leiomyoma Mimicking an Ovarian Cyst
title_full Retroperitoneal Hydropic Leiomyoma Mimicking an Ovarian Cyst
title_fullStr Retroperitoneal Hydropic Leiomyoma Mimicking an Ovarian Cyst
title_full_unstemmed Retroperitoneal Hydropic Leiomyoma Mimicking an Ovarian Cyst
title_short Retroperitoneal Hydropic Leiomyoma Mimicking an Ovarian Cyst
title_sort retroperitoneal hydropic leiomyoma mimicking an ovarian cyst
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2012376
work_keys_str_mv AT peihsuanlai retroperitonealhydropicleiomyomamimickinganovariancyst
AT dahchingding retroperitonealhydropicleiomyomamimickinganovariancyst