ADAPTIVE FEATURES OF THE VEGETATIVE ORGANS OF SOME COMMON RIPARIAN PLANTS IN THE LOWER HA THANH RIVER, NHONBINH WARD, QUYNHON CITY, BINHDINH PROVINCE
The plant species which live in the lower Ha Thanh river, Binhdinh province, have some morphological and anatomicaladaptations to the riparianenvironment. The research was carried out on 4 plant species, including trees and grasses in Magnoliopsida, namely Hibiscus tiliaceus L., Excoecaria agallocha...
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Dalat University
2020-05-01
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Series: | Tạp chí Khoa học Đại học Đà Lạt |
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Online Access: | http://tckh.dlu.edu.vn/index.php/tckhdhdl/article/view/607 |
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author | Dương Tiến Thạch Hoàng Lương Giang |
author_facet | Dương Tiến Thạch Hoàng Lương Giang |
author_sort | Dương Tiến Thạch |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The plant species which live in the lower Ha Thanh river, Binhdinh province, have some morphological and anatomicaladaptations to the riparianenvironment. The research was carried out on 4 plant species, including trees and grasses in Magnoliopsida, namely Hibiscus tiliaceus L., Excoecaria agallocha L., Ludwigia octovalvis (Jacq.) Raven and Polygonum hydropiper L. The methods used consist of morphological comparison, microsurgery, double staining, measurement and microscopic photography of roots, stems and leaves. The results show suberized stem walls sloughing off easily, lenticels of secondary bark containing nodules or vertical crevices and the development of spongy tissue (33% to 39% of leaf thickness). These features help the plants increase gas exchange. There are small numbers of xylem vessels in the roots (10.33 ± 0.67 vessels/mm2) and stems (22.83 ± 0.75 vessels/mm2) with widths up to 179.17 ± 21.81µm in the roots and 75 ± 9.13µm in the stems. These features allow these species to adjust to the aqueous environment. The supporting tissues in the roots, stems and leaves are very well developed, including xylem and phloem fibers, sclereids and calcium oxalate crystals that help the plants stand firm in extreme conditions, including strong wind and storms. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-3e7ae59eab4e4114abf8ab593f85a0e4 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0866-787X 0866-787X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
publisher | Dalat University |
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series | Tạp chí Khoa học Đại học Đà Lạt |
spelling | doaj-art-3e7ae59eab4e4114abf8ab593f85a0e42025-02-02T03:06:26ZengDalat UniversityTạp chí Khoa học Đại học Đà Lạt0866-787X0866-787X2020-05-01102718410.37569/DalatUniversity.10.2.607(2020)309ADAPTIVE FEATURES OF THE VEGETATIVE ORGANS OF SOME COMMON RIPARIAN PLANTS IN THE LOWER HA THANH RIVER, NHONBINH WARD, QUYNHON CITY, BINHDINH PROVINCEDương Tiến Thạch0Hoàng Lương Giang1Khoa Khoa học Tự nhiên, Trường Đại học Quy Nhơn, Bình ĐịnhTrường THPT Chuyên Chu Văn An, Bình ĐịnhThe plant species which live in the lower Ha Thanh river, Binhdinh province, have some morphological and anatomicaladaptations to the riparianenvironment. The research was carried out on 4 plant species, including trees and grasses in Magnoliopsida, namely Hibiscus tiliaceus L., Excoecaria agallocha L., Ludwigia octovalvis (Jacq.) Raven and Polygonum hydropiper L. The methods used consist of morphological comparison, microsurgery, double staining, measurement and microscopic photography of roots, stems and leaves. The results show suberized stem walls sloughing off easily, lenticels of secondary bark containing nodules or vertical crevices and the development of spongy tissue (33% to 39% of leaf thickness). These features help the plants increase gas exchange. There are small numbers of xylem vessels in the roots (10.33 ± 0.67 vessels/mm2) and stems (22.83 ± 0.75 vessels/mm2) with widths up to 179.17 ± 21.81µm in the roots and 75 ± 9.13µm in the stems. These features allow these species to adjust to the aqueous environment. The supporting tissues in the roots, stems and leaves are very well developed, including xylem and phloem fibers, sclereids and calcium oxalate crystals that help the plants stand firm in extreme conditions, including strong wind and storms.http://tckh.dlu.edu.vn/index.php/tckhdhdl/article/view/607giải phẫuhình tháisông hà thanhthích nghithực vật ven sông. |
spellingShingle | Dương Tiến Thạch Hoàng Lương Giang ADAPTIVE FEATURES OF THE VEGETATIVE ORGANS OF SOME COMMON RIPARIAN PLANTS IN THE LOWER HA THANH RIVER, NHONBINH WARD, QUYNHON CITY, BINHDINH PROVINCE Tạp chí Khoa học Đại học Đà Lạt giải phẫu hình thái sông hà thanh thích nghi thực vật ven sông. |
title | ADAPTIVE FEATURES OF THE VEGETATIVE ORGANS OF SOME COMMON RIPARIAN PLANTS IN THE LOWER HA THANH RIVER, NHONBINH WARD, QUYNHON CITY, BINHDINH PROVINCE |
title_full | ADAPTIVE FEATURES OF THE VEGETATIVE ORGANS OF SOME COMMON RIPARIAN PLANTS IN THE LOWER HA THANH RIVER, NHONBINH WARD, QUYNHON CITY, BINHDINH PROVINCE |
title_fullStr | ADAPTIVE FEATURES OF THE VEGETATIVE ORGANS OF SOME COMMON RIPARIAN PLANTS IN THE LOWER HA THANH RIVER, NHONBINH WARD, QUYNHON CITY, BINHDINH PROVINCE |
title_full_unstemmed | ADAPTIVE FEATURES OF THE VEGETATIVE ORGANS OF SOME COMMON RIPARIAN PLANTS IN THE LOWER HA THANH RIVER, NHONBINH WARD, QUYNHON CITY, BINHDINH PROVINCE |
title_short | ADAPTIVE FEATURES OF THE VEGETATIVE ORGANS OF SOME COMMON RIPARIAN PLANTS IN THE LOWER HA THANH RIVER, NHONBINH WARD, QUYNHON CITY, BINHDINH PROVINCE |
title_sort | adaptive features of the vegetative organs of some common riparian plants in the lower ha thanh river nhonbinh ward quynhon city binhdinh province |
topic | giải phẫu hình thái sông hà thanh thích nghi thực vật ven sông. |
url | http://tckh.dlu.edu.vn/index.php/tckhdhdl/article/view/607 |
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