Fast because it’s just: fostering acceptance to accelerate sustainability transitions in coal-dependent regions

Coal-dependent communities and regions are at the frontline of the global energy transition, with net-zero scenarios requiring unprecedented sharp decreases in coal use and production in the next few decades. Rapid decarbonization in these ‘coal-dependent’ regions can result in high disruptiveness a...

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Main Authors: Cristian Pons-Seres de Brauwer, Paola Andrea Yanguas Parra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Environmental Research: Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2753-3751/adaaf7
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author Cristian Pons-Seres de Brauwer
Paola Andrea Yanguas Parra
author_facet Cristian Pons-Seres de Brauwer
Paola Andrea Yanguas Parra
author_sort Cristian Pons-Seres de Brauwer
collection DOAJ
description Coal-dependent communities and regions are at the frontline of the global energy transition, with net-zero scenarios requiring unprecedented sharp decreases in coal use and production in the next few decades. Rapid decarbonization in these ‘coal-dependent’ regions can result in high disruptiveness and trigger socio-political resistance across both the acceleration of coal phase-outs (decline) and clean energy phase-ins (diffusion). Lack of social acceptance (SA) stands as a critical bottleneck risking slowing down the pace of the transition. Governance strategies seeking the acceleration of coal transitions will therefore need to strike a delicate balance between disruptiveness and acceptance . We argue that fostering acceptance, for instance through just transition (JT) policies, does not simply serve as a means to pursue ‘just’ transition processes, but rather as a fundamental acceleration strategy for decline and diffusion dynamics that unfold simultaneously. To substantiate this argument, we conduct a narrative review cutting across the literature on JTs and SA of renewables’ innovations, and reinterpret them using a socio-technical (sustainability) transition perspective to outline three core propositions: (i) justice perceptions underlie acceptance; (ii) acceptance precedes reorientation; (iii) reorientation as a transition acceleration strategy. We then outline an integrative research agenda to renew the scientific focus towards the interconnections between justice-acceptance-acceleration in the ongoing transitions in coal-dependent regions and elsewhere.
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spelling doaj-art-3e6627af710b4f3bb08e895decfc78d02025-01-30T09:12:03ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research: Energy2753-37512025-01-012101300210.1088/2753-3751/adaaf7Fast because it’s just: fostering acceptance to accelerate sustainability transitions in coal-dependent regionsCristian Pons-Seres de Brauwer0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5311-5587Paola Andrea Yanguas Parra1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5681-1628Institute for Economy and the Environment, St.Gallen University (IWÖ-HSG) , Müller-Friedberg-Str. 6/8, 9000 St. Gallen, Switzerland; INE Institute for Sustainable Development, ZHAW School of Engineering, Zürich University of Applied Sciences , Technoparkstrasse 2, 8400 Winterthur, SwitzerlandINE Institute for Sustainable Development, ZHAW School of Engineering, Zürich University of Applied Sciences , Technoparkstrasse 2, 8400 Winterthur, Switzerland; FossilExit Research Group, Workgroup for Infrastructure Policy (WIP), Technische Universität Berlin , Straße des 17. Juni 135, 10623 Berlin, GermanyCoal-dependent communities and regions are at the frontline of the global energy transition, with net-zero scenarios requiring unprecedented sharp decreases in coal use and production in the next few decades. Rapid decarbonization in these ‘coal-dependent’ regions can result in high disruptiveness and trigger socio-political resistance across both the acceleration of coal phase-outs (decline) and clean energy phase-ins (diffusion). Lack of social acceptance (SA) stands as a critical bottleneck risking slowing down the pace of the transition. Governance strategies seeking the acceleration of coal transitions will therefore need to strike a delicate balance between disruptiveness and acceptance . We argue that fostering acceptance, for instance through just transition (JT) policies, does not simply serve as a means to pursue ‘just’ transition processes, but rather as a fundamental acceleration strategy for decline and diffusion dynamics that unfold simultaneously. To substantiate this argument, we conduct a narrative review cutting across the literature on JTs and SA of renewables’ innovations, and reinterpret them using a socio-technical (sustainability) transition perspective to outline three core propositions: (i) justice perceptions underlie acceptance; (ii) acceptance precedes reorientation; (iii) reorientation as a transition acceleration strategy. We then outline an integrative research agenda to renew the scientific focus towards the interconnections between justice-acceptance-acceleration in the ongoing transitions in coal-dependent regions and elsewhere.https://doi.org/10.1088/2753-3751/adaaf7social acceptancejust transitionsaccelerationdecline/phase-outdiffusioncoal transitions
spellingShingle Cristian Pons-Seres de Brauwer
Paola Andrea Yanguas Parra
Fast because it’s just: fostering acceptance to accelerate sustainability transitions in coal-dependent regions
Environmental Research: Energy
social acceptance
just transitions
acceleration
decline/phase-out
diffusion
coal transitions
title Fast because it’s just: fostering acceptance to accelerate sustainability transitions in coal-dependent regions
title_full Fast because it’s just: fostering acceptance to accelerate sustainability transitions in coal-dependent regions
title_fullStr Fast because it’s just: fostering acceptance to accelerate sustainability transitions in coal-dependent regions
title_full_unstemmed Fast because it’s just: fostering acceptance to accelerate sustainability transitions in coal-dependent regions
title_short Fast because it’s just: fostering acceptance to accelerate sustainability transitions in coal-dependent regions
title_sort fast because it s just fostering acceptance to accelerate sustainability transitions in coal dependent regions
topic social acceptance
just transitions
acceleration
decline/phase-out
diffusion
coal transitions
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2753-3751/adaaf7
work_keys_str_mv AT cristianponsseresdebrauwer fastbecauseitsjustfosteringacceptancetoacceleratesustainabilitytransitionsincoaldependentregions
AT paolaandreayanguasparra fastbecauseitsjustfosteringacceptancetoacceleratesustainabilitytransitionsincoaldependentregions