Constitutive Investigation on Viscoelasticity of PolyVinyl Butyral: Experiments Based on Dynamic Mechanical Analysis Method
PolyVinyl Butyral (PVB) film is now widely used in automotive industry and architectures serving as the protective interlayer. The dynamic modulus of PVB is measured through systematic experiments based on Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) method at various temperatures, heating rates, and vibration...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2014-01-01
|
| Series: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/794568 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1832568061939417088 |
|---|---|
| author | Bohan Liu Jun Xu Yibing Li |
| author_facet | Bohan Liu Jun Xu Yibing Li |
| author_sort | Bohan Liu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | PolyVinyl Butyral (PVB) film is now widely used in automotive industry and architectures serving as the protective interlayer. The dynamic modulus of PVB is measured through systematic experiments based on Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) method at various temperatures, heating rates, and vibration frequencies. Further, viscoelasticity of PVB influenced by time and temperature is systematically studied. Fitted empirical formulas describing the relationship between glass transition temperature and frequency, as well as the heating rate of PVB, are established. The master curve of PVB at 293 K is suggested based on the experiment data as to express the dynamic modulus variation at various frequencies in a wider range. Constitutive behavior of PVB is then analyzed based on Generalized Maxwell (GM) model and Fractional Derivative (FD) model, respectively. It is shown that PVB has higher efficiency of energy dissipation in its high energy absorption state, while both fifth-order GM model and FD model can characterize the viscoelasticity of PVB at glassy transition area. Results may offer useful fundamental experimental data and important constitutive characteristics of PVB and shed lights on further studies on viscoelasticity behavior of PVB and energy mitigation ability of laminated glass. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-3e5904dc7ca64c399313b28039f7ea4f |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1687-8434 1687-8442 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
| spelling | doaj-art-3e5904dc7ca64c399313b28039f7ea4f2025-02-03T00:59:48ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422014-01-01201410.1155/2014/794568794568Constitutive Investigation on Viscoelasticity of PolyVinyl Butyral: Experiments Based on Dynamic Mechanical Analysis MethodBohan Liu0Jun Xu1Yibing Li2State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety & Energy, Department of Automotive Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety & Energy, Department of Automotive Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety & Energy, Department of Automotive Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaPolyVinyl Butyral (PVB) film is now widely used in automotive industry and architectures serving as the protective interlayer. The dynamic modulus of PVB is measured through systematic experiments based on Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) method at various temperatures, heating rates, and vibration frequencies. Further, viscoelasticity of PVB influenced by time and temperature is systematically studied. Fitted empirical formulas describing the relationship between glass transition temperature and frequency, as well as the heating rate of PVB, are established. The master curve of PVB at 293 K is suggested based on the experiment data as to express the dynamic modulus variation at various frequencies in a wider range. Constitutive behavior of PVB is then analyzed based on Generalized Maxwell (GM) model and Fractional Derivative (FD) model, respectively. It is shown that PVB has higher efficiency of energy dissipation in its high energy absorption state, while both fifth-order GM model and FD model can characterize the viscoelasticity of PVB at glassy transition area. Results may offer useful fundamental experimental data and important constitutive characteristics of PVB and shed lights on further studies on viscoelasticity behavior of PVB and energy mitigation ability of laminated glass.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/794568 |
| spellingShingle | Bohan Liu Jun Xu Yibing Li Constitutive Investigation on Viscoelasticity of PolyVinyl Butyral: Experiments Based on Dynamic Mechanical Analysis Method Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
| title | Constitutive Investigation on Viscoelasticity of PolyVinyl Butyral: Experiments Based on Dynamic Mechanical Analysis Method |
| title_full | Constitutive Investigation on Viscoelasticity of PolyVinyl Butyral: Experiments Based on Dynamic Mechanical Analysis Method |
| title_fullStr | Constitutive Investigation on Viscoelasticity of PolyVinyl Butyral: Experiments Based on Dynamic Mechanical Analysis Method |
| title_full_unstemmed | Constitutive Investigation on Viscoelasticity of PolyVinyl Butyral: Experiments Based on Dynamic Mechanical Analysis Method |
| title_short | Constitutive Investigation on Viscoelasticity of PolyVinyl Butyral: Experiments Based on Dynamic Mechanical Analysis Method |
| title_sort | constitutive investigation on viscoelasticity of polyvinyl butyral experiments based on dynamic mechanical analysis method |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/794568 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT bohanliu constitutiveinvestigationonviscoelasticityofpolyvinylbutyralexperimentsbasedondynamicmechanicalanalysismethod AT junxu constitutiveinvestigationonviscoelasticityofpolyvinylbutyralexperimentsbasedondynamicmechanicalanalysismethod AT yibingli constitutiveinvestigationonviscoelasticityofpolyvinylbutyralexperimentsbasedondynamicmechanicalanalysismethod |