Burial customs, the afterlife and the pollution of death in ancient Greece

Funerary practices in ancient Greece were influenced by contemporary views on the afterlife and by concepts of pollution, but also by a desire to limit costs and a need to prevent the process of burial from causing inconvenience to the community or providing an opportunity for exploitation by those...

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Main Authors: Francois P. Retief, Louise Cilliers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of the Free State 2005-06-01
Series:Acta Theologica
Online Access:https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/at/article/view/2076
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author Francois P. Retief
Louise Cilliers
author_facet Francois P. Retief
Louise Cilliers
author_sort Francois P. Retief
collection DOAJ
description Funerary practices in ancient Greece were influenced by contemporary views on the afterlife and by concepts of pollution, but also by a desire to limit costs and a need to prevent the process of burial from causing inconvenience to the community or providing an opportunity for exploitation by those with ulterior motives. Plato (Hippias Maior 291d and e) defined the ideal of any Greek as to be rich, healthy and honoured; to live to a grand old age; to bury his parents with honour, and ultimately to be buried in turn by his own children with due respect. This study investigates the views on disposing of the dead which were prevalent from the 8th to the 4th century BC in Greece, and in Attica in particular. The sources consulted include Homer's epic poems, archaeological data and vase paintings, as well as the writings of later historians, philosophers and other prominent people.
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spelling doaj-art-3e371309b4b7400f8c51a46093c85b312025-02-11T12:26:24ZengUniversity of the Free StateActa Theologica1015-87582309-90892005-06-01710.38140/at.v0i7.2076Burial customs, the afterlife and the pollution of death in ancient GreeceFrancois P. Retief0Louise Cilliers1University of the Free StateUniversity of the Free State Funerary practices in ancient Greece were influenced by contemporary views on the afterlife and by concepts of pollution, but also by a desire to limit costs and a need to prevent the process of burial from causing inconvenience to the community or providing an opportunity for exploitation by those with ulterior motives. Plato (Hippias Maior 291d and e) defined the ideal of any Greek as to be rich, healthy and honoured; to live to a grand old age; to bury his parents with honour, and ultimately to be buried in turn by his own children with due respect. This study investigates the views on disposing of the dead which were prevalent from the 8th to the 4th century BC in Greece, and in Attica in particular. The sources consulted include Homer's epic poems, archaeological data and vase paintings, as well as the writings of later historians, philosophers and other prominent people. https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/at/article/view/2076
spellingShingle Francois P. Retief
Louise Cilliers
Burial customs, the afterlife and the pollution of death in ancient Greece
Acta Theologica
title Burial customs, the afterlife and the pollution of death in ancient Greece
title_full Burial customs, the afterlife and the pollution of death in ancient Greece
title_fullStr Burial customs, the afterlife and the pollution of death in ancient Greece
title_full_unstemmed Burial customs, the afterlife and the pollution of death in ancient Greece
title_short Burial customs, the afterlife and the pollution of death in ancient Greece
title_sort burial customs the afterlife and the pollution of death in ancient greece
url https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/at/article/view/2076
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AT louisecilliers burialcustomstheafterlifeandthepollutionofdeathinancientgreece