The influence of body biomechanics on the geometry of clothing patterns

Research findings in the field of clothing design underline that a garment must ensure a high level of comfort as it interacts with the shape of the human body, regardless of whether the person is in a static or dynamic state. For economic, medical and psychological reasons, it is essential that a g...

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Main Authors: Manuela Avadanei, Diana Vatra, Malina Rosca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PUBLIA – SLUB Open Publishing 2023-09-01
Series:Communications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.qucosa.de/cdatp/article/view/117
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author Manuela Avadanei
Diana Vatra
Malina Rosca
author_facet Manuela Avadanei
Diana Vatra
Malina Rosca
author_sort Manuela Avadanei
collection DOAJ
description Research findings in the field of clothing design underline that a garment must ensure a high level of comfort as it interacts with the shape of the human body, regardless of whether the person is in a static or dynamic state. For economic, medical and psychological reasons, it is essential that a garment fits well and adapts to the wearer’s body shape in terms of 3D geometry, volume and structure (there are areas where the garment is very close to the body and areas where it is away from the body). Several factors need to be taken into account when producing various soft goods, including garments: factors related to the client (age, posture, proportions and conformation, type and frequency of movements, medical problems, physical disabilities, etc.) and the product (destination, condition of use, characteristics of materials and accessories, etc.). This paper presents the influence of the biomechanics of the human body on the 3D shape of a garment. The geometry and the size of the garment patterns must be determined taking into account the details of the model (silhouette, destination, structure, types of materials, etc.) and, above all, the movement of the human body expressed in terms of the absolute values of the changes in its dimensions or dynamic effects.
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spelling doaj-art-3e33590e67ce47efbbc83603a47eb4952025-08-20T03:58:23ZengPUBLIA – SLUB Open PublishingCommunications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products2701-939X2023-09-014223124110.25367/cdatp.2023.4.p231-241118The influence of body biomechanics on the geometry of clothing patternsManuela Avadanei0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9945-8120Diana Vatra1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4654-0822Malina Rosca2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6241-9136The “Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iasi, -RomaniaS.C GEMNICAD- a Lectra Company, Iasi, Romania The “Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iasi, RomaniaResearch findings in the field of clothing design underline that a garment must ensure a high level of comfort as it interacts with the shape of the human body, regardless of whether the person is in a static or dynamic state. For economic, medical and psychological reasons, it is essential that a garment fits well and adapts to the wearer’s body shape in terms of 3D geometry, volume and structure (there are areas where the garment is very close to the body and areas where it is away from the body). Several factors need to be taken into account when producing various soft goods, including garments: factors related to the client (age, posture, proportions and conformation, type and frequency of movements, medical problems, physical disabilities, etc.) and the product (destination, condition of use, characteristics of materials and accessories, etc.). This paper presents the influence of the biomechanics of the human body on the 3D shape of a garment. The geometry and the size of the garment patterns must be determined taking into account the details of the model (silhouette, destination, structure, types of materials, etc.) and, above all, the movement of the human body expressed in terms of the absolute values of the changes in its dimensions or dynamic effects.https://journals.qucosa.de/cdatp/article/view/117human body biomechanics, curve outlines, garment patterns, dynamic effect
spellingShingle Manuela Avadanei
Diana Vatra
Malina Rosca
The influence of body biomechanics on the geometry of clothing patterns
Communications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products
human body biomechanics, curve outlines, garment patterns, dynamic effect
title The influence of body biomechanics on the geometry of clothing patterns
title_full The influence of body biomechanics on the geometry of clothing patterns
title_fullStr The influence of body biomechanics on the geometry of clothing patterns
title_full_unstemmed The influence of body biomechanics on the geometry of clothing patterns
title_short The influence of body biomechanics on the geometry of clothing patterns
title_sort influence of body biomechanics on the geometry of clothing patterns
topic human body biomechanics, curve outlines, garment patterns, dynamic effect
url https://journals.qucosa.de/cdatp/article/view/117
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