Research on the Matching of Impact Performance and Collision Coefficient of Hydraulic Rock Drill

The stress wave produced by the piston impact, on the drill rod, is an important factor affecting impact performance. It is particularly important to control the stress waveform generated by the piston impact on the drill rod to meet the requirements of efficiency and component durability of some im...

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Main Author: Yelin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6651860
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author Yelin Li
author_facet Yelin Li
author_sort Yelin Li
collection DOAJ
description The stress wave produced by the piston impact, on the drill rod, is an important factor affecting impact performance. It is particularly important to control the stress waveform generated by the piston impact on the drill rod to meet the requirements of efficiency and component durability of some impact mechanical systems. Based on wave theory, the impact stress wave model of rock drilling is established, a dimensionless collision coefficient γ is put forward, and the matching relationship between different collision coefficients γ and stress waveforms is analysed. The length of the impact piston under the same material condition determines the change rule of the waveform. The stress waveform experimental verification is thus designed. The pressure chamber curves of different pistons in the rock drill were tested, the collision velocity of the piston was obtained, and the impact energy and impact power were calculated. The relationship between the impact performance and the collision coefficient γ is analysed. When γ is in the range of 9–11, the impact piston’s design of a high-power rock drill can be satisfied. When γ is in the range of 3∼5, it is mainly designed for low-power rock drills.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2021-01-01
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-3e2f24882fe744499455ac81021f3aa72025-08-20T03:55:41ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66518606651860Research on the Matching of Impact Performance and Collision Coefficient of Hydraulic Rock DrillYelin Li0Hunan Province Cooperative Innovation Centre for the Construction & Development of Dongting Lake Ecological Economic Zone, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde 415000, ChinaThe stress wave produced by the piston impact, on the drill rod, is an important factor affecting impact performance. It is particularly important to control the stress waveform generated by the piston impact on the drill rod to meet the requirements of efficiency and component durability of some impact mechanical systems. Based on wave theory, the impact stress wave model of rock drilling is established, a dimensionless collision coefficient γ is put forward, and the matching relationship between different collision coefficients γ and stress waveforms is analysed. The length of the impact piston under the same material condition determines the change rule of the waveform. The stress waveform experimental verification is thus designed. The pressure chamber curves of different pistons in the rock drill were tested, the collision velocity of the piston was obtained, and the impact energy and impact power were calculated. The relationship between the impact performance and the collision coefficient γ is analysed. When γ is in the range of 9–11, the impact piston’s design of a high-power rock drill can be satisfied. When γ is in the range of 3∼5, it is mainly designed for low-power rock drills.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6651860
spellingShingle Yelin Li
Research on the Matching of Impact Performance and Collision Coefficient of Hydraulic Rock Drill
Shock and Vibration
title Research on the Matching of Impact Performance and Collision Coefficient of Hydraulic Rock Drill
title_full Research on the Matching of Impact Performance and Collision Coefficient of Hydraulic Rock Drill
title_fullStr Research on the Matching of Impact Performance and Collision Coefficient of Hydraulic Rock Drill
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Matching of Impact Performance and Collision Coefficient of Hydraulic Rock Drill
title_short Research on the Matching of Impact Performance and Collision Coefficient of Hydraulic Rock Drill
title_sort research on the matching of impact performance and collision coefficient of hydraulic rock drill
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6651860
work_keys_str_mv AT yelinli researchonthematchingofimpactperformanceandcollisioncoefficientofhydraulicrockdrill