Climate change and its impact on infectious diseases in Asia

Climate change, particularly increasing temperature, changes in rainfall, extreme weather events and changes in vector ecology, impacts the transmission of many climate-sensitive infectious diseases. Asia is the world’s most populous, rapidly evolving and diverse continent, and it is already experie...

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Main Authors: Amanda Zain, Sapna P Sadarangani, Lynette Pei-Chi Shek, Shawn Vasoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer – Medknow Publications 2024-04-01
Series:Singapore Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/singaporemedj.SMJ-2023-180
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author Amanda Zain
Sapna P Sadarangani
Lynette Pei-Chi Shek
Shawn Vasoo
author_facet Amanda Zain
Sapna P Sadarangani
Lynette Pei-Chi Shek
Shawn Vasoo
author_sort Amanda Zain
collection DOAJ
description Climate change, particularly increasing temperature, changes in rainfall, extreme weather events and changes in vector ecology, impacts the transmission of many climate-sensitive infectious diseases. Asia is the world’s most populous, rapidly evolving and diverse continent, and it is already experiencing the effects of climate change. Climate change intersects with population, sociodemographic and geographical factors, amplifying the public health impact of infectious diseases and potentially widening existing disparities. In this narrative review, we outline the evidence of the impact of climate change on infectious diseases of importance in Asia, including vector-borne diseases, food- and water-borne diseases, antimicrobial resistance and other infectious diseases. We also highlight the imperative need for strategic intersectoral collaboration at the national and global levels and for the health sector to implement adaptation and mitigation measures, including responsibility for its own greenhouse gas emissions.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer – Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Singapore Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-3e2b410792fd44089d647bbb1dd8e54d2025-02-09T10:21:45ZengWolters Kluwer – Medknow PublicationsSingapore Medical Journal0037-56752737-59352024-04-0165421121910.4103/singaporemedj.SMJ-2023-180Climate change and its impact on infectious diseases in AsiaAmanda ZainSapna P SadaranganiLynette Pei-Chi ShekShawn VasooClimate change, particularly increasing temperature, changes in rainfall, extreme weather events and changes in vector ecology, impacts the transmission of many climate-sensitive infectious diseases. Asia is the world’s most populous, rapidly evolving and diverse continent, and it is already experiencing the effects of climate change. Climate change intersects with population, sociodemographic and geographical factors, amplifying the public health impact of infectious diseases and potentially widening existing disparities. In this narrative review, we outline the evidence of the impact of climate change on infectious diseases of importance in Asia, including vector-borne diseases, food- and water-borne diseases, antimicrobial resistance and other infectious diseases. We also highlight the imperative need for strategic intersectoral collaboration at the national and global levels and for the health sector to implement adaptation and mitigation measures, including responsibility for its own greenhouse gas emissions.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/singaporemedj.SMJ-2023-180climate changegreenhouse gas emissionshealth systems responseinfectious diseasesvector-borne diseases
spellingShingle Amanda Zain
Sapna P Sadarangani
Lynette Pei-Chi Shek
Shawn Vasoo
Climate change and its impact on infectious diseases in Asia
Singapore Medical Journal
climate change
greenhouse gas emissions
health systems response
infectious diseases
vector-borne diseases
title Climate change and its impact on infectious diseases in Asia
title_full Climate change and its impact on infectious diseases in Asia
title_fullStr Climate change and its impact on infectious diseases in Asia
title_full_unstemmed Climate change and its impact on infectious diseases in Asia
title_short Climate change and its impact on infectious diseases in Asia
title_sort climate change and its impact on infectious diseases in asia
topic climate change
greenhouse gas emissions
health systems response
infectious diseases
vector-borne diseases
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/singaporemedj.SMJ-2023-180
work_keys_str_mv AT amandazain climatechangeanditsimpactoninfectiousdiseasesinasia
AT sapnapsadarangani climatechangeanditsimpactoninfectiousdiseasesinasia
AT lynettepeichishek climatechangeanditsimpactoninfectiousdiseasesinasia
AT shawnvasoo climatechangeanditsimpactoninfectiousdiseasesinasia