Development of a Gas Chromatography-Time-of-Flight Method for Detecting Glucosinolate Metabolites and Volatile Organic Compounds in Kimchi

This study examined the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and metabolites of glucosinolate (GLS) contained in kimchi and analyzed GLS using myrosinase. The analysis was conducted using gas chromatography-time of flight (GC-TOF), and VOC and the metabolite quantities were detected and analyzed. Based...

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Main Authors: Ho Jin Kim, Mi Jin Lee, Suel Hye Hur, Min Hee Jeong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9978251
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author Ho Jin Kim
Mi Jin Lee
Suel Hye Hur
Min Hee Jeong
author_facet Ho Jin Kim
Mi Jin Lee
Suel Hye Hur
Min Hee Jeong
author_sort Ho Jin Kim
collection DOAJ
description This study examined the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and metabolites of glucosinolate (GLS) contained in kimchi and analyzed GLS using myrosinase. The analysis was conducted using gas chromatography-time of flight (GC-TOF), and VOC and the metabolite quantities were detected and analyzed. Based on 22 samples, tests were conducted, and 12 metabolites and 52 VOCs were found. When the detected metabolites were compared in general, the rate of isothiocyanate, which is well known for its anticancer effects and various other activities, was the highest. A total of 52 VOCs, including 15 aliphatic hydrocarbons, 7 acids, and 6 alcohols, were detected by GC-TOF. Therefore, the analytical methods provide a good basis to examine VOC and GLS metabolites; furthermore, the methods are of great help to secure excellent kimchi and evaluate its quality.
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issn 1687-8760
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-3e152dbd447a48a8a4f3a8f8b23b15ac2025-08-20T02:08:23ZengWileyInternational Journal of Analytical Chemistry1687-87601687-87792021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99782519978251Development of a Gas Chromatography-Time-of-Flight Method for Detecting Glucosinolate Metabolites and Volatile Organic Compounds in KimchiHo Jin Kim0Mi Jin Lee1Suel Hye Hur2Min Hee Jeong3National Agricultural Products Quality Management Service, Gimcheon 39660, Republic of KoreaNational Agricultural Products Quality Management Service, Gimcheon 39660, Republic of KoreaNational Agricultural Products Quality Management Service, Gimcheon 39660, Republic of KoreaNational Agricultural Products Quality Management Service, Gimcheon 39660, Republic of KoreaThis study examined the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and metabolites of glucosinolate (GLS) contained in kimchi and analyzed GLS using myrosinase. The analysis was conducted using gas chromatography-time of flight (GC-TOF), and VOC and the metabolite quantities were detected and analyzed. Based on 22 samples, tests were conducted, and 12 metabolites and 52 VOCs were found. When the detected metabolites were compared in general, the rate of isothiocyanate, which is well known for its anticancer effects and various other activities, was the highest. A total of 52 VOCs, including 15 aliphatic hydrocarbons, 7 acids, and 6 alcohols, were detected by GC-TOF. Therefore, the analytical methods provide a good basis to examine VOC and GLS metabolites; furthermore, the methods are of great help to secure excellent kimchi and evaluate its quality.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9978251
spellingShingle Ho Jin Kim
Mi Jin Lee
Suel Hye Hur
Min Hee Jeong
Development of a Gas Chromatography-Time-of-Flight Method for Detecting Glucosinolate Metabolites and Volatile Organic Compounds in Kimchi
International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
title Development of a Gas Chromatography-Time-of-Flight Method for Detecting Glucosinolate Metabolites and Volatile Organic Compounds in Kimchi
title_full Development of a Gas Chromatography-Time-of-Flight Method for Detecting Glucosinolate Metabolites and Volatile Organic Compounds in Kimchi
title_fullStr Development of a Gas Chromatography-Time-of-Flight Method for Detecting Glucosinolate Metabolites and Volatile Organic Compounds in Kimchi
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Gas Chromatography-Time-of-Flight Method for Detecting Glucosinolate Metabolites and Volatile Organic Compounds in Kimchi
title_short Development of a Gas Chromatography-Time-of-Flight Method for Detecting Glucosinolate Metabolites and Volatile Organic Compounds in Kimchi
title_sort development of a gas chromatography time of flight method for detecting glucosinolate metabolites and volatile organic compounds in kimchi
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9978251
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AT suelhyehur developmentofagaschromatographytimeofflightmethodfordetectingglucosinolatemetabolitesandvolatileorganiccompoundsinkimchi
AT minheejeong developmentofagaschromatographytimeofflightmethodfordetectingglucosinolatemetabolitesandvolatileorganiccompoundsinkimchi