Occurrence, risks, and mitigation of antibiotic pollution in Bangladeshi aquaculture systems

The increasing use of antibiotics in Bangladeshi aquaculture to prevent diseases and enhance production has resulted in notable environmental contamination and resistance risks. Despite the increasing use of antibiotics in Bangladeshi aquaculture, their occurrence and the effective removal of antibi...

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Main Authors: Umma Salma, Anwar Hossain, Md. Shafiujjaman, Yuri Nishimura, Masahiro Tokumura, Rumi Tanoue, Tatsuya Kunisue, Kozo Watanabe, Mohammad Raknuzzaman, Kazushi Noro, Takashi Amagai, Masakazu Makino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-01-01
Series:Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590182625000074
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author Umma Salma
Anwar Hossain
Md. Shafiujjaman
Yuri Nishimura
Masahiro Tokumura
Rumi Tanoue
Tatsuya Kunisue
Kozo Watanabe
Mohammad Raknuzzaman
Kazushi Noro
Takashi Amagai
Masakazu Makino
author_facet Umma Salma
Anwar Hossain
Md. Shafiujjaman
Yuri Nishimura
Masahiro Tokumura
Rumi Tanoue
Tatsuya Kunisue
Kozo Watanabe
Mohammad Raknuzzaman
Kazushi Noro
Takashi Amagai
Masakazu Makino
author_sort Umma Salma
collection DOAJ
description The increasing use of antibiotics in Bangladeshi aquaculture to prevent diseases and enhance production has resulted in notable environmental contamination and resistance risks. Despite the increasing use of antibiotics in Bangladeshi aquaculture, their occurrence and the effective removal of antibiotics from aquaculture wastewater remain largely unexplored. Therefore, this study comprehensively investigated the occurrence, distribution, and ecological impacts of 26 antibiotics belongs to seven classes in the surface water of 50 aquaculture farms cultivating finfish and shellfish. Sulfadiazine, sulfamethoxazole, trimethoprim, erythromycin-H2O, and amoxicillin were the most frequently detected antibiotics, with sulfadiazine reaching a peak concentration of 25,000 ng L−1. Stripped catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) culture ponds exhibited the highest contamination levels, with 12 antibiotics quantified. Notably, nine of these antibiotics pose high ecological risks to sensitive aquatic organisms and are likely to exert intense selection pressure for resistance on bacterial communities. Ozonation was explored as a promising treatment method for degrading multiclass antibiotic residues in aquaculture wastewater from Bangladesh, conducted under controlled laboratory conditions in Japan. The results showed 100 % removal efficiency for sulfonamides, tetracyclines, β-lactams, and lincosamide, with fluoroquinolones achieving a 49–83 % reduction. These findings underscore the urgent need for responsible antibiotic use and effective wastewater management in Bangladeshi aquaculture. By providing novel insights into antibiotic contamination and proposing ozonation as a potentially effective treatment method, this study contributes to mitigating the environmental and public health risks associated with antibiotic pollution.
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spelling doaj-art-3e0be65f9a114e14b36b362ad103ed2c2025-01-26T05:04:49ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology2590-18262025-01-017351363Occurrence, risks, and mitigation of antibiotic pollution in Bangladeshi aquaculture systemsUmma Salma0Anwar Hossain1Md. Shafiujjaman2Yuri Nishimura3Masahiro Tokumura4Rumi Tanoue5Tatsuya Kunisue6Kozo Watanabe7Mohammad Raknuzzaman8Kazushi Noro9Takashi Amagai10Masakazu Makino11Graduate Division of Nutritional and Environmental Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka 422-8526, JapanDepartment of Fisheries, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh; Center for Marine Environmental Studies (CMES), Ehime University, Bunkyo-Cho 3, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8577, JapanCenter for Marine Environmental Studies (CMES), Ehime University, Bunkyo-Cho 3, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8577, JapanGraduate Division of Nutritional and Environmental Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka 422-8526, JapanGraduate Division of Nutritional and Environmental Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka 422-8526, Japan; Corresponding authors.Center for Marine Environmental Studies (CMES), Ehime University, Bunkyo-Cho 3, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8577, JapanCenter for Marine Environmental Studies (CMES), Ehime University, Bunkyo-Cho 3, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8577, JapanCenter for Marine Environmental Studies (CMES), Ehime University, Bunkyo-Cho 3, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8577, Japan; Corresponding authors.Department of Fisheries, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, BangladeshGraduate Division of Nutritional and Environmental Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka 422-8526, JapanGraduate Division of Nutritional and Environmental Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka 422-8526, JapanGraduate Division of Nutritional and Environmental Sciences, University of Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka 422-8526, Japan; Corresponding authors.The increasing use of antibiotics in Bangladeshi aquaculture to prevent diseases and enhance production has resulted in notable environmental contamination and resistance risks. Despite the increasing use of antibiotics in Bangladeshi aquaculture, their occurrence and the effective removal of antibiotics from aquaculture wastewater remain largely unexplored. Therefore, this study comprehensively investigated the occurrence, distribution, and ecological impacts of 26 antibiotics belongs to seven classes in the surface water of 50 aquaculture farms cultivating finfish and shellfish. Sulfadiazine, sulfamethoxazole, trimethoprim, erythromycin-H2O, and amoxicillin were the most frequently detected antibiotics, with sulfadiazine reaching a peak concentration of 25,000 ng L−1. Stripped catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) culture ponds exhibited the highest contamination levels, with 12 antibiotics quantified. Notably, nine of these antibiotics pose high ecological risks to sensitive aquatic organisms and are likely to exert intense selection pressure for resistance on bacterial communities. Ozonation was explored as a promising treatment method for degrading multiclass antibiotic residues in aquaculture wastewater from Bangladesh, conducted under controlled laboratory conditions in Japan. The results showed 100 % removal efficiency for sulfonamides, tetracyclines, β-lactams, and lincosamide, with fluoroquinolones achieving a 49–83 % reduction. These findings underscore the urgent need for responsible antibiotic use and effective wastewater management in Bangladeshi aquaculture. By providing novel insights into antibiotic contamination and proposing ozonation as a potentially effective treatment method, this study contributes to mitigating the environmental and public health risks associated with antibiotic pollution.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590182625000074Ecological risk assessmentBangladeshAntibiotic resistanceAquacultureOzonationWastewater treatment
spellingShingle Umma Salma
Anwar Hossain
Md. Shafiujjaman
Yuri Nishimura
Masahiro Tokumura
Rumi Tanoue
Tatsuya Kunisue
Kozo Watanabe
Mohammad Raknuzzaman
Kazushi Noro
Takashi Amagai
Masakazu Makino
Occurrence, risks, and mitigation of antibiotic pollution in Bangladeshi aquaculture systems
Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology
Ecological risk assessment
Bangladesh
Antibiotic resistance
Aquaculture
Ozonation
Wastewater treatment
title Occurrence, risks, and mitigation of antibiotic pollution in Bangladeshi aquaculture systems
title_full Occurrence, risks, and mitigation of antibiotic pollution in Bangladeshi aquaculture systems
title_fullStr Occurrence, risks, and mitigation of antibiotic pollution in Bangladeshi aquaculture systems
title_full_unstemmed Occurrence, risks, and mitigation of antibiotic pollution in Bangladeshi aquaculture systems
title_short Occurrence, risks, and mitigation of antibiotic pollution in Bangladeshi aquaculture systems
title_sort occurrence risks and mitigation of antibiotic pollution in bangladeshi aquaculture systems
topic Ecological risk assessment
Bangladesh
Antibiotic resistance
Aquaculture
Ozonation
Wastewater treatment
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590182625000074
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